Wardrobe for the bedroom: which one to choose? Bedroom wardrobes

Exterior Design Options

Today, cabinet designs vary. By decorating furniture facades you can transform a room and make it original. Manufacturers of interior items offer many exterior design options:

• fresco - a room with a closet, the facade of which is decorated with frescoes, will never be boring or monotonous. Such products convey the texture of ancient works;
• stained glass is an original work of art, with which the cabinets will become a real highlight of the room. They are expensive, but they look impressive;
• photo printing - matte and glossy. Any picture is applied to the facades of the products; it can also be a family photo. There are also landscapes, still lifes, geometric patterns;
• mirrors - they visually enlarge the space, so they will fit perfectly into a small room. In addition, there is a special technique for applying patterns to mirrors. This way you can transform the product, make it unusual. Various plant, floral, and animal motifs are applied to the mirrors;
• glass - a universal option would be to design facades with regular, frosted or corrugated glass;
• leather, rattan - the design of furniture facades using natural materials is considered especially popular today. This furniture looks stylish and is suitable for any interior style.

Combining several options is especially suitable for embodying the ideas of all family members. One door can be made simply from an MDF panel, the other can be mirrored, glass or with photo printing.

Stained glass

MirrorsLeatherRattanPhoto PrintsMuralsGlass

How to choose a wardrobe for clothes

A built-in wardrobe will look great in a small room, because it will save space.

Today it is fashionable to purchase a radius version of cabinets. This wardrobe has oval panels. They look presentable, especially if they were made to order. Varieties of radial wardrobes include concave, convex, diagonal options. Such pieces of furniture are suitable for rooms of more impressive size, because such a structure cannot be placed except in the corner of the room or in the middle of one of the walls.

Be careful! A narrow cabinet requires aluminum profiles, while large models have steel elements that prevent them from deforming under the weight of their weight.

How to choose?

To prevent the process of choosing a wardrobe for your bedroom from being too long and tedious, you should familiarize yourself in advance with the main nuances that will help you choose the ideal wardrobe for your bedroom at the optimal time for you.

Compatibility with interior style. The chosen bedroom design concept directly dictates the requirements for the shape, size, color and texture of the wardrobe. Separating the design from the concept will create an imbalance. The size of the room plays a major role. Based on its indicators, you should calculate the size of the cabinet. Also consider the height of the ceiling. An individual criterion for each is the frequency required to clean the surface of the cabinet. And this frequency also depends on the material it is made of. For example, a product with glass or mirror doors will need to be cleaned more often than wooden models. Carefully consider the filling, preferably making a design

Thanks to this, you can equip the structure with all the necessary shelves and racks. Pay attention to the compatibility of the wardrobe with other interior items, especially if you do not buy them in a common set. The cabinet should be made of a material that matches the color and texture of other furniture, for example, a desk or computer cabinet. If you want a truly original copy for storing things, you should pay attention not only to the design, but also to the features shapes and details. For example, there are models of cabinets with legs that will fit perfectly into some styles and at the same time create a special coziness in your bedroom. Consider criteria such as the layout of the room

It can become the basis for creating original wardrobe areas in your bedroom, for example, a dressing room or a hobby room

For example, there are models of cabinets with legs that will fit perfectly into some styles and at the same time create a special coziness in your bedroom. Consider criteria such as the layout of the room. It can become the basis for creating original wardrobe areas in your bedroom, for example, a dressing room or a hobby room.

Notes

Wikimedia Foundation.
2010. Synonyms
:

See what “Closet” is in other dictionaries:

closet

- closet / ... Morphemic-spelling dictionary

Closet

- An independently installed, self-supporting structure designed to house electronic equipment, which can be used alone or in combination with other cabinets installed in a row. The cabinet may or may not have... ... Dictionary of terms of normative and technical documentation

Noun, m., used. often Morphology: (no) what? closet, what? closet, (I see) what? wardrobe, what? closet, what about? about the closet and on the closet; pl. What? cabinets, (no) what? cabinets, what? cabinets, (I see) what? cabinets, what? cabinets, what about? about cabinets 1. A cabinet is called... ...Dmitriev's Explanatory Dictionary

And the wardrobe, the wardrobe, the sentence. in (on) a closet or cupboard, man. 1. A piece of furniture that is a container, a kind of standing tall box with doors for storing something. Bookshelf. Wardrobe. Wall cabinet (built into the wall). Fireproof... ... Ushakov's Explanatory Dictionary

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Sliding wardrobes are the result of the evolution of numerous types of furniture production and in a modern interior they have become an almost integral part of it due to their ergonomics and variety of design.

Sliding wardrobes have a design that allows you to free up living space due to sliding doors. The cabinet doors move on specialized rollers, that is, they are not hinged, but retractable. The main difference between a sliding wardrobe and a conventional wardrobe is the sliding

doors.

A sliding door system may include a door profile (a steel or aluminum frame that frames the door leaf around the perimeter and gives it rigidity), a track (rails) and rollers. Together, these elements form the sliding wardrobe mechanism, the quality of which determines the smooth movement of the doors and the service life of the final product.

In addition, all the rollers or stops necessary for the movement of the door can be attached to the door leaf made of natural wood or other materials without a metal frame of the leaf.

One of the main materials for the manufacture of sliding wardrobes is laminated chipboard, which has a wide variety of colors: from simple solid colors to chic glossy ones. When making a custom-made wardrobe, the buyer himself sets the necessary parameters. Accordingly, the size and shape of the product corresponds as much as possible to its location. The variety of profile options, the possibility of manufacturing combined and radius doors allow us to create furniture that meets the requirements of the most demanding customers.

Tips for using the cabinet in different rooms:

1. For the hallway you should choose the simplest model, designed for two spacious

2. In the living room, a wardrobe with open side sections looks great, on which books, decorative items, small household appliances, photographs and interior flowers are installed.

3. A full-fledged wardrobe with full-length mirrored doors is suitable for the bedroom.

4. In the nursery, use a model with a rounded corner without mirrors. Such furniture will be safe for the baby. In addition, open side sections and racks can be installed.

5. For an office, you can use a narrow closet without mirror doors and a section for hangers

There are only two types of construction: built-in and residential. In the first case, we are talking about a storage system that is located in niches or corners of the room.

The advantage of a built-in wardrobe is considered to be maximum space savings and a reduction in the amount of materials for manufacturing.

Freestanding furniture is placed against the wall. Such a full-fledged cabinet is often complemented by open shelves and mezzanines.

Although its production requires more resources, the undoubted advantage of cabinet furniture is the ability to move during disassembly and subsequent assembly. In the future, such a cabinet can be moved to another room or even sold, while the recessed structure will become an integral part of the room.

Advantages and disadvantages of a wardrobe

A high-quality wardrobe is valued for its functionality, but this does not mean that such furniture does not have drawbacks. Many potential buyers are put off by the high cost of furniture. Although the sliding door mechanism is considered extremely compact, its installation will require about 10 cm of internal cabinet space. In addition, it is recommended to regularly clean the bottom guides to reduce the risk of deformation of the profiles.

Advantages of a sliding wardrobe:

1. Ergonomics, allowing you to rationally organize space in any room.

2. Functionality thanks to thoughtful content.

3. Simplicity and great practicality at the operating stage.

4. Safety of the door structure. Small children can use the locker.

5. Increased reliability and durability.

6. Attractive, flexible and thoughtful design with wide decoration options.

A wardrobe with sliding doors can be installed in the bedroom, living room, hallway and children's room. This is an extremely ergonomic and compact piece of furniture that will significantly improve the functionality and comfort of the room. The ability to customize the configuration of the data storage system will allow the customer to independently choose the characteristics of the internal distribution of space.

Dimensions of wardrobes

Cabinet dimensions usually depend on the specific needs of the customer.
It is also necessary to take into account the design characteristics of the furniture. The basic design traditionally consists of three walls (two side and one back), a lid and a bottom. Shelves and partitions are also installed inside. Types of built-in cabinets are made without walls. The infill components here are attached directly to the ceiling, floor and walls of the room. Cabinet installation should be carried out in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions by qualified furniture installers. Typical cabinet dimensions:1. Total height from 240 cm, between shelves from 50 cm to approximately 160 cm for attaching the crossbar.2. Total width 120 cm, shelves and drawers 60 cm.3. Depth from 50 cm.

There is no universal standard for the manufacture of sliding wardrobes with sliding doors. For example, the depth of the corner cabinet beam exceeds 80 cm, and part of the structure may be convex. The height depends on the architectural features of the room. This indicator for a built-in structure is usually equal to the distance from floor to ceiling.

Classification

By location

• Freestanding
  - a piece of furniture in the shape of a parallelepiped, located independently of the walls of the room itself.
• Built-in
  - built into the walls of the room.

By door arrangement

By functional purpose

• Wardrobe
  (wardrobe, wardrobe, wardrobe) - a closet usually has a compartment with a rod for storing clothes on hangers, a compartment with shelves for clothes, may have drawers, mirrors both to reflect a person in full length and waist-length. They can also be equipped with tie holders, pull-out baskets, etc.
• Linen closet
  (linen closet) - a closet for storing linen.
• Cupboard
  - a cabinet for storing dishes.
• Bookcase
  (bookcase, library cabinet) - a cabinet for storing books.
• Kitchen cabinet
  - a cabinet for storing kitchen and household items.
• Kitchen cabinet-table
  - a cabinet with a working surface for cooking.
• Sink cabinet
  - kitchen cabinet for installing a sink.
• A cabinet with a display case
  is a cabinet with glazed compartments for displaying various items.
• A partition cabinet
  is a cabinet for dividing a room into separate zones.
• Wall cabinet
  - a cabinet for storing items for various purposes, hung on the wall.
• A combined cabinet
  is a cabinet with compartments and drawers for storing items for various purposes.
• Secretary
  - a cabinet with a folding door or a pull-out board for written work.
• A sideboard
  is a cabinet for dishes and table linen, the upper surface of which is intended for serving work.
• A cabinet
  is a low-height cabinet.
• A chest of drawers
  is a low-height cabinet with drawers for linen.
• The dressing table
  is a low-height cabinet with a mirror and containers for toiletries.
• Bedding cabinet
  - low height cabinet with compartment for bedding

Types of products and purpose

Today in furniture showrooms you can see a huge assortment of swing models. They differ from each other in many respects, including material of manufacture, shape, size.

Depending on the type of design, the following options are available:

• swing cabinet 1 door - these single-door swing models are the most compact of all types. The internal content is varied. Single door cabinets can be equipped with additional shelves and drawers;
• double-leaf - a classic hinged wardrobe with a rod and shelves 110 cm wide. As a rule, double-leaf models are selected for small rooms when larger options simply do not fit;
• three-door - differs from the previous model in a more spacious compartment where you can store things in the closet on hangers, for example, coats, fur coats. Models often have drawers where shoes can be placed. The classic version is a hinged wardrobe with a mirror on the middle door;
• four-door wardrobe - can be quite bulky. At the same time, other models, due to the small width of the doors, represent a completely elegant design;
• the five-leaf model contains shelves, niches, rods with hangers. In some cases, wardrobes are made with drawers like a wardrobe. In this case, in addition to the doors on the front side, there are 3-4 drawers for storing things;
• a wardrobe with a hinged mezzanine is an example of a Soviet model of a piece of furniture for storing clothes. There is a mezzanine on top of the product;
• modular cabinets - modern modules have become widespread due to the possibility of designing furniture according to individual parameters and preferences;
• built-in models - the location of the wardrobes may be different. They are installed in different parts of the room, mounted in niches. Models come in the width of the entire wall, up to the ceiling.

Double doorSingle doorFive door

Built-in

Three-doorFour-doorModularWith mezzanine

Modern pieces of furniture are produced in different sizes, depending on the number of doors, shape and design of the product. Basically, the height ranges from 200 cm to 250 cm, width from 60 cm, but it can also be larger. Tall models can reach 300 cm. The maximum width can reach 200 cm. The depth of compact models is 35-40 cm. Standard products are 60 cm deep.

The product form is:

• linear;
• corner;
• radius.

LinearRadialAngle

Models of furniture items are produced in a classic style, as well as:

• modern;
• minimalism;
• Provence;
• high tech;
• Art Deco.

The models also differ in color design. It could be a black or brown wardrobe in a classic style or a beige hinged wardrobe. The color design is often made in natural shades, since the facades of the products often imitate the texture of wood. Stylish white glossy Provence style cabinets look beautiful. Minimalism is characterized by dark colors. For example, a black swing wardrobe of a simple shape without unnecessary decorations.

Office Cabinets

Over the last century, under the influence of progress, the wardrobe as an object and as a concept began to be used in new areas of human activity, partially losing or changing its furniture function. Where wood is not suitable for operating conditions, other materials began to be used, in particular metal, glass (plexiglass).

A further development of the display cabinet is an all-glass cabinet, possibly on a light metal frame. It is used as a showcase in shops, museums, and exhibitions.

Metal cabinets have a number of remarkable properties, such as fire safety, resistance to the absorption of odors, small wall thickness compared to wood, significant strength and resistance to mechanical damage. This allows metal cabinets to be used in a variety of areas:

• laboratory cabinets for storing various aggressive liquids, chemicals, gas cylinders
• cabinets for workwear
• gun cabinets (including safe)
• tool cabinets and cabinets (cabinets for storing tools and accessories in factories, repair areas, etc.)
• electrical cabinets for housing power electrical equipment and automation (for example, transformer cabinet)
• mounting cabinets for housing communication equipment and servers

A cabinet is also a recess or niche in the wall of a building, closed by a door. In this case, the wall of the cabinet is a brick or concrete wall of the building. This is how fireproof cabinets (with hydrants), plumbing cabinets, and distribution cabinets for telephony wiring are designed.

Stylistics

Depending on the size, general appearance, design of the facades, the cabinet may correspond to one or another style in the interior.

Several variants:

Classic. The wardrobe is made of valuable wood, looks massive and bulky, and is expensive. It has strong legs and cornices on top. The doors are hinged, decorated with patina, carvings, and forged handles with a rich pattern.

Minimalism. Such cabinets are also suitable for a bedroom in a high-tech or loft style. They have strict forms and discreet design. Facades are made of plastic, glass, aluminum, chipboard.

French Provence. The cabinet can be decorated with a thematic pattern. The color is light - from white to blue and gray. The doors can be made of glass or replaced with a rustic curtain. The surfaces are artificially aged, the fittings seem to be worn out.

Ethnic. The designs are original. Made from rough wood, rattan or artificial materials that imitate natural ones.

Choose functional cabinets

Modern cabinets are no longer a collection of rectangles. In pursuit of beauty and convenience, manufacturers are developing modules that vary in form and functionality. An attached shelf is useful for storing small items. A module with space for a TV solves the problem of placing this family friend in the bedroom. Radius elements soften the severity of the cabinet lines. They look impressive along the edges of the cabinet group. When there is little space, a closet combined with a bedside table comes in handy - you get a niche for magazines, books and a telephone; you can put cosmetics in the drawer; the rest is a regular closet.

An attached shelf keeps small items within easy reach.

There is not enough space, you need a closet and you want to watch TV. So we need to combine all this. The rotating TV panel makes viewing comfortable.

Another way to save space is to build a nightstand into a closet.

Three main closet zones

In the wardrobe, ergonomic experts distinguish (albeit conditionally) three main zones: lower (up to 80 cm in height), middle (within 0.6–1.9 m) and upper (all above 1.9 m).

Lower area. Includes two uses.

The first is for those things that are rarely used, including seasonal ones. If the closet is in the bedroom, bed linen is placed in drawers at the bottom.

Expert opinionSmirnova Ekaterina Anatolyevna7 years of experience in interior design, professional architect

Storing shoes in a closet is not entirely correct; the hallway is more suitable for this. If there is a compartment for shoes, shoes should be thoroughly cleaned (washed) or stored in drawers.

Central District. For things that are always in use. This area has:

Lighting in the closet is an irreplaceable thing; it will speed up the search for the necessary things.

Advice! To make it easier to find things, you can install lighting on the shelves or on the canopy of the cabinet

A sunny wardrobe with a floral print inside will involuntarily lift your spirits

Drawers - the drawer mechanism is attached to the walls of the cabinet and drawer, it can be something simple (like a “dovetail” for classic models) or quite complex - with closers and so on, it is better to use drawers with transparent pediments or metal baskets. For knitwear (voluminous clothing) you need a deep box, for socks, underwear, shawls - a shallow one. Boxes with dividers are actively used: ties, belts, jewelry, etc. are stored in the cells. Premium cabinets have specialized drawers for storing one type of item, for example, men's shirts.

The “filling” for the wardrobe can be chosen at will, any option is acceptable

Bars - the location depends on the depth of the cabinet - in a full-size cabinet (60 cm deep) the bar with a hanger is located perpendicular to the back wall, in a narrow cabinet (40 cm deep) there is a used end hook, which is attached to the side walls. The minimum distance from the bottom platform to the hook is about 1.4 m. Expensive models use “lifts”, with which you can place clothes very high on hangers. Not only is such a lifting device very expensive, but it can also carry significantly less weight than a fixed bar. The wardrobe set may include special supports for skirts and trousers.

By placing the rods on two levels, you can increase the capacity of your toilet

Advice! Hooks are suitable for temporary (short-term) storage of items, otherwise the material will be deformed and the clothing will lose its original shape.

If you want to add an accent to the bedroom, use red, for example, in the decor of a wardrobe

The upper part is used for regularly storing things, but not very often, for example, hats. If the lower part is intended for storing linen (shoes), clothes for the next season are stored here.

Aged cabinet fronts - for lovers of retro things

The difference between a wardrobe and a wardrobe

There are many types of furniture for storing things for various functional purposes. But many people get confused about the names of this furniture. For example, not everyone can say with confidence the difference between a wardrobe and a wardrobe. Let's try to clarify this subject of discussion.

Definition

A wardrobe is a large-sized piece of furniture with doors and compartments, used for folding and storing various items.

Closet

A wardrobe is a tall piece of furniture in the form of a box with doors, suitable for storing clothes.

Chiffonier

Comparison

You can see the main difference between a wardrobe and a wardrobe. It consists in the fact that the name “cabinet” is a general term for pieces of furniture that contain things. However, not every piece of furniture that can hold something can be called a wardrobe.

For example, a cabinet is not a nightstand because it is too small for that. The bookcase does not fit this category either - it does not have doors. A closet is just large furniture, equipped with doors and divided inside into convenient sections. The closet, as a rule, has shelves and spacious drawers.

Design options

Most often, the central element in the room is the closet, so it should harmoniously resonate with the rest of the interior. Combination of furniture and main design trends:

1. Modern styles - minimalism, hi-tech, modern, loft - laconic, restrained, preferring simple solutions, without decoration, with clear symmetry. Cabinets with a smooth glossy or mirror surface are suitable for such an interior. The facade can be one-color or two-color, complemented by fittings made of plastic or chromed metal.
2. Provence. A closet in this style should be neat and bright. The facades are solid or glass. Curved legs, threads, and forged handles are required.
3. Country. The style prefers solid wood products. The cabinet should be unpainted, natural, so that the grain of the wood is visible. You can supplement the front surface with glass inserts or milling.

It is customary to decorate the facades of modern cabinets. For mirror and glass surfaces, sandblasting patterns or photo printing are suitable. You can choose drawings of various styles and directions. They are easy to apply and the finished surfaces are easy to maintain.

Another option for decorating facades is half-timbered timber. It imitates the design of houses made using the same technology. Most often used on mirrored models or cabinets for children's rooms. Designer painting is suitable for a façade made of any material. The main thing is to choose the right colors and come up with a design option. So, from a typical, unremarkable product you can create a unique piece of furniture.

MinimalismHigh-tech

ModernLoftClassicProvence

CountrySandblasting patternsPhoto printingFachwerk

Features and Benefits

The first wardrobe appeared in the 16th century. Such products were made from solid wood. The furniture was bulky, but strong, stable and durable. Today, wardrobes are made from different materials; things can be hung in them and put on shelves.

The classic version of a wardrobe is with hinged doors. More modern furniture - coupe. There are options with shutters in the form of blinds.

As a rule, wardrobes are placed in the bedroom. Sometimes they equip a separate room with them. The product stores not only clothes, but also accessories and seasonal items. Advantages of furniture:

1. Large selection of different designs. It can be a built-in wardrobe, modular, classic, cabinet.
2. Different options for facades: glass, mirror, bamboo or rattan, decorated with patterns, photo printing, and so on.
3. Capacity. The interior space of the cabinet can be used 100%. Even with very compact sizes, the furniture can accommodate a lot of things.

There are also disadvantages. When used intensively, installed on an uneven floor, or when using a low-quality profile, sliding wardrobes quickly fail. A spacious, deep model definitely needs lighting. Furniture must be regularly cleaned of dust and not overloaded with things.

Number of sections and storage systems

In small rooms, choose cabinets whose dimensions are minimal. The small depth and width allow you to place products where a standard wardrobe will not fit. Models come in both straight and angular, many have open shelves for storing books or souvenirs. This could be an option for a living room with a built-in TV, for a bedroom, a closet for shoes and accessories. The product is cheaper than medium and large wardrobes.

If you compare a medium and small wardrobe, the first one will win. It is quite capable of replacing a dressing room or wardrobe, chest of drawers and cabinet. The built-in linear version with sliding doors can resemble a wall without standing out at all in the interior. By installing the cabinet in a niche, you can use free space and significantly increase the depth of the shelves.

Large built-in wardrobes are not only spacious systems for storing clothes. It can easily fit a washing machine, ironing board, vacuum cleaner or even a work area with a table and bookshelves. Usually, as many doors as a cabinet has, there are as many compartments inside, for example, 2 doors - 2 sections. However, if the door is wide, there may be several compartments behind it.

The minimum size of a section with a bar is 90 cm, shelves - 50 cm. The height between the last elements should be at least 25 cm, maximum - 40 cm. A section with a mezzanine is usually up to 50 cm in size, because large items are placed there. The standard cabinet depth is 60–65 cm.

Small cabinets with narrow sections are placed in the hallway. The products are small in size, but at the same time have decent capacity. Such models have a small depth (up to 40 cm), width - no more than 60 cm. The internal filling of the built-in wardrobe consists of a compartment with a rod (for outerwear), a department for shoes and accessories. There may also be a mezzanine.

Wide sections are sections from 90 cm in width. Such compartments have devices for support: shelves have partitions, and rods have holders. Their purpose is to prevent breakdowns.

With narrow sections With wide sections

The internal content of the cabinet depends on 3 factors:

• places where the product will be installed (dimensions);
• things that are planned to be stored in it;
• budget.

The storage system includes the following elements:

• shelves;
• boxes;
• rods;
• baskets;
• mezzanine;
• shoe holders and so on.

If you plan to put the cabinet in a small room, then it is better to choose a model with 1 or 2 doors. This product will have 2-3 sections, for example, an area for outerwear, shoes, and hats. It is more practical to place the rod along the width of the cabinet. A spacious version with 3 doors usually provides up to 15 shelves, 2-3 rods, several drawers and baskets. Such products replace dressing rooms.

What functions do cabinets perform?

Modern furniture production has expanded the scope of furniture. If previously it was used only for storage, now it performs a decorative function, zones the space, and also helps to hide the shortcomings of the room’s layout.

Wardrobes are purchased to organize comfortable storage of daily clothes and shoes, seasonal items, necessary small items, bed linen, travel bags, documents, jewelry, etc.

When planning some types of furniture and having free space, you can put small household appliances here (humidifiers, heaters, iron, steamer).

Hallway cabinets are made for comfortable storage of outerwear. Their feature is the presence of a spacious compartment for it. It is also worth paying attention to proper shoe storage. Plan separate sections for it. Install slanted or straight shelves. The best material for them is metal. Shelves can be replaced with mesh metal baskets. In this case, the shoes are aired after slushy weather, and the smell does not remain on clothing.

The furniture in the hallway can be combined with a dressing table. No room for it? Then choose a full-length mirror as the door leaf.

When installing a cabinet on a balcony, it is worth taking into account the specifics of the room. For manufacturing, select a material that is not afraid of moisture, sudden temperature changes and direct sunlight. With the onset of cold weather, some things from the balcony furniture will have to be moved into the room. For example, vegetables, canned food. To ensure air flow, you can eliminate the doors in the balcony closet.

Another type of specific furniture is kitchen sets. What types of kitchen cabinets are there? These are small floor and wall cabinets with hinged doors or open shelves. Also, pencil cases or shelving are often chosen for the kitchen to create spacious storage space.

Kitchen cabinets are small in size. The height of the floor stands is from 80 to 90 cm. It can be slightly adjusted. The width of the upper and lower cabinets is 40, 60, 80 and 120 cm. The depth is from 45 to 60 cm. As a rule, the dimensions of kitchen furniture are standard, so that in the future it will be convenient to choose any filling.

There are special rules for placement in the kitchen. Main types of kitchen furniture layout:

• Linear,
• Parallel,
• L- and U-shaped.
• Peninsular,
• Ostrovnoye.

The choice of one or another layout depends on the area of ​​the room.

Indoor layout options

An equally important parameter for creating an optimal interior is the location of the closet in the bedroom. The squaring of the room, the location of window openings, doors, and other interior items play a role.

As in the kitchen, the bedroom also has a peculiar rule for the workspace: the distance between the sleeping place and the wardrobe should be minimally accessible, but at the same time, there should not be a feeling of crampedness.

The following cabinet layout options fully meet these requirements:

• On the opposite side of the bed or sofa (another sleeping place).
• In the free strip of space between the window opening and the adjacent wall.
• In a wall niche (an excellent option for small bedrooms and apartments).

By choosing the most optimal location for the closet, the owner has the opportunity to profitably arrange the interior of his own bedroom.

What size should you choose a cabinet and what does the choice depend on?

The cabinet size should be selected based on the following parameters:

• the number of things that need to be stored;
• the area available in the apartment for installing a cabinet;
• what type of things will you store - do you need open or closed storage;
• what is the required depth, width and height of the cabinet sections.

The standard height of the cabinet is from 2.1 to 2.4 m. The standard filling depth of the sections is about 60 centimeters. If you don’t like tall cabinets that reach the ceiling, then take something low, and place things that don’t have enough space in boxes or wicker baskets that are stored on the floor. In the hallway, where there is not much space, it is better to install a cabinet with a section depth of 45 centimeters.

Tips for choosing

When choosing cabinets, photos of furniture in the interior are not the only thing worth paying attention to. Main criteria:

Design. At a minimum, you need to determine whether it will be a free-standing or built-in model. Materials

Particular attention should be paid to the facade, shelves, and fittings. The service life of the product will depend on their quality. Dimensions and shape

You should decide in advance on the location of the cabinet. The features and functionality of the room will become a guide to which model will be appropriate here. Internal filling and number of doors. The largest compartment is usually reserved for clothes on hangers. The smaller sections contain shelves. The space at the bottom goes for shoes. At the top there are mezzanines for rarely used items. The number of doors will depend on the design, as well as the size of the cabinet. Convenience and spaciousness. The optimal depth is 50 cm. To understand how many shelves and hangers are needed, you need to count all the clothes and shoes that you plan to store, add 25% to the resulting figure. For convenience, you can place roll-out shelves, make the drawer fronts transparent, and put organizers in the compartments.

Modern home cabinets amaze with their diversity. If you were unable to select a finished product, it can be made to order. The craftsmen will take into account all your wishes, and soon a unique cabinet model will decorate the interior and delight you with its functionality.

Why is the closet called a closet?

It is impossible to imagine a modern house without this extremely familiar and necessary item, however, for most of its history, humanity managed without it. All utensils and personal belongings were stored in chests, chests and simply on shelves. The earliest of them date back to the era of Ancient Egypt. The wardrobe in its usual form with shelves and hanging doors appeared relatively recently in the 17th-18th centuries. At the same time, the coat hanger was invented. In the modern Russian language, the pronunciation “cabinet” is fixed, but the outdated version “cabinet” comes from the Swedish Skap or German Schaff, which means “to put in order.” Based on this, it is not difficult to guess why the closet was called a closet.

Materials

The bedroom is the place where you want to create the most healthy and comfortable microclimate without the use of harmful materials in decoration and furniture. Unfortunately, a sliding wardrobe made of solid wood is a very expensive pleasure; moreover, it requires careful handling and constant care, treatment with special compounds and maintaining a certain air humidity in the room.

In the photo - a massive beech wardrobe

Therefore, modern furniture is made from other materials.

The most common:

• Glued wood - for luxury furniture;
• Veneered MDF - for the middle price segment;
• Laminated chipboard and tambourate - for the manufacture of mobile class furniture.

Most often, the cabinet body is made of relatively inexpensive materials, and the facades made of natural wood, laminated wood, tempered glass - frosted, corrugated or with photo printing - are framed with a metal profile.

In the bedroom, facades trimmed with artificial or natural leather and even sheared fur look very “thematic.”

Classification

Sliding wardrobes are a very broad concept, but more specifically, sliding wardrobes come in two types of design:

Direct

, or “ordinary”, with doors in one line. Two or more cabinets can be installed at an angle to each other or joined with a corner cabinet (a special type of cabinet designed to be installed in the corner of a room).

Radial

- this is a separate type of sliding wardrobes, which means that curved doors move, unlike straight ones, along radius guides. is divided into different types: combined, concave, curved, asymmetrical, round, oval. Sometimes classified as a separate line of sliding wardrobes.

Any of the above types can be built-in or enclosed.

Built-in

cabinets do not have a side or back wall, bottom, ceiling in any combination. Built-in wardrobes have a slightly larger useful volume due to the elimination of part of the structure. The visual absence of unnecessary body parts often contributes to interesting design solutions.

Hull

cabinets have a complete single or modular design, consisting of side and rear walls, ceiling, floor, partitions, drawers and sliding doors. Such a cabinet can be quickly moved to another place.

From a technical point of view, all sliding door systems can still be divided into two groups - doors supported on lower tracks and doors suspended on the upper track.

Number and types of doors

The number of cabinet opening systems depends on the size and design of the product. Accordingly, the longer it is, the greater the number of opening structures - one, two, three doors, etc. On average, a door is provided for 0.5-0.7 m.

As a rule, each leaf corresponds to the size of the internal section divided by a partition. There are exceptions in wardrobes, because sliding facades are relevant for “endless” wardrobes and built-in storage systems.

Types of cabinet doors:

Swing. Economical and practical option. The main thing that needs to be provided is the presence of free space near the cabinet so that nothing interferes with opening and access.

Sliding. The so-called coupes are increasingly in demand among modern consumers. They are more expensive than hinged ones, but have a stylish design and provide easy access to the contents - just move the door to the side.

Harmonic. It is used quite rarely, often in dressing rooms. The facade consists of several vertical segments that fold like a fan when opening a large cabinet.

What is a wardrobe

The wardrobe is also a component of furniture. But its only purpose is to preserve clothes.

Externally, it is a box with doors. An inseparable part is considered to be a built-in mirror surface.

Interesting!

The word "chiffonier" is of French origin. At first it was called a closet for storing linen, suits and other things.

Thus, our ancestors designated only those pieces of furniture that were intended for arranging wardrobe items.

Professional measurements for a sliding wardrobe | The story of one order from A to Z

Built-in closets

A wardrobe in a small bedroom can be installed in a wall niche or alcove. Thus, owners of small apartments avoid problems with cramped spaces.

The wall niche is first repaired, the walls, floor, and back wall are leveled. All surfaces must be coated with a moisture-resistant composition and antifungal solution.

You can make a cabinet for such a niche yourself by equipping it with shelves, a metal axis for hangers and a rack for shoe boxes. Wardrobe doors can be made in the form of a sliding compartment, classic hinged structures or a folding paper door on a wooden frame.

What to do if the closet doesn't save you

Ergonomic storage is not just about convenience, it is about saving space, even if you have a lot of space in your home. The feeling of airiness, comfort, and lightness arises not where there are simply a lot of square meters, but where there are a lot of free square meters.

Clothes are something that everyone has. Multiply by the number of family members - we get a lot of clothes and closets packed to capacity. Is it possible to simplify the process of storing clothes? Of course!>

Advice from the Attic - it is better to store temporarily unnecessary clothes, winter sportswear or something for children to grow into until needed. Why this is right: in the summer you can easily hang sundresses and dresses without being distracted by down jackets and fur coats. In winter, store only warm, current items in the closet, and store summer clothes in the Attic in boxes, where they will not gather dust and deteriorate.

Varieties

With all the variety of models of modern office cabinets, they can be divided into the following main types according to their design:

• closed cabinets - products consisting of one or more compartments, including drawers, hangers, shelves. A mandatory attribute of such cabinets is doors, which can be solid, glass or combined. They can be equipped with locks to ensure reliable protection of documents and personal belongings;
• open cabinets (racks) are products that are, as a rule, ordinary shelves without doors. Often such structures do not have a back wall, the role of which is played by the wall of the room itself. These products are designed for storing documentation, office supplies, office equipment and the items in them are easily accessible to employees. The disadvantage of such cabinets is that the contents are not protected from unauthorized access by strangers, and dust can easily penetrate;
• combined cabinets are the most versatile and popular model. Such products combine open sections with closed elements. They allow you to save not only money, but also space. Combined cabinets are used to store documentation, office supplies, product samples, award items, and diplomas. They may also contain compartments for clothing. Open compartments store everyday items that are most frequently used by employees (it is important that they are located in an area that is optimally quick and easy to access). Closed compartments are intended for valuable documentation, archives, and clothing items.

The most functional model is a double-leaf office wardrobe, which allows you to place things and clothes that are not needed so often. It gives the office and the entire interior a harmonious, complete look. Each of the two departments serves specifically selected purposes.

Today, a double-door wardrobe has a variety of modifications, so it will not be difficult for a buyer or customer to choose the most suitable version of a finished product or a custom-made one for specific purposes and premises. Popular are models with mezzanines, which create additional space for storing wardrobe items or other items, as well as combined double-door wardrobes, which consist of shelves, sections, and drawers. Such cabinets often have external shelves that perform a practical function, while at the same time they significantly improve the design of the office interior, giving it a personal touch.

Closed

Combined Open