The appearance of upholstered furniture often deteriorates due to abrasions, difficult to remove stains and other defects. In this case, it is not necessary to throw away the furniture and spend money on new ones, since you can reupholster it. A furniture stapler can help in this matter; thanks to special staples, it secures the material to any type of frame. In this article we will talk in detail about devices of this type and find out what types they are divided into.
What types of construction staplers are there?
The classification of furniture staplers is based on the driving force that drives the mechanism:
- Mechanical staplers operate by simply pressing with your finger. This requires a certain amount of force, so it is inconvenient to work with such devices if you come across hard, dense material. Another drawback is the small number of staples, which means you have to constantly reload the cassette. However, they also have their advantages - low price and durability. At the same time, the best mechanical manual construction staplers are quite expensive, but they also last for several years in a row.
- Electric models - when the trigger is pressed, the mechanism is powered by electricity. Thanks to this, working with such devices is much easier; they are suitable even for dense materials, since their productivity is higher than that of mechanical ones. However, the dimensions and weight are larger, and such furniture staplers, as a rule, are more expensive.
- A separate type of electrical devices are battery staplers. If the former operate from the mains, which sometimes causes the power cord to get in the way, then the latter operate from a battery, which increases their size and weight.
- Pneumatic - the bracket flies out due to the force of compressed air, which is supplied from a special compressor. Such furniture staplers can be chosen not for home use, but for professional work. They have great performance and do not require any effort to activate the mechanism. But the devices are bulky - they must always be connected to a hose. In addition, the mechanism is very noisy, which is not suitable for domestic use.
To choose a good stapler for furniture, you can pay attention to another classification. Depending on performance, models are divided into 3 categories:
- Household - good for infrequent use. These are mechanical furniture staplers in the budget segment, which can be purchased at a low price.
- Professional – devices with high performance for working on any surface. They allow you to insert not only staples, but also nails. Electrical and pneumatic devices are used.
- Semi-professional is a conditional intermediate category. These are quite powerful devices that can be used at work and at home. They are not as expensive as professional ones, but at the same time more expensive than household ones. They belong to the middle price category.
Kinds
Today, a large variety of staplers with the latest modifications are available for sale. Among this number, experts divide them into three main groups:
- Mechanical. They are considered the simplest and most effective to use. No additional accessories required. To work with this type of stapler, you will only need to expend physical strength. The maintenance process is very simple and requires only periodic lubrication of the main parts. The service life of such a tool reaches eight years. Excellent for performing a small amount of work, since with long loads your hands will get tired and work efficiency will decrease several times.
- Electrical. The main purpose is to perform an average amount of work at an almost professional level. Many instruments in this class require connection to an electrical outlet, but exceptions can be found with a self-contained battery. The work begins with setting the impact mechanism in motion by simply pressing a special button. The electric motor has a force several times greater than that of conventional models, thanks to which it can be used to pierce even the densest materials.
- Pneumatic. Many users consider such staplers to be the most productive and powerful. They work using a compressor, so they are most often used in furniture manufacturing enterprises. The spring is replaced by a pneumatic cylinder, which is driven by air. This decision by the manufacturer allows you to increase the workforce and the volume of work performed.
Criteria for choosing a construction stapler
The choice of a furniture stapler depends on various factors:
- First of all, you need to decide on the purpose. If you work on wood, fabric, leather, linen, you can choose a special tool for furniture. If you plan to work with other surfaces, you must choose a construction mechanical or electric stapler. It has greater productivity and allows you to work with staples and nails of various sizes.
- The size and shape of the equipment should be taken into account. For example, staples come in 4 main types - 53, 140, 28 and 36. They differ in shape and size. The greater the depth required for driving in, the larger the equipment should be. The standard staple length is up to 14 mm.
- Pay attention to the type of device - mechanical, electric or pneumatic tool. Mechanical staplers often appear in the ratings of furniture staplers for the home: they are inexpensive and durable. However, if there is a large volume of work, it is better to use electric ones or their version - battery-powered ones.
- Modern models are often equipped with convenient additions - for example, a transparent magazine that allows you to immediately assess the stock, a handle with a rubberized coating, a leaf spring, thanks to which you can use less force, and adjustable impact force.
- Finally, it is worth considering the durability of the device. You can evaluate it by the quality of the manufacturer and the warranty provided. Usually it is given for 1 year, but there are also extended periods - 3-5 years.
Advice! To choose a stapler for construction work, it is important to consider the magazine capacity - the larger it is, the better. This will allow you not to be distracted by constant refueling of equipment.
Safety precautions
Follow safety precautions during any construction work.
Before using any type of tool, it is important to learn how to use a furniture stapler safely. It is important to pay attention to the following points:
- To ensure safety, especially at home, it is necessary to turn on the fuse after the appliance has finished operating. This will help prevent the staples from being accidentally fired;
- When stretching the fabric during work, pressing it to the plane, you should make sure that your fingers are located at a safe distance from the tool.
Rating of construction mechanical professional staplers
Mechanical devices require physical force, but are durable and relatively inexpensive, as well as small in size. The best manual construction staplers (according to user reviews, their rating is consistently above 4.5 points out of 5) are presented below.
Important! Most tools come with a set of staples - usually 400 pieces. The warranty period is 12 months unless otherwise stated.
Stanley 6-TR250
A popular furniture stapler, which is considered one of the best in its price category (about 1,900 rubles). Model specifications:
- lever device;
- you can drive staples (up to 14 mm) and nails (up to 15 mm);
- metal case;
- presence of a shock regulation system.
In the review of furniture mechanical staplers, this is one of the best models
Bosch HT 14
A stapler from the well-known manufacturer Bosch is sold in stores at an affordable price of 1,100 rubles. Specifications:
- bracket up to 14 mm;
- nails up to 14 mm;
- metal case;
- lever device;
- presence of a shock regulation system.
This furniture stapler is considered one of the best in terms of reliability.
Inforce 06-09-42
The review of the best mechanical type construction staplers also includes the Inforce 06-09-42 model. The characteristics of the tool are as follows:
- suitable for working with staples type 53/A, from 4 to 14 mm;
- metal case;
- shock adjustment system;
- The set contains 400 staples and a blister - transparent packaging.
In the rating of mechanical furniture staplers, this model is one of the most affordable: the best price is 800 rubles
Principle of operation
The design of a construction stapler is extremely simple. Using muscle force (in mechanical models) or a motor (in electric models), the spring is raised upward. When the uppermost position is reached, the spring sharply expands. This force is enough to drive the staple/nail. When the lever is lowered, a new one replaces the old staple/nail and the process repeats.
It turns out that to hammer a nail you don’t need to make several targeted blows with a hammer - you just need to place the stapler where you need it and pull the trigger, your other hand remains free. It is convenient, fast and simple, which is why the tool has become so widespread. There is a misconception that a construction stapler can only hammer, but there are models that resemble a stationery stapler. They work with staples and are able to bend their legs, which is why they are used in the furniture industry and in decorative work.
A stapler is also called a stapler, tacker, nailer, staple gun, and staple gun.
The main advantages of a construction stapler:
- nailing materials does not take much effort and time, the process is automated and is carried out many times faster;
- the second hand remains free;
- installation can be carried out in the most difficult to reach places;
- vibration is not transmitted to the material, so you can easily work near glass elements without the risk of breaking them;
- the variety of fastening elements gives the tool versatility;
- safety. Unlike working with a hammer, you don't have to worry about hitting your fingers.
Rating of the best furniture battery staplers
Cordless construction professional staplers are better than mechanical ones in that they do not require any effort to release the staple - you just need to press a button. These are mobile devices that run on batteries. They can be quickly recharged from the mains - in 1-2 hours.
Ryobi R18N18G-0
This is a professional device that allows you to work with both staples and nails. Model parameters:
- inserts nails 16-51 mm long;
- productivity – 50-60 nails per minute;
- 1 charge up to 1600 nails;
- weight 2.9 kg.
This furniture stapler belongs to the professional category and is sold at a price of 13,100 rubles
Bosch PTK 3.6
Another model that is regularly included in the rating of the best construction staplers (user rating from 4.5 points out of 5). Sold at a price of 4,300 rubles. Device parameters:
- used for driving staples 4-10 mm, type 53/A;
- performance up to 30 beats per minute;
- maximum magazine capacity 100 staples;
- built-in battery, voltage 3.6 V;
- weight 800 g.
This stapler is best used for upholstering furniture made from soft woods (linden, aspen, alder, willow, poplar)
Milwaukee M12 BST-0
The device is for professional use with a 3-year manufacturer's warranty. Suitable for both furniture drapery and construction work when fastening various materials. Specifications:
- performance 140 beats per minute;
- staple size from 6 to 14 mm;
- magazine capacity up to 89 staples;
- weight 1.6 kg;
- operating cycle (on 1 battery charge) 2000 times.
You can purchase such a furniture stapler for 13,900 rubles.
Classification
There are many classifications of staplers. By type of consumables (staples, nails, multifunctional), by functionality (household, professional, semi-professional).
The main type of classification of devices is by type of operating mechanism.
It includes division into models:
They have a number of differences and features.
Electrical
An electric staple gun requires an electric drive as the force applied to bend the spring.
Has increased functionality. The staple is released after pressing the trigger lever. Then it returns to its working position.
The speed and force of a shot of a staple gun are quite different from their mechanical counterparts. The electric device is also capable of hammering large staples (up to 5 cm).
Electric staplers can be powered by mains or battery. This expands their working range.
Models of tools that are powered from the network must have a plastic case, a cord reinforced with a double insulating layer and special rubberized lining on the handle, since if the device is damaged, you can receive a strong electric shock.
Models with a rechargeable battery are mobile, but heavy. They can fire staples up to 30 mm long (up to 30 pieces per minute).
Mechanical
Mechanical staplers are the simplest, most functional and are used mainly in everyday life.
The principle of their operation is the need to apply a certain amount of hand force to the mechanism.
They have a number of subcategories based on type of construction:
Models with a coil spring have a weak impact and a short resource - 12,000 shots. The master can get tired quickly, since when hammering there is a strong impact in the hand.
A stapler with a spring or leaf spring is more convenient. It has a longer lifespan of shots - up to 75,000. It is easier to cock and has a powerful blow. There is practically no return when scoring.
Professional mechanical staplers do not have some disadvantages, for example they can pierce dense materials and withstand more load, but their price is comparable to their electric and pneumatic counterparts.
Pneumatic
Pneumatic models are the most powerful of the three.
They are used in workshops, in production and belong to professional equipment. Their strength is significantly greater than that of manual staplers and slightly greater than that of electric staplers. Their main difference is the use of compressed air. The working unit of the stapler is a pneumatic cylinder. Air enters it using a pneumatic distributor.
When choosing a device, you should pay attention to the operating pressure. It is this that changes the force of the blow. The average varies from 4 to 8 bar. The productivity of the tool is one shot per second. Most often it is filled with nails or studs up to 50 mm. When purchasing, you should pay attention to the air consumption per blow.
There are two types of pneumatic devices:
The first ones differ in that the air for impact is supplied after force is applied to the pedal. The latter have a trigger instead of a pedal.
The device does not require special care. O-rings most often need to be replaced, but they are inexpensive. The device requires periodic cleaning. The average weight of the mechanism is 1 kilogram, although it uses pneumatic devices.
Hammer stapler.
Hammer
The rarest type of construction staplers is hammer staplers. They work by striking a structure with a tool. Here it will not be possible to drive the staple as accurately as possible. But in some situations such a tool is extremely useful.
Which electric construction stapler is better?
For long-term continuous operation, it is better to buy an electric furniture stapler - it is not limited by the electrical capacity of the battery and is used in any place where there is access to the power grid. Among the best models there are several.
Kolner KES 650
A convenient, productive device, one of the best in its category. Optimally suitable for working with various tools - wood, plastic, leather, film, fabrics. Budget option: 1,500 rubles, lasts quite a long time - judging by customer reviews, no breakdowns are observed for 2-3 years. Characteristics:
- driving in staples 6-14 mm;
- driving nails up to 15 mm (T and I-shaped);
- performance up to 30 beats per minute.
This option is one of the best in terms of convenience - weight 600 g, small dimensions 22 * 6 * 16 cm
BISON ZSP-2000
The best choice for professional use. Equipped with a shock adjustment system, which allows you to easily configure the tool for different occasions. Fastens staples and nails to any type of surface - wood, leather, fabric, plastic. Options:
- productivity – up to 20 beats per minute;
- staples 15-25 mm;
- nails 15-30 mm;
- weight 1.6 kg;
- Magazine capacity up to 50 nails.
The average price in stores is 3,600 rubles
Hammer HPE20
An inexpensive tool (about 2,100 rubles), it reliably holds fabric, layers of paper, and wooden slats. Device Description:
- staples 8-13 mm;
- nails 14 mm;
- power 45 W;
- weight 800 g;
- power cord 2 m;
- maximum performance – 20 beats per minute.
The tool is one of the best in terms of durability: 5 year warranty
Gross 41007
The Gross 41007 mechanical stapler is widely used in furniture production and is popular among professionals for its reliability and ease of use.
It has a body made of durable aluminum alloy, cast under high pressure, providing it with a long service life. The handle of the stapler has an ergonomic shape, which allows you to work with such a tool for a long time and not get tired. In addition, for more comfortable work, the handle of the stapler has a rubberized coating.
To work with this stapler, you can use 140-type staples and 300-type nails up to 16 mm long. It is also worth noting that this tool has a mechanism for quick installation of staples. And to control their quantity there is a small inspection hole.
Among other features of the Gross 41007, it is worth noting the adjustment of the impact force, which allows this stapler to work with both soft and hard materials. And to avoid arbitrary operation. The handle of the tool is equipped with a special locking mechanism.
Owners speak strictly positively about this stapler, noting that it perfectly drives staples and nails even into hard materials and does not break even after several years of active use.
So, if you need a professional, reliable stapler, then you should pay attention to the Gross 41007.
- Anti-slip pad.
- Impact force adjustment.
- Handle lock.
- Viewing window.
- Type 140 staples.
- For type 300 nails.
- Staple size: 6 – 14 mm.
- Nail length: up to 16 mm.
Which pneumatic stapler is best for furniture?
When choosing the best pneumatic tool, you should pay attention to its weight, pumping pressure and air consumption per blow. It is these indicators that are most important in practice. It is most convenient to work with devices weighing up to 1.5 kg, equipped with a rubber handle.
Metabo DKNG 40/50
One of the best professional tools for universal use - designed to work with staples and nails on different surfaces. Options:
- pressure 7 atm;
- air consumption – 0.7 liters per blow;
- staples from 15 to 40 mm;
- nails from 15 to 50 mm;
- weight 1.1 kg.
Best price offer – 13,500 rubles
Matrix Tools 57420
The best option in terms of price and quality ratio. Allows you to easily hammer staples into various surfaces, including wood and plasterboard, as well as fiberboard and plywood, leather and fabric coverings. Options:
- staples from 10 to 22 mm;
- maximum number of staples 160;
- pressure 7 atm.
Best price offer – 1700 rubles
TOPEX 74L231
This device is used for professional work, including with large equipment. It has a fairly large weight - 2.3 kg, and is used only for professional purposes. Description:
- staples 10-40 mm;
- nails 15-50 mm;
- pressure 8 atm;
- air consumption per impact 0.4 l;
- Store capacity – up to 100 pcs.
The best option for the price is 2800 rubles
Basic characteristics, or all about fasteners
Features of the driving mechanism, spring or housing material are secondary characteristics. When purchasing a stapler
All attention is paid to its capabilities for working with fasteners. Of course, the best tool is one that can fire “projectiles” that vary in length, width, thickness and type.
Staplers can work with the following types of fasteners
:
- staples
are U- or U-shaped fasteners that are used to work with any materials. It is this type of fastener that has the greatest variety of standard sizes. The length of the staple leg determines the depth of penetration, the width of the head determines the adhesion area, and the thickness determines the strength of the connection. U-shaped staples are designed to secure cords and cables; - pins
- used in finishing. The most popular sizes are 41 and 500, which differ in the thickness and length of the rod; - nails
, which, unlike the previous type, have a head. The maximum length does not exceed 16 mm. Some manufacturers try to produce standard sizes exclusively for their tools, for example, Bosch or Black&Decker.
Fastening can be done
made of aluminum, copper, plain or galvanized steel. For working with hard materials, waterproofing and exterior work, it is better to use durable galvanized staples that do not corrode.
Aluminum and copper staples
suitable for creating handmade products from soft materials such as paper, fabric and cardboard.
Furniture makers typically use either steel
or
galvanized staples
,
tongues
and
nails
.
Lifehack:
it is better to take pistols
with a contact actuation system
, which release the staple only when the “barrel” comes into contact with a hard surface.
Which construction stapler is better to buy?
From the review of the best mechanical and other construction staplers, it is clear that for each case there is a better option. For example, a mechanical or cordless tool is quite suitable for working with furniture upholstery. The main requirements for it are as follows:
- small weight;
- comfortable rubberized handle;
- sufficient store stock;
- ability to work with standard staples 4-14 mm;
- durability of the device;
- the ability to disassemble it into its component parts in order to lubricate it;
- safety - the presence of a stopper that prevents the staple from accidentally flying out.
Comment! In this regard, the best tools include: Stanley 6-TR250, Bosch HT 14, Bosch PTK 3.6, Milwaukee M12 BST-0.
What kind of instrument is this?
A construction stapler or automatic staple gun is a special device used in repairs, furniture production, decoration and other work. Its task is to attach materials to the base. Its closest relative is the office stapler. But unlike its smaller counterpart, a construction tool is large in size, powerful, and various energy sources can be used for its operation.
