Color in the interior - creating unique comfort in the room

Apartment design is a creative, interesting, and educational process. When decorating rooms, you need not only to choose the right building and finishing materials in terms of quality, but also to pay attention to aesthetic characteristics. When arranging a room, you need to choose the right color scheme depending on the size, functions of the room, proportions of the walls, ceiling, and personal preferences.

All colors are conventionally divided by temperature. The correct selection of colors and their combinations allows you to achieve amazing optical effects - enlarge or reduce a room, raise or lower the ceiling, make the climate of the room warmer, more comfortable or, on the contrary, more ascetic. How to correctly combine warm and cold colors, a table for combining shades, basic arrangement rules and optical tricks are discussed in this article.

Warm and cool colors - how to add warmth with color

All colors can be divided into warm and cold. The main warm colors are red, yellow, orange, as well as all their various shades. In addition, warm colors include apricot, fawn, cream, coffee, and green. The interior of rooms decorated in warm colors, the windows of which do not face the sunny side, is lighter and creates a feeling of warmth.

Table of basic warm colors

Color nameType of color
Yellow
Orange
Red
Cream
Pale yellow
Apricot
Coffee
Green

Cool colors include: blue, blue, lilac, violet, light gray and silver, as well as their various shades. These colors can be used in rooms with good natural light.

Table of basic cool colors

Color nameType of color
Blue
Blue
Lilac
Violet
Light gray
Silver

Cleanliness is the key to comfort

As you know, maintaining cleanliness in the house is the primary task of its owners. Without it, all other efforts to create a stylish, comfortable, modern interior will come to naught. For this purpose, you should regularly carry out general cleaning in the house: keep all surfaces (floors, walls, shelves and furniture) clean, vacuum and wet clean all rooms

The following things will also help you create comfort in your home:

  1. The neighbor of order is disorder. Interestingly, books perfectly arranged on shelves and towels neatly hung create a feeling of discomfort and anxiety. And vice versa, the presence in the interior of some kind of creative disorder, slight negligence and asymmetry will create the most comfortable environment. Pillows lying unevenly on the sofa, lopsided books on the shelves, rugs carelessly thrown on the floor - all this will add a touch of piquancy and originality, emphasize the individuality of the interior and, undoubtedly, bring comfort to it.
  2. Decorative fireplace. No wonder there is a well-known expression “home.” Since ancient times, the stove has been considered a symbol of such a hearth, giving warmth and comfort to the residents of the house. Today it was replaced by a fireplace. Even its decorative version will fill any room with light and warmth, creating a hospitable and welcoming atmosphere.
  3. Correct lighting. If you want to create a comfortable home atmosphere, you cannot do without multi-level lighting. There should be both central lighting and a variety of table lamps and floor lamps. All of them, of course, must fit the overall design and be in harmony with each other. For the bedroom and living room, it is recommended to select lamps with adjustable intensity, as soft and warm light will help bring a bit of coziness to the environment. Floor lamps and sconces in a classic or antique style are ideal for this purpose.
  4. Flowers. Flowers are a real decoration for any interior. They bring a feeling of freshness, cleanliness and harmony to the space of the rooms. Moreover, you can use different types of flowers: both live indoor plants and collected dried flowers. Bouquets of fresh flowers will also fill the house with bright colors and rich shades. Turning an apartment into a blooming oasis is not a manifestation of the desire to make it joyful and welcoming.
  5. Poufs and pillows. These decorative elements are designed to create comfort and convenience in the home. An abundance of colored pillows from various materials and different sizes will perfectly transform the room, making it cheerful and bright. Poufs upholstered in soft fabric will also guard the comfort and beauty of the room.

Interior color scheme depending on the location of the premises

When choosing the color of the interior, it is necessary to take into account the location and lighting of the rooms. Despite the fact that the room is located on the sunny side, its natural lighting may be insufficient due to a small window opening, vegetation or other buildings. The main rule that needs to be remembered is that the darker the lighting in the room, the lighter the interior colors should be.

Thus, it is best to decorate rooms with low lighting in light pink or light yellow tones, but not white. The thing is that surfaces painted white look gray in low light. And this spoils the appearance of the interior a little.

The interior of rooms that are well lit should be done in cooler colors and shades. This will calm down the sunlight a little and make all the surfaces in the room less faded. However, saturated colors should not always be used in rooms with good lighting. It all depends on where geographically you live. If you live in central Russia, where there are more cloudy days than sunny days, the rooms should be decorated with lighter colors and shades.

How to use a color palette

The red color used in the interior lifts the mood and gives strength. Use it not as the main background, but as a bright element. The hue of fire creates an atmosphere of festive celebration.

Do not use red in rooms of overly active children or sensitive people. An intense shade will lead to irritability and overwork. The downside of fiery coloring is the visual reduction of space. It is better to use it in spacious rooms, but not as a background, but in the form of textiles, furniture or decor.

The yellow interior evokes joy. It invigorates, cheers, gives a feeling of comfort and warmth. Don't go overboard with the shade. Yellow walls, ceiling, and floor can put pressure on a person. Therefore, it is better to use this color as decoration or for the kitchen. The shade improves mood and stimulates appetite. But the yellow tone is not suitable for the living room and bedroom, but just right for the nursery. Children love the color of the sun, the main thing is not to overdo it.

The orange hue creates an atmosphere of celebration, fun, and fills the house with joy. Orange decorative elements are eye-catching and look best when used as pops of color. Citrus color stimulates brain activity and activates creative processes. Suitable for interior decoration in a study or children's study area, fits well into the kitchen and dining room.

A decor created in a Moroccan or Spanish style needs orange. The shade combines well with other warm colors, but does not combine well with cold ones.


Source: liveinternet.ru

How to correct room imperfections with color

Proper use of colors and modern finishing materials allows you to correct various shortcomings of the premises. In this way, you can visually raise or lower the ceiling, expand or narrow the walls, and beautifully play out various niches and protrusions.

Warm colors and their shades visually enlarge the room. In addition, you can visually change the size of the room by changing the saturation of these colors. If the color saturation is high, the room will visually appear smaller. Conversely, if the room is painted in cool colors, such as blue, it will seem more spacious.

As for finishing materials, a room whose walls are decorated with small patterns, for example wallpaper with a small abstract pattern, will seem more spacious. When using finishing materials with a larger pattern, the room will visually look smaller.

If it is necessary to visually increase the height of the ceiling in a room, then finishing materials are applied to the walls up to the ceiling. In some cases, for this, the ceiling or part of it is painted or finished in the same color as the walls. Vertical lines painted on the walls will also increase the height of the ceiling, but at the same time they will visually reduce the size of the room.

The visual shortcomings of a long narrow room can be corrected by painting the long walls in light, cool colors, and the end walls in the same color but more saturated, or even warm, saturated colors.

Lighting and additional light sources


Cozy room lighting
To provide an additional source of warmth and emotional balance, sometimes it is enough to add two or three lamps - table, wall or floor lamp. The best combination is to install a table lamp and a floor lamp, made in the same style. Floor lamps and lamps are equipped with a dimmer - a dimmer, a godsend for creating coziness in a room.

Small closed sconces or sconces will create a cozy atmosphere in every room - bedroom, living room, hallway and even in the kitchen.

Opening a window


Window decoration in a cozy room

I noticed that the room transformation happens immediately after exchanging textiles? It is worth changing heavy curtains to light transparent curtains, because the room is filled with air and light. The disadvantages of this type of replacement include the loss of internal heat, because the curtains hold them in place perfectly and do not allow cold air from the glasses to penetrate into bad weather.

An alternative solution could be:

  • model of roller blinds Honeycomb curtains consisting of hollow pipes;
  • roller blinds made of wool or cotton;
  • bamboo shutter.

Equipping the interior with a frame of such special models will not only retain heat in the room, but also create comfort in the house.

Cozy room decor - bright accents Cozy room decor

Even on a modest budget, you can create a cozy room by adding just a few or three bright accents to the interior.

The same chair upholstery and bedspread, as well as the created curtain hangers, will create a unique set, making the room more comfortable. And if there is a floor lamp, a few attached patches from the same fabric or a completely updated lampshade will perfectly complement the composition. You can also replace the lamps on your table lamp and sconces.

Decorative items


Cozy room decor
Mandatory furnishing elements are made using decorative pillows and bolsters, designed in the same color concept of the interior .

When decorating a room in a Scandinavian or nautical style, placed sinks and stone shell shells will be key decorative elements.

Color combination in the interior.

The color of various elements of the room changes depending on the color combination in the interior. For example, a combination of blue and yellow gives a purple tint, and with red a greenish tint. In the interior of any room there are a lot of objects, the colors of which interact with each other.

Your task is to ensure that all the objects placed in the room are in harmony with each other. A very important element of any room is furniture and its color and type of wood should be combined with the color of the walls.

Table of combinations of wall color with furniture color and wood type

Furniture colorType of woodWall color
YellowishBirch MapleGrey, blue, green
OcherOakDark green, olive
Reddish brownRed treeYellow, gray
BrownNutBeige, olive, gray, yellow

Small cozy room

The interior of each room of a small apartment is created “with passion”, counting every square centimeter, with maximum free space. Some items are transferred from the floor to racks or additional hanging shelves.

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Built-in wardrobes are the most popular solution for freeing up space. Occupying a significant portion of the usable space, the cabinets create a spatial perspective thanks to mirrored doors. Their capacity plays an important role in improving the apartment.

There is a lack of massive details, but, as a rule, a large number of mirrors are placed in a small space, creating a particularly cozy atmosphere.

The TV is usually placed on a wall surrounded by wooden shelves. Designers recommend using predominantly natural materials in small spaces - wood, natural fabrics and rugs. The walls are covered with paper wallpaper, which can be replaced at any time. More often, however, they provide high-quality plastering and apply water-based paint.

How cozy do the rooms of residential, business and auxiliary photographs look? In a cozy apartment, each room, including utility rooms, has a certain degree of comfort.

The concept of a cozy bathroom includes conveniently located shelves, mirrors, hangers for bathroom accessories and high-quality lighting:

Comfort in outbuildings is ensured by natural materials such as wood, natural fabrics, rugs or thick plaster in a natural color.

The kitchen equipment responds to the rustic style. Onion and garlic braids should be hung on the walls, giving them a special taste. Bunches of chili peppers and bunches of herbs hanging from the ceiling. The windows are washed with chintz curtains in the shape of a small flower, and the surfaces are covered with handmade woven napkins, creating the unique coziness of a country house:


Cozy room - interior

In the salons, comfort is achieved through careful selection of color dynamics. In a small kindergarten it is better to use bright warm shades, on which it is convenient to place bright and vibrant decorative elements from children's motifs. Gray and delicate beige go perfectly with any shades of a rich color palette:

To create coziness in the bedroom, the main emphasis was on drapery and decorative elements. Designers recommend choosing textiles so that bedspreads and curtains are made from fabrics of different textures, but of the same color:

In addition, textiles, including furniture upholstery, must match the color of the walls and flooring. The connecting decorative element can be made from custom-sized pillows with frills made from the same fabric as the curtains.

In the living room, exceptional comfort is created by curtains and lampshades, made in the same key. As in the bedroom, for the living room you should choose the same fabrics for curtains and for the caps of additional lighting fixtures, creating them manually.

Decorative details are an integral attribute of any interior. Handmade sweets retain the energy of their creator and serve as a source of pride.

Your own little things create a warm and cozy atmosphere in the room and lift your spirits. Of course, you can buy decor in a store, but it’s much nicer to do it yourself.

The most important thing is that all decorative elements should be combined with the style of the room as a whole. We must not forget about the color palette.

Tablecloths, decorative pillows, bedspreads must be harmoniously combined with the palace, walls, curtains. Otherwise everything will be too motley and tasteless.

The right decor can dramatically change the atmosphere in a room.

Photo gallery of various interior color options.


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Do-it-yourself interior design - we make the design individual

Individualization is a trend whose main task is to give the living space a special style, expressing the temperament and character of the owners through the furnishings. Individualized housing is maximally adjusted to the pace and lifestyle of the people living in it. In such a living room you will feel as comfortable and cozy as possible.

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Each element of an individualized interior - from architectural solutions to decorative accents - should convey the uniqueness of the residents.

If you like to do hand-made things, then creating a style for your home with your own hands will not be difficult for you. Interesting pillowcases, unique lamps and photo frames, any decorative elements made with your own hands will help you add individuality to your home.

A suitable environment for people with a calm temperament and conservative views would be to create a classic room that is as easy to use as possible. Pragmatic people will like the universal design, the main feature of which will be simplicity of lines and shapes, a minimum of unnecessary elements and long service life.

Creating a unique environment on the verge of art - suitable for creative people who love to surround themselves with works of art-house art.

Important features of individualization of the environment:

maintain the functionality of space use; calculate the ergonomics of the room; it is important that all elements, from kitchen furniture to decorative figurine, are subordinated to one goal - to express the tastes of the apartment owners; the need for a holistic solution, executed in a single key, which will be harmonious and complete.

Features of the main shades

Cool color spectrum:

  • grey;
  • silver;
  • blue;
  • blue;
  • violet.

Silver is a stylish replacement for gray. It makes you remember the snowy winter, adds sophistication to the interior and gives a piece of mystery. The silver color is complemented by a blue, lilac or light blue tone. Yellow and green shades will be good for a warm accent.

Gray color is a cold analogue of beige. It will be the ideal basis for any interior style. It is better to choose light gray variations, combining them with blue, lilac or turquoise tones. This set of shades exudes coziness and tranquility and is well suited for a large room or bedroom.

Blue is always elegant. Associated with the element of water. The blue tint fills residents with energy, vitality and vigor. Suitable for bathroom, living room and kitchen. The color itself is saturated, so it is combined with a white shade.

Shades of blue radiate energy and coolness. The color suits Mediterranean and Scandinavian styles well. If the interior is made in a northern style, the color is combined with white, blue or silver. If the interior is Mediterranean, green, turquoise or white paint is suitable.

Purple is a complex color. This is the color of power and wisdom; it is very demanding in the selection of companion shades. If you are not confident in your knowledge of the color palette, it is better to avoid purple and use it only for color accents.

If you combine this shade with a green background and the color of asphalt, you will get a room in spring colors. If the main goal is to create a cool atmosphere, then you should take a lilac tone and complement it with blue, blue or white colors.

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Influence of neighboring colors

In addition to the objective characteristics of the color itself, our subjective assessment of its temperature is influenced, firstly, by the color of the background, and secondly, by the other colors surrounding it. The simplest example is the color purple. Next to warm red it seems cold, next to cold blue it seems warm. Or, for example, burgundy next to brown will look colder, and next to coffee it will look warmer. When choosing a color combination and creating a composition in the interior, it is worth taking this phenomenon into account in order to achieve the desired perception effects.

How to choose?

Making the right choice in favor of one color or another can sometimes be very difficult and many people turn to specialists for help. But it also happens that you have to make a decision yourself. In this case, before purchasing, you should familiarize yourself with some factors that influence the right choice.

It is worth paying attention to:

  • Flooring color.
  • The shade of wallpaper or wall paint.
  • Furniture and accessories.
  • General style of the room.
  • Color of baseboards and platbands.
  • Window frames.

If you decide to focus on the shade of the furniture, then it is best to take a closer look at the matte finishes of the doors. Such models will suit absolutely any situation. Light shades such as ash, ivory and beige are quite practical. After all, the stains, dirt and dust present on them are not noticeable. In addition, such models are ideally combined with original handles and various textured inserts.

Dark doors add sophistication to a room and attract everyone's attention. But before buying such shades, you should know that they are not suitable for a small room, and dirt and various defects are very noticeable on dark products.

If door products from rooms open into the same hall, then it is best to install them the same in style, color, texture and decor. This way, the unified perception of the room will not be disrupted.

All world designers advise, in addition to walls, floors and furniture, to pay attention to the style of the room. After all, it is the general appearance of the room or office that will correctly determine which shade is worth purchasing and which one is better to refuse: For example, original door leaves in black or silver colors are ideal for art deco, loft, eclectic, hi-tech, minimalism and other modern styles.

As well as more common shades of wenge and dark oak. But it is worth noting that for high-tech it is best to purchase models without any inserts or lush patterns

For example, original door leaves in black or silver colors are ideal for art deco, loft, eclectic, hi-tech, minimalism and other modern styles. As well as more common shades of wenge and dark oak. But it is worth noting that for high-tech it is best to purchase models without any inserts or lush patterns.

Country, eclecticism and modernism are perfectly coordinated with warm-colored products. Such unusual and bright directions will be decorated with beech or ash door leaves with glass or plastic inserts. For bold options, it is recommended to purchase models with colorful patterns and sinuous lines.

  • Baroque
    stands out for its pomp, wealth and luxury. Therefore, the doors must be selected accordingly. For example, massive light products made of natural wood with artistic carvings and gilded decor.
  • Classic
    implies a certain severity and richness, so it is best to install models in light walnut or light oak color in such a room. The main thing is that the interior doorway includes laconic decorative elements or glass inserts.

  • Ecostyle
    , as the name suggests, assumes the presence of only natural materials and shades. Therefore, wooden door panels are installed unpainted and untreated.
  • Rustic or Japanese
    designs may feature neutral shades, which will also suit any interior perfectly. For example, tones such as walnut, alder, oak and cherry.
  • In an apartment with a country
    or
    Provence
    , designers recommend installing original doors in light colors with an aging effect.

Recently, in Europe and America, experts have suggested not combining canvases with different styles in the interior with floors, walls and furnishings. They advise purchasing models in neutral shades, for example, oak, beech, white, cream or gray. And in order to create a harmonious and complete picture, you need to add the same baseboards and trim to the room.

In the process of repairing and decorating a space, sooner and later the question arises about what should be the combination of the color of the doors and the floor

. Should they be the same color or tone, or maybe it would be better to choose a contrasting option? The smartest ideas on how to correctly and stylishly combine the colors of floors and doors!

Saving thermal energy

Almost 30% of heat leaves the house through cracks in windows and doors. The simplest methods of thermal insulation of door and window seams will increase the average room temperature by 4-5 ° C. To do this, tightly close the seams in the windows with special insulating tape. Don't forget to insulate the cracks in the doors and carry out other thermal insulation measures in the apartment.

Additionally, the heat generated in the house can escape through the vents, and since they cannot be sealed tightly, special vent doors must be purchased and installed on them. This simple technique will help you stay warm. In general, thanks to this, the average temperature in the apartment can increase by 5-7 ° C.

An electric fan removes a lot of heat from the room, so turn it off immediately after use.

Heating batteries must be kept hot during the heating season. If they are not hot enough, it may be due to an air block formed in the radiator. To do this, simply unscrew the valve on the battery and wait until the water flows out.

Decorative panels on radiators absorb a lot of heat (up to about 20%), in addition, they are located in niches that produce 10% less heat than those installed directly on the wall (adhesive radiators). If the apartment is cold, remove decorative panels at least for the heating season. If you're renovating, consider hiding the batteries in a niche.

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