How to choose a carpet for the living room?
Before you start making your choice, you should decide on the tasks that the carpet in the living room interior will solve. If the living room is small and you want to visually enlarge it, then a properly selected rug will help you get rid of the feeling of small space.
As a rule, in this case, choose light-colored carpets. You can also complement the interior with the help of a carpet. If the furniture and walls in the living room are light, then it would be stylish to purchase a carpet in a catchy color that screams and attracts attention.
Ideally, the carpet will be in harmony with the decor, curtains and other accessories. This is an important design point.
If you want to divide the area of the room into zones, then you need to choose small-sized carpets. You can use not just one, but several at once and differing in size, but they must be combined.
Types of carpets
As part of the decor, the buyer chooses between two types of carpets: classic models and carpet runners. They can be different in shape and size.
The carpet can be used to zone the living room
Palaces
It is not advisable to lay carpets in the hall. They are thinner than regular carpets. Using them in a living room is simply not practical. Thin fabric will quickly wear out, lose its original appearance and deteriorate.
Factory palace with an abstract pattern in a hall with a bright interior
Carpets
Such models are no longer fashionable, but rather irrelevant. They are produced in one single small format. Therefore, carpet runners are not suitable for use in every living room.
Carpet of contrasting colors in the interior of a room with a dark floor
Long pile carpets
Carpets with long pile are also rare. Most often they are used as a background for polished furniture to create a “counterweight” for the glossy finish.
Soft carpets with long pile are more pleasant to the touch than others, so it is better to lay them where you like to walk barefoot
When choosing, you need to look not only at the quality and length of the pile, but also at the carpet structure.
And others
You can choose other carpets for the hall based on the photo. This will help you more clearly imagine how they will look in the interior of the house. For example, will the chosen option look beautiful in a nursery or is it better to use it for the modern design of a teenager’s room.
- Saxony. It is a sheared pile made from twisted yarn.
- Loop No. 1. Has fibers of equal length.
- Loop No. 2. Consists of fibers of different lengths.
- Velor smooth.
- Friese. Long twisted pile.
- Cut-loop. Consists of uncut and cut loops.
Saxony
Loop No. 1
Loop No. 2
Velor smooth
Frize Cut-loop
Velor carpets are not suitable for laying under furniture. These carpets have such a structure that even traces of footsteps are visible on them.
All coatings are not capricious and easy to care for. They can be used in places with high foot traffic.
Carpet shape
Square rugs should be used in square living rooms, especially if they have a square table.
Rectangular rugs look good in any area, but are best in large living rooms. An oval rug in the living room should be combined with furniture and a chandelier, but it visually enlarges the space, which is why it is most often used in small living rooms.
Classic carpets
The classics use calm tones, so you need a natural carpet that will organically fit into the surrounding environment.
With dark, low furniture of the same color, the carpet will simply blend in. This will emphasize the balance of the interior.
If you need to emphasize the elegance of forms, create a beautiful accent, or vice versa, highlight large forms of furniture, then the carpet should have a different shade.
To make the furniture seem airy, you need to use the following techniques:
- shape of furniture legs;
- product model;
- wood shade.
If you place furniture made of dark wood on a light carpet, it will be visually lighter.
White furniture (light) on a carpet of rich dark colors will seem more solid and larger.
A classic carpet is a product with an oriental pattern in light (dark) tones.
Carpet sizes
Formally, carpets are divided into several types: small, whose area is limited to three square meters, medium from three to seven square meters and large, from 8 square meters.
In a large living room, you should use carpets in the range from 2 by 4 to 3 by 5 meters. And remember that the coffee table should follow the shape of the modern rug in the living room.
Rugs of this size, from a design point of view, should be surrounded by furniture, with a coffee table on top of it.
Briefly about the main thing
Despite new trends, carpets still remain an important part of Russian interiors, performing many functions, from decorative to protective. A carpet for a living room is selected according to several criteria, including cost, size, shape, material, as well as decorative qualities.
There are natural, synthetic and mixed models on the market; They are distinguished by a variety of appearance and performance characteristics. Mixed models combine the qualities of the other two groups, which depend on the percentage of fibers.
Machine-made and handmade carpets differ in the way the nets are secured to the base, which affects the appearance of the pile. Models with wear-resistant pile such as Saxony, Berber or Frize are suitable for the living room.
When choosing a model, you also need to decide on the size and shape. The color and pattern that matches the style of the living room will help make the carpet a harmonious part of the interior.
Carpet material.
In the manufacture of carpets, not only natural materials are used, but also synthetic ones. In terms of their characteristics, carpets woven from nylon and silk perform best.
If the carpet pile is made of wool, then it will be much easier to care for it, because it is easy to clean. Synthetic materials are antistatic, but the most expensive carpets are handmade from silk.
Villi come in different sizes, they can be divided into three groups: Short pile - no higher than 6 millimeters. These are actually not carpets, but carpet runners
The average pile is no higher than 16 millimeters. High pile - from 16 millimeters. You will have to suffer with such carpets; they get dirty quickly and easily, but they are very difficult to wash.
Fashionable carpets
In recent years, the shabby chic trend has been present almost everywhere, not just in clothing. It did not bypass carpet manufacturers either. When producing carpets of this type, dull paint is used, which artificially creates the feeling of oldness of the carpet. Such carpets look harmonious in living rooms furnished with antique furniture. If the renovation and furniture in the living room are classic, then you can pay attention to carpets with patterns - they will distract attention from the furniture and walls.
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The time has passed when carpets were hung on the walls and the floors of the apartment were covered with them. The carpet remains popular today, but in a single copy - in the center of the living room on the floor. Of course, you can decorate a room with two or even three rugs to highlight several different functional areas, but you need to know a lot about this matter. Otherwise, there is every chance of going too far with the variegated color, and the interior will instantly turn into pure bad taste. So let's decide how to choose a carpet for the living room.
Materials for making a carpet
Wool and silk have been used for carpet production since ancient times. But in modern conditions, in addition to these materials, artificial raw materials such as polypropylene, nylon, viscose, etc. are also involved in this process.
Wool
Wool carpets are classics, and expensive ones at that. Wool living room rugs are traditionally made from warm, durable and soft-touch sheep's wool. This carpet has elastic pile, which is characterized by fire-fighting properties, so it does not contribute to the spread of fire when burning. A wool carpet looks noble and solid, and its useful life reaches 40-50 years!
The disadvantages of wool carpets include their rapid contamination, which requires frequent cleaning and is susceptible to mold and moths. However, modern manufacturers have long been coping with these natural shortcomings of wool by impregnating the fibers with special dirt-repellent, anti-moth and antifungal substances.
Wool fibers absorb dyes less well than their synthetic counterparts, so their color is more subdued. However, the paint almost does not fade, so it will remain bright on a woolen carpet even after 10 years, but on a synthetic carpet it will fade in just a few years.
Silk
Another natural material from which a carpet for the living room floor can be made is silk. The basis of a silk carpet is natural fiber, which is created by the caterpillars of the silkworm butterfly. Silk carpets are much more expensive than wool carpets, but their properties more than compensate for the money spent on them. Firstly, such coatings are incredibly durable, and secondly, they look very beautiful thanks to the unique shine of the pile and are very soft to the touch.
Durable and flexible silk thread allows you to work out the carpet pattern in detail, as it is very thin. Therefore, silk carpets rival the paintings of great masters in their beauty. However, when exposed to direct sunlight for a long time, silk carpets are prone to fading and can fade if not washed correctly.
Viscose
Viscose is an artificial fiber that is obtained, oddly enough, from a natural material called cellulose, which is obtained in turn from spruce and pine wood. Therefore, viscose carpets, although considered artificial, are inherently a very good substitute for natural material. By the way, viscose is similar in appearance to silk, which is why it was called “artificial silk”.
Viscose threads are easy to dye, so they can be used to create colorful and very bright coatings with a slight sheen that can retain their original color longer. Viscose carpets are durable, such coverings do not electrify, do not rub or wrinkle, which allows them to be used in rooms where there are many people, the living room being one of them. The disadvantages of such carpets usually include the ability to absorb moisture and increased vulnerability when wet.
Cotton
Modern living room carpets made from natural cotton are characterized by high thermal conductivity. Cotton absorbs moisture well and is also breathable. Natural carpets are not harmful to allergy sufferers and are also easy to clean. Cotton carpet is considered affordable in terms of cost. Among the disadvantages of cotton carpets is a tendency to wrinkles, shrinkage, deformation, and low elasticity.
Jute
Jute is the name given to a family of shrubs, which includes the well-known linden tree. Eco-friendly carpets made from jute are very inexpensive and durable. The disadvantages of such carpets include the effect of water on the carpet: when liquid gets in, they shrink.
Polyamide
Polyamide is a common synthetic material from which modern carpets are often made. Strength, bright patterns, good fire-fighting properties, elasticity - all this applies to synthetic nylon coatings. Another advantage of polyamide carpets is the shine of its fibers, which gives the carpet an unusual decorative effect, as in the photo of living room carpets.
Nylon carpets are very wear-resistant and durable. They do not lose their shape and are resistant to the negative effects of various microorganisms, are easily washed and dry instantly. Disadvantages usually include the susceptibility of polyamide carpets to fading in the sun, the risk of becoming brittle and hard, as well as a high level of electrification.
Polypropylene
Polypropylene carpets are among the most undemanding in maintenance. This is due to the fact that the polypropylene thread is absolutely smooth; it does not allow dust and dirt into its structure. Therefore, caring for such a carpet does not present any difficulties - just walk over the surface with a vacuum cleaner, and it will sparkle clean.
Polypropylene carpets are very bright and beautiful, but, unfortunately, they are not at all wear-resistant. In addition, despite the price of polypropylene living room carpets, their lifespan is short-lived - a maximum of 4-5 years. After this, polypropylene carpets lose their beauty and do not look very presentable.
One hundred percent polypropylene also includes a hit set, which is treated with anti-mud and antiseptic agents. Living room carpets made from similar raw materials are characterized by a number of advantages: they are durable, light and inexpensive, do not fade in the sun, are practically not washed, and are not exposed to moths and microorganisms.
The hit set is the only material on the market that is inherently antistatic. Among the disadvantages of the hit set are greater flammability than wool carpets, as well as a tendency to wrinkle.
Polyester
Polyester carpets are very similar to wool ones not only in their appearance, but also in their special softness and great durability, which is noticeable in the photo of living room carpets. After all, acrylic fiber was originally conceived in the production of carpets as an analogue of wool. Acrylic is used today not only in the manufacture of carpets, but also in clothing and blankets.
Acrylic carpets are good because they are soft and light, almost do not deform or wrinkle, dry quickly, are easy to clean from stains of various origins, and are relatively inexpensive. In addition, acrylic carpets are very fire resistant and practically do not fade in the sun. Among the disadvantages of such a floor accessory is electrification.
Dimensions and shape of the carpet
Based on size, living room carpets are divided into three main categories:
- Small ones that have an area of 3 square meters. Main dimensions: 0.6 by 1.1 meters; 0.8 by 1.5 meters; 1 by 2 meters; 1.5 by 2 meters.
- Medium, having an area of 3 - 6 square meters. Main dimensions: 2 by 3 meters, 1.5 by 2.05 meters.
- Large, with an area of 6 square meters or more. Main dimensions: 2 by 3.5 meters; 2 by 4 meters; 2.5 by 4 meters; 3 by 4 meters; 3 by 5 meters.
Too large carpets, which have overall dimensions of 2.5 meters, are sure to attract maximum attention. Therefore, for bright and stylish living room interiors with a variety of original details, it is best to choose plain carpets and carpets with a low-contrast and calm pattern.
A small carpet, up to 2 meters in size, can perfectly highlight the necessary areas, for example, a relaxation area in the living room. Very small rugs are wonderful accessories with which you can conveniently place color accents and individual points of the room - the space in front of the fireplace, for example. Such rugs can be of a wide variety of bright shades and colors. It is permissible to use several rugs of the same type in the living room.
To determine in advance the size of the future carpet, you can use any colored tape and use it to lay out the outline of the future carpet. This technique allows you to see the overall dimensions and proportions of the carpet, as well as evaluate how well they suit your room.
If the furniture in the living room is located around the perimeter (square), or the room has a square shape, you can cut the carpet you like to the required size. It must be remembered that most carpets are no more than 3.6 meters wide (the length can be any). Therefore, you will not be able to get a square carpet in any case, the side of which is more than 3.6 meters, unless, of course, you are embarrassed by the seam on the carpet.
Regardless of what size rug you want to choose for your room, it is advisable to first imagine all possible options for placing people on sofas, armchairs and chairs and place the rug in such a way that the person sitting on the rug has both legs.
The shape of the carpet for the living room is also of great importance. If the choice fell on a carpet of huge size and without detailed patterns, then it will contribute to the effect of increasing the space. If you lay out a rug in the living room, it will seem that the room has become a little longer.
You can use a rug that follows the shape of the room, the outline of a coffee table or sofa. In this case, it should be taken into account that after changing the interior, this coating may not fit into the new environment. Round and oval living room rugs are often used to add color accents to the interior. In addition, designers offer carpets with a pattern that repeats the pattern of upholstery of upholstered furniture or curtains.
Carpet color scheme
For most carpets, color is of course very important. For a bright living room with windows facing south, carpets in cool colors are considered appropriate. If the room, on the contrary, is a little dark, then it can be “warmed up” with a warm-colored carpet. The indisputable advantages of plain carpets also include the fact that they are able to favorably emphasize the color and shape of furniture.
By the way, one of the main trends is the following: the tone of the carpet should match the tone of the floor, if we are talking about parquet or laminate of a traditional light color or linoleum with an unobtrusive pattern. If you decide to arrange a dark floor, for example, burgundy, brown or even black, then the carpet is best to contrast with it, otherwise your eyes will be too tired from the excessive abundance of gloomy tones.
Remember that patterned carpets attract too much attention and distract from everything else. If you want to purchase a huge carpet with an unusual pattern, then it is worth considering that it only looks good in a spacious living room. In a room filled with furniture, such a carpet will constantly cause ripples in the eyes of the residents.
Nowadays a fashion trend has emerged - carpets with faded colors, as if faded by the sun, the style is “shabby chic”. Such rugs are great for interiors with antique furniture. For classic living room interiors, it is better to choose a carpet with a pattern that copies the images of famous French carpets, with peculiar floral arabesque motifs and baroque ornaments.
Modernism, on the contrary, requires rigor and restraint. Therefore, it is better to choose a plain carpet, with avant-garde symbols or geometric patterns. For a room with an oriental or African theme, a carpet with matching patterns and a beige-brown color is suitable.
If you don’t yet know which carpet to choose for your living room, pay attention to this. A particularly current trend is art carpets, stylized in the spirit of the great artists of the past 20th century: Pablo Picasso, Kazimir Malevich, Joan Miro, Wassily Kandinsky, Andy Warhol, Gustav Klimt.
Now you know how to choose a carpet for your living room. At your disposal are coatings made from natural or artificial materials, which are presented in different price categories and different colors. In addition, you should pay attention to the size and shape of the carpet, which must be coordinated with the dimensions of the living room. In some cases, it is appropriate to use several rugs or rugs of the same type.
Designer tips for choosing a carpet in the living room
- Small carpets should be used where you want to create coziness and warmth. They can traditionally be seen by the fireplace or in front of the bed.
- Large carpets exceeding three meters in size are a good helper in creating a living room interior
- When choosing a rug, do not place it close to the wall. Measure the living room in advance and, if you decide to buy a large carpet, it should be 25 centimeters smaller than the living room area.
Iranian carpets
No one can compare with Persian carpets; traditions in carpet production in this country have developed over centuries.
Local craftsmen use only natural materials and work by hand, producing top-level products. Due to the large amount of handwork and quality of the material, prices for products are very high.
Photos of examples of design of floor carpets for the hall
In order not to make a mistake when choosing a carpet for the hall floor, you should use photos of examples of the design of floor carpets for the hall. Using it you can navigate what different types of carpets look like in certain styles and whether they really suit the room you are furnishing.
Artificially aged carpet with an ethnic pattern for a living room in a boho chic style
Successful accents from bright carpets in a white living room
Sometimes it’s worth deviating from the rules, for example, to dilute a cold interior in a minimalist style with a bright handmade carpet
The geometric pattern on the carpet affects the visual perception of the space of the room
It is not difficult to choose a modern model for the hall. The main thing is to ensure that the carpet fits harmoniously into the decor: wallpaper, furniture, flooring.
