For a student of any age, the main object in the room is a desk. He spends a lot of time on it, and not only school performance, but also the child’s health depends on this piece of furniture.
Desk design and shapes
A schoolchild's desk is an integral part of the room's interior. In fact, this is not just educational furniture, but also an object that develops a sense of taste in a child.
Modern tables are thought out to the smallest detail. To ensure that they last a long time and are multifunctional, manufacturers do everything possible. The ability to transform, shape and other criteria are taken into account.
Like the design, the shapes of the tables are very diverse:
- Angular. This shape can be proportional or elongated on one side.
- Classic. This is a rectangular shaped table. Due to its bulkiness, this model is not very popular. But due to its spaciousness, many parents choose this option.
- Round. The table is designed for a group of children to study. It provides excellent visibility and does not restrict movement.
- With a fun design. This option is intended for children in first grade or preschoolers.
Finishing
Any wooden surface requires additional coating. In fact, during operation it will be exposed to humidity, sun, dust and various objects.
First, you need to coat the furniture with a bioprotective agent, then the paint is applied in several layers. If desired, you can also use nail polish. For example, a white table will look beautiful.
A desk for a schoolchild with shelves, drawers, cabinets - a variety of models.
The following models of writing desks are available:
- Orthopedic. It is intended for both work and correction of spinal curvatures and posture correction. In this model, a special recess is made in the tabletop, which does not allow the child to roll over, and therefore he sits upright.
- Transformer. In this model, it is possible to adjust the height, angle of the footrests, and table top.
- Children's computer desk. This is a 2 in 1 table with blocks for a keyboard and system unit. You can do homework or play computer games behind it. But you just need to make sure that the child gives preference to the first lesson.
- "Growing" table. This option is intended for schoolchildren of any age. All thanks to a system that allows you to “grow” the size of the desk as the child grows.
- School corner. It contains hanging cabinets, shelves, cabinets, and built-in lighting. This is a whole mini-world that was created so that the child is not distracted from his studies and feels comfortable.
- Folding/unfolding. This model is good for small rooms. Before classes, the table top is folded out, and at the end it is raised.
Equipment
The functionality of the table allows you to increase additional equipment.
- The cabinet, which is also the base, will become a storage place for things. It may consist of shelves, a closed cabinet or drawers.
- To work with a computer, you should purchase a table with a retractable panel and a compartment for the system unit. Instead of the latter, it is better to choose a separate module on wheels to facilitate access to the device. In the part of the superstructure it is more convenient to install office equipment.
- A narrow rack or wardrobe will allow you to rationally organize the space and store everything you need in the work area.
- A desk lamp or sconce will give you the ability to work in the dark.
- Special holders for pens, pencils, rulers and other office supplies will come in handy.
- A superstructure in the form of shelves, cabinets, compartments of different sizes will help create an impromptu office. It can form a single structure with the table or be attached separately to the wall.
- At the bottom it is necessary to provide a footrest and space for a backpack or briefcase.
When deciding which table to choose, you should pay attention to the types of accessories. The functioning of the box depends on its characteristics.
There are two types of systems: roller and ball.
The first option is designed for a load of up to 25 kg. The thickness of metal elements must be at least 1.2 mm. Roller guides are inexpensive, but the drawer opening is only 70%. The equipment makes a loud noise when moving. Rubberized rollers will solve this problem.
The ball system does not have many disadvantages.
- The guides can be installed on any plane.
- The permissible weight of the box is 60 kg.
- Possibility of adjustment in two directions.
- 100% content review.
- The mechanism operates almost silently and will last a long time.
Of course, the price of the products is higher. Drawers can also be equipped with closers and latches.
Desk for two children
If there are two children and there are no extra rooms, variations of writing tables have been developed, designed for several schoolchildren.
Designers have come up with some tricks for such cases:
- Corner model. Each side will be specifically determined for a specific child. But the countertops must be long enough to provide enough space for everyone.
- Wide model. With this solution, children study opposite each other.
- Long table top. This option will allow you to create two jobs. You can place cabinets under the table, and a large number of wall cabinets and shelves above the table.
Material
Tables are made from various materials - natural and artificial:
- Chipboard. Due to its reasonable price and wear resistance, this material has gained a strong foothold in the market. It is harmless, but if the production technology is not followed, after 5-7 years it can release formaldehyde resins, which is harmful to the health of the child.
- MDF. This is a material without synthetic excess, from a natural composition. It is waterproof and very durable. Its price is higher due to its naturalness.
- Natural wood. Solid wood is the most natural and high-tech option. Such models are durable and high quality. Their price is higher than previous options.
- Plexiglas. This may be the covering of the countertop or the countertop itself is made of this material. This is a good option for light floors.
Set of tools
After choosing materials for the future table, you need to prepare the equipment. In addition to standard tools, special devices capable of processing the surface of the countertop may be useful. The list included:
- electric screwdriver;
- Phillips and straight screwdrivers;
- hammer;
- drill;
- ruler;
- building level;
- pencil.
When choosing tools, it is necessary to take into account the subtleties of carpentry. To work you will need a hammer. An electric drill will require a pack of drills of different sizes. You can use a regular tape as a measuring tool.
If the table is made of natural wood, then you will need two machines - a grinder and a milling machine. Assembly will require various fasteners, accessories, and surface finishing tools. This includes wood fasteners, plastic plugs, glue, paints and paint coatings.
Choosing a table for a schoolchild
When going to buy a desk for a child, parents should focus on quality and safety, and only then on beauty and design.
The table is selected according to the child’s height. During classes, the child's feet should be firmly on the floor. In this case, the angle of the bent knees should be approximately 90 degrees, and the elbows should be located on the tabletop. It should be large in size so that all the necessary accessories can be easily located here.
When purchasing a table, you should read the quality certificate to ensure that the product is environmentally friendly. If it is not possible to change the table as the child grows, it is better to consider the option of a “growing” table.
The table must be equipped with cabinets and shelves, and most importantly, a chair. It, like the table, must correspond to the height and age of the child. For convenience and to ease the load on the child’s back, the chair should have a backrest. Soft options are best.
It is advisable to hear the child’s opinion when purchasing all these items. After all, he will have to study in this place for more than one month and this will be his own corner.
Location
The ideal location for a desk is considered to be an area near the window. Natural light is a great option for a child. You can build the tabletop into the window sill, which will significantly save space. If there is a heating system underneath, then you should abandon this idea. As an exception, the heating radiator has individual temperature control.
There are bed-loft systems. There is a table under the bed. The result is a children's mini-office.
The corner model can also be used for zoning a room. But in this case, the table should not interfere with the child while playing.