Surely every home has separate shelves for shoes, and this design is called a shoe rack. Such furniture unloads space; in one small cabinet you can fit quite a lot of furniture, despite the fact that it will be folded neatly.
It is also important that the shoes are used seasonally, while the rest will simply be carefully stored, which allows you to increase the durability of the shoes.
Kinds
Before you start making a place for “storing” shoes with your own hands or before going to the store to buy the necessary product, you should familiarize yourself with the existing types of shoe racks. The most common models in the style:
- ordinary shelves and cabinets;
- shelving;
- chests of drawers;
- slim formats;
- cabinets;
- Shoes;
- racks;
- a kind of cabinet-bar for wine;
- rotating model - carousel;
- a cabinet designed for drying;
- open and closed models.
Materials for making shoe racks
For the manufacture of shoe racks, all the same materials are used as for any other furniture. Solid wood is impressive and suitable for classic interiors, but it is expensive. Chipboard and MDF are simpler and more modern alternatives, common in the manufacture of cabinet furniture.
Plastic is relatively inexpensive and durable if you choose the right type. But it will fit only into modern styles, such as high-tech, and will not suit natural eco-interiors at all. Metal with an anti-corrosion coating is strong, durable and reliable, but it is better suited for open structures.
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Shelves
The simplest design is to equip a shoe cabinet in the hallway with shelves.
Typically, wood is used to make such a structure, because... in apartment conditions it is much preferable to metal or plastic products.
To decorate the cabinet, you can use the carved doors of furniture unsuitable for use in the house. You can try to make them yourself. Installing such shelves in a closet is not difficult, the main thing is to maintain the required dimensions.
Popular models
Let's consider which models of shoe racks are in greatest demand on today's furniture market.
Shoe hanger. This option for furnishing the hallway is made in the form of a module equipped with a hanger, a shoe rack and, most often, several more cabinets and shelves for storing accessories and other things. These are classic, comfortable and ergonomic options, suitable for dark small hallways. This model - white or colored - is often angular.
Shoe dryer. This model belongs to the latest generation of functional furniture. This shoe rack is equipped with special lamps, which, in addition to drying shoes perfectly, also disinfect them using ultraviolet radiation. There will be no unpleasant odor in such a cabinet, despite the fact that it is closed. But there are also some disadvantages here: such a model requires an additional power outlet and, in addition, not all shoes can be dried in this way - delicate classic-style shoes made of genuine leather, for example, are not treated in this way.
Slim. This shoe rack model is ideal for a narrow hallway. It consists of several shelves made in the form of an open bookcase. Quite a large number of shoes can be conveniently placed on such shelves. It fits in the dressing room and is often mirrored.
The depth of this model is usually 30 cm. A mini chest of drawers with shelves runs along the wall, so it does not take up much space. A soft bench or ottoman usually accompanies a slim shoe rack, serving as a seat for changing clothes.
Shelves-nests
A very original solution would be to equip a cabinet in the form of a cabinet. The lower part of the product is designed as small open nests, and the upper part consists of retractable drawers. In addition, the upper part can be used as a bench by placing a pillow or mattress of the appropriate size on it.
This product is suitable for a small family, because... a pair of shoes or boots takes up two “sockets” at once, and, naturally, reduces the usable area of the cabinet.
Note!
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Smells in the house
You've probably noticed that every apartment and every house has its own unique smell. It consists of many components: there is the smell of perfume, fabric softeners, cleaning products, and of course there are kitchen aromas
If some mess can still be overlooked, then people will definitely pay attention to the smell. And if it’s unpleasant, it can easily undo all your cleaning efforts.
Therefore, ventilate the rooms more often, clean and take out the trash on time. Well, besides this, you can use air fresheners and incense sticks.
For a narrow corridor
For owners of apartments with narrow hallways, slim-model wardrobes with shelves for shoes are suitable. This term translated from English into Russian means “thin, thin.” Such cabinets take up little space, and beautiful facades become an interior decoration.
The secret of the large internal volume lies in the placement of the shelves inside the cabinet at an acute angle.
It is difficult to assemble such products on your own. You can order figured doors in a workshop, but the cost for them may be higher than purchasing finished products.
Dimensions of shoe racks for the hallway
The easiest way is to calculate all sizes individually for your interior. But for reference, you can take a few average parameters. For example, the height of shoe racks-benches is usually 50-55 cm, medium cabinet shelves are 60-120 cm, and high pencil cases can easily be equal to a wardrobe. The length of chests of drawers varies from 60 cm to 1.5 m for spacious hallways. The width on average varies from 40 to 70 cm, depending on which side and at what angle the shoes will be placed.
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Cabinets
This is a series of shelves placed in small and low cabinets. Designed for storing everyday shoes. They are usually installed in the corner of the hallway. In this case, they do not take up significant space, and the upper part plays the role of a small table on which you can keep various small things like keys, combs, notebooks and lighters.
Wood - an eternal classic
Solid wood products are ideal for traditional interiors. Most often on sale there are models made of oak, pine, and alder. Wooden shoe racks look rich and decorate the interior. They speak eloquently about the refined and refined taste of their owner.
When choosing a solid shoe rack, you need to consider two nuances:
- High price. The price of products depends on the type of wood and can reach several tens of thousands of rubles.
- Dimensions and weight. Typically, wooden shoe cabinets are solid, large and heavy. They are not suitable for small hallways. In a small space, such products will look bulky and eat up valuable centimeters.
Rack
The peculiarity of this design is the complete absence of shelves. Shoes are hung on blade holders, which ensures their ventilation and drying. Extended holders allow you to place even ladies' boots in the design.
The undoubted advantage of racks is their visual appeal and airiness, combined with large capacity.
Offered range
Now let's look at how you can organize shoe storage in a sliding wardrobe, as well as in standard hinged structures.
In fact, there are 3 types of shoe racks in closets:
- retractable;
- folding;
- stationary.
Depending on the method of execution, several types can be distinguished.
- Solid
. A kind of pallets. The bottom is solid. If the shelf is located at an angle, then a side is made that will prevent shoes and sneakers from sliding off. The downside is that there is no air circulation under the sole. When closing a cabinet, moisture actively spreads there. Shoes don't dry out. Plus, dirt accumulates on the pallet. It is difficult to clean it out of the corners;
Solid shoe shelves
- Mesh
. A popular solution is a net for shoes in a closet. The advantage of mesh shoes is that the shoes breathe and the air circulates well. The main thing is to choose the right material. Objectively, this is one of the best solutions;
Mesh grid for shoes in the closet
- Lattice
. An alternative is a shoe rack. The only difference is that there are only parallel stripes. Install a side if necessary if the structure is inclined. A shoe rack has the same benefits as a shoe rack in a closet.
Lattice shelves in a shoe closet
To better preserve your shoes, boots, and also protect the furniture itself from excess moisture, try not to put wet sneakers and shoes in the closet. Dry or wipe them first.
Next, let's look at the design options presented above.
Retractable
Objectively, a retractable shoe rack in a closet is the most convenient solution. Fixed using rollers and guides. The shoe structure is advanced along them.
If you install pull-out shoe shelves in your closet, you can get the following benefits:
- ease of use;
- easy extension;
- noiselessness;
- no special effort is required for nomination;
- you can easily look into the very depths of the shoe rack;
- externally light and beautiful;
- easy to clean, since there is no need to climb into the closet to wipe it.
Pull-out shelf for hanging in a closet on ball guides.
The downside is that it is difficult to make yourself. In order for a sliding shoe rack in a closet to work effectively and also for a long time, you need to understand how to install ball guides for drawers.
It is better not to use roller type guides. They are noisier, can withstand less load, and also wear out and break faster.
As a result, everyone can draw appropriate conclusions.
Folding
Another option is a folding design. An excellent solution for those who do not want or cannot regularly bend over or bend down to pick up a pair of sneakers or shoes.
Folding structures have a tilting mechanism. Moreover, this happens slowly, carefully, and without much noise. This protects objects from possible falling or displacement.
Make sure that the shelf does not fall below the horizontal level. If it falls, you will have to constantly support it with your hand, which is not very convenient. A stopper or suitable mechanism solves this problem.
The shoe rack is inserted into the opening. The shelves are fixed with petal turning mechanisms. For a wardrobe, you can make 2 or more of these designs.
Mechanism for folding shelves
Stationary
The simplest in terms of organization and production. In fact, these are horizontal shelves that are installed inside the cabinet. At the same time, they do not move anywhere or in any way.
They can be made from different materials, as well as different configurations. Including meshes and gratings.
The essence of manufacturing is to choose the material for the shelves, determine the internal dimensions of the cabinets, and secure them between the internal partition walls.
Stationary shelves for shoes in the closet
Open and closed options
Each of the models has its own positive and negative sides.
The undoubted advantages of open products:
- possibility of high-quality drying of things;
- low cost of the product.
Minus - things located in open space become covered with dust.
Closed “rooms” for shoes have more advantages than open ones:
- a large selection of doors - folding, hinged, sliding doors. This allows them to fit harmoniously into any interior;
- protect shoes from dust, dirt and prevent pets from leaving their marks on the owners’ things.
Minuses:
- shoes are not ventilated;
- an unpleasant odor accumulates;
- are much more expensive than open shelves.
We tidy up the plumbing.
Your guests will definitely have to go into the bathroom to wash their hands. And here they will be able to fully appreciate your thriftiness. After all, for many people, clean plumbing means much more than a washed floor or things put away. Agree, unwashed toothpaste stains, stained mirrors, and limescale deposits on faucets, sinks, and bathtubs look very unpleasant. And an unwashed toilet can generally frighten your guests. Therefore, always keep your plumbing fixtures in perfect order. Fortunately, with the help of modern tools this is quite easy to do. A clean and shiny sink will leave only a pleasant impression on your guests.
Dressers
In this type of retractable shoe cabinets, a folding panel is installed. The products have an attractive appearance and can accommodate a significant amount of things.
They can be installed not only in corridors or dressing rooms, but also in other rooms of the apartment. Only a professional armed with the necessary tools can make such a piece of furniture.
Door opening systems
A closed shoe cabinet can be equipped with one of the following types of doors:
- swing A classic option, made by analogy with traditional wardrobes. The doors are attached to special hinges, allowing them to be easily opened to gain access to shoes;
- sliding (compartment systems). The cabinet fronts slide apart along guides. Such furniture takes up less space when open;
- folding In fact, they are similar to swing ones, but they open up or down;
- folding. Rarely found in shoe cabinets, they are supposed to open like an accordion.
Dryer
When returning home in inclement weather, you need to take care of drying your shoes. A common mistake is placing wet items in front of radiators or electrical appliances.
Temperature changes have an extremely negative effect on wet shoes, causing their deformation, leading to individual parts peeling off and cracking of the leather.
The simplest way out of this situation is to build a simple dryer. Anyone can make it.
- A tray is placed in a small cabinet (preferably with a door).
- Sand, pebbles, and crushed stone are poured.
- Shoes that are cleaned and wiped on the outside are placed.
Boots, shoes, boots will dry naturally and will not lose their shape or original appearance.
Mess in the bathroom
One look into the bathroom tells us how the owner of the apartment feels about his body and, therefore, what is going on with his psyche. A clean bathtub is an indication that it is used frequently. Lotions, shampoos, showers, high-quality toothpaste or face creams are important clues that a person is taking care of themselves. However, if these things are missing and perhaps there is only a razor and a bar of soap in the bathroom, this does not indicate depression. But this may indicate that the owner may be under stress and does not care what he looks like.
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Metal cabinet
Metal cabinets are universal furniture designed to store:
- clothing, both outer and home;
- shoes;
- headdresses.
Such products are presented on the product market in a variety of models:
- one and two-section;
- modular;
- one and two-level;
- with open or folding shelves.
Low, one-level metal cabinets are designed for storing shoes. They fit perfectly into any interior and once and for all solve the problem of reliable and efficient storage of necessary things.
Where should you start?
First of all, it is necessary to organize order in the hallway and corridor. You should consider furniture that will accommodate seasonal shoes, everyday shoes and for special occasions.
The nature of the furniture should be determined based on the climatic conditions and geography of the locality. It will be true to say that in our climate zone there is twice as much damp and wet weather as there is dry and warm weather.
Mike Shilov, a reputable Moscow designer, explains what a successful hallway interior should look like. In his opinion, it is necessary to exclude all unnecessary things from sight, leaving only everyday ones.
It is important to organize two storage spaces - one will be a rack for everyday use, the other will be a closet for seasonal shoes.
A successful interior requires the presence of the following things:
- racks and shelves for everyday shoes;
- cabinets, chests of drawers for the current time of year;
- separate closet for storing out-of-season shoes.
It is important to understand that shoes are a specific attribute that requires constant care. It’s a good idea to have a dryer and a germicidal lamp in your arsenal.
Such accessories will help keep things clean and tidy.
Not so long ago, open shelving and cabinets were replaced by cabinets and chests of drawers of closed types. The contents of things, of course, remain behind closed doors.
Pairs of shoes are placed vertically, the doors are hinged or folding at 45 degrees. Shoe cabinets are made from fiberboard or plastic, and racks are made from metal.
You should pay attention to the shoe cabinet - a shoe cabinet from IKEA, which stores shoes that are not often worn. This section is usually located below, under the hooks with outerwear.