Shelves for the kitchen: types, materials, color, design. How to position? What to put?

Agree, without all kinds of small accessories and utensils, the kitchen will look empty and boring. And the best place to store them will be decorative shelves. Today we will share with you information on how to choose the right design and provide 3 master classes on how to create kitchen shelves with your own hands.

A DIY shelf will add personality to your kitchen interior.

Types of kitchen shelves

There are several varieties.

Open

They contribute to the visual expansion of the room and make it much freer. However, the contents of open structures constantly require perfect order and frequent cleaning. In this case, to make maintenance less labor-intensive, it is recommended to install a more powerful hood.

Closed

Such models are distinguished by the presence of rear and side walls, complemented by sliding, lifting or hinged doors.

The photo shows closed rectangular shelves with a colored facade in the kitchen interior.

Mounted

They become a great addition to any free space in the kitchen or easily fit even into a wall. Hanging shelves can have a wide variety of purposes, which affects the depth, height and location of the structure. Products equipped with hidden fastenings have a particularly beautiful and trendy appearance.

Floor-standing

It is a fairly durable model that can withstand any load. Floor shelves with legs are great for placing a microwave, multicooker and other household appliances. Such structures are mainly made of metal or wood and are sometimes equipped with wheels, which makes them more mobile.

Tabletop

Such products can be stationary or folding and have several tiers. They are located against the wall on the countertop and provide a convenient place for mugs, jars of spices or cereals, a bread bin, a sugar bowl, or even a vase of flowers.

Built-in

Such shelves, built into a niche, the end module of a kitchen unit or an island, provide intelligent use of the available space and bring variety and creativity to the environment.

Shelving

These organizers with a certain number of shelves, which are combined into one box, easily complement any kitchen design. Racks provide effective organization of things, for example, various dishes, recipe books, baskets for vegetables and fruits, as well as small household appliances.

Hidden

They are distinguished by a façade that blends with the surrounding decoration, furniture, or, for example, a kitchen apron. Hidden models are especially suitable for those who prefer a laconic and discreet interior.

DIY tabletop

A work surface made of laminate looks great. It’s easy to implement an economical option yourself by choosing a coating to match the headset or playing with contrast. The joints of the panels must be coated with sealant to avoid the harmful effects of moisture on the laminate. The front edge is closed with a decorative metal corner.

The high moisture resistance and dimensions of laminated plywood also allow it to be used as a tabletop. The film reliably protects the material from the penetration of liquids, and the edges are impregnated with a moisture-repellent composition.

Material

In the manufacture of shelves it is permissible to use almost any materials:

  • Wooden. They have a truly luxurious appearance, are environmentally friendly and, if necessary, can be easily restored.
  • Plastic. They are considered a fairly economical solution that allows you to achieve interesting kitchen decoration. Plastic structures are often placed above the table or above the sink for drying dishes.
  • Metal. Despite their elegant configuration, such products can withstand quite a heavy load. Stainless steel shelves or sophisticated metal gratings do not burden or overload the interior, making it truly stylish.
  • Chipboard/MDF. When choosing such models, you can save a lot of money and at the same time create a very beautiful, simple and practical design.
  • Drywall. Drywall products have a wide variety of shapes that can be designed with your own hands. Such shelves are more suitable for storing small accessories and are sometimes equipped with spotlights.

The photo shows a kitchen interior with hanging open shelves made of wood.

Also quite often in the kitchen interior there are shelves made of tempered glass, which look very fragile, but at the same time withstand almost any load. These transparent structures can have hidden fasteners, which creates the feeling of objects floating in the air.

How to replace cabinets with open shelves

When trying to diversify your design and get rid of closed cabinets with annoying fronts, you need to find a good alternative. This is what shelves with open sides and no doors look like.

For example, when using a previously wall-mounted set with blind doors, it is necessary to select models of visible niches of the same size. This will help hide the uncomfortable emptiness on the wall. Racks for dishes look good and win-win when hung in a chaotic manner. This design model is convenient only if the shelves are made separately.


Open kitchen shelves with a folding door and open niches Source kitchensinteriors.ru


Homemade kitchen shelves with a pipe frame Source remontbp.com

Semi-closed and semi-open shelves are suitable not only for placing dishes, but also for storing various seasonings, salt and sugar. If you also plan to store cereals in them, then you need to take into account that the bottom is quite massive and that the shelf itself is securely held on the wall.

Many people choose cantilever shelves. These are options that are held together by side closed cabinets. They are very convenient and suitable for storing small items, jars and as a place to install decor.

Hanging open shelves with a metal holder Source dekormyhome.ru


White shelves Source smol.yourroom.ru

Corner options are often placed on both sides of the work area at the height where the closed set was previously. They can also serve as an effective addition to existing hanging structures.

Plastic niches for kitchen decor Source dekormyhome.ru

Shelf sizes and shapes

In a small kitchen, corner shelves complemented with various accessories look especially appropriate. Such products occupy a minimum of usable space and blend organically into the surrounding environment. Quite an original design, they have high structures up to the ceiling, which consist of several tiers. They not only look very stylish, but also provide convenient placement of many necessary items.

The photo shows a straight narrow shelf made of wood in a kitchen interior in light colors.

A particularly interesting design of the kitchen space can be achieved using horizontal multi-level models, which can be quite long and occupy the entire wall or only part of it. There are also not only wide, but also narrow shelves that are perfect for a variety of decor and contribute to significant space savings.

The photo shows the interior of the dining room, decorated with open shelves up to the ceiling.

Solutions for small and large kitchens

Owners planning to equip a shelving unit in their kitchen should remember the basic rules for placing the structure in rooms of different sizes. A small room will look overloaded if it contains massive items with open shelves. An ideal option for a small-sized kitchen would be a lightweight stainless steel shelf.

Narrow linear and corner structures increase the kitchen space. Only compact items (dishes, vases, various accessories) should be placed on them. Built-in shelves fit well into limited space. For this purpose, in many modern apartments, niches are specially provided in the walls. If they are not there, then make a recess yourself using drywall and finishing materials.

In spacious kitchens, large shelving can be provided. Sometimes owners cover an entire wall with them, decorating them with decorative elements and beautiful dishes.

However, such designs also have a drawback. Every open shelf requires cleaning from dust. If there are a lot of them, and the furniture is high, then the housewife will have to spend a lot of time and effort in order to wipe the entire structure.

What to put on the shelves?

Popular filling options.

For dishes and pots

On the shelves for dishes, you can conveniently store plates that can be placed in a slide or interestingly arranged in a row. Such models can sometimes be equipped with special cross beams that prevent falls. For glasses and bottles with alcoholic drinks, various vertical holders, rotating, hanging or side shelves are used, which often act as an additional accessory to the bar counter.

Decorative

Designs that include different decor, for example, original candles, photo frames, lamps, flower pots and other cute trinkets, significantly soften the kitchen environment and give it a special taste.

For TV

With this design you can achieve a very beautiful design. When choosing a shelf for a TV, it is desirable that it blends harmoniously with all the other furniture in the room, thus creating the most comfortable and neat interior possible.

Food

Very often, for seasonings and spices, they use holder shelves or use an entire niche for storage. Depending on the size of the structure, it can be filled not only with numerous jars, but also with boxes of tea, containers with cereals, bottles with vegetable oil or sauce. For fruits and vegetables, products in the form of a rack or shelf with metal baskets are especially appropriate, which takes up little space and can sometimes be equipped with wheels.

The photo shows a tabletop wooden shelf in the shape of a ladder for storing tea and coffee.

For household supplies

Shelves with hooks are a very practical accessory that combines two functions at once. Such products are also suitable for placing sponges and, for example, hanging towels.

For kitchen appliances

For various appliances in the form of a small toaster or microwave, pull-out structures, shelves with hinged doors, floor-standing or wall-mounted models are used.

How to place it in the kitchen?

Ways to place shelves in the kitchen space.

Over the table

The free wall above the table is often decorated with shelves for decorative items or various small jars of seasonings. In this area, models with invisible fasteners that merge with the surface of the wall and become one with it will look very advantageous.

The photo shows a kitchen interior with decorative shelves located above the dining table.

In the corner

Corner designs will fit perfectly into the interior of both a small and more spacious kitchen. Such triangular or L-shaped products provide significant space savings and, thanks to various design ideas, give the environment a stylish and unusual look.

Over the sink

For such placement, choose shelves or dryers made of materials that are not afraid of moisture, temperature changes, mechanical damage and high loads. Sometimes, to prevent the appearance of marks and stains, special decorative spraying is used.

In a niche

With this option, you can get away from template interior design, as well as make the most efficient use of space. The dimensions of the shelves are selected depending on the dimensions of the niche, and the material is selected in accordance with the style of the room.

On the apron

This placement near the work surface with a sink and stove is not only original, but also reasonable. This way you can place at hand the products and items needed during the cooking process.

The photo shows square shelves in the design of a work area with an apron in the kitchen interior.

Under the ceiling

Thanks to the additional storage space under the ceiling, it is possible to organize a practical and stylish design. The main advantage of this solution is the preservation of usable space below. Rarely used dishes, household appliances are placed on such frame shelves, towels, potholders, etc. are hung.

Above the door

It is quite a relevant option for the kitchen. The mezzanine above the door provides a convenient place to store boxes or baskets with necessary things.

On a free wall

When placing shelves on an empty wall, the main thing is to maintain a sense of proportion so as not to burden the appearance of the room. For example, quite often the structure is hung in the free space between two cabinets to create a single furniture composition or simply placed in a linear, checkerboard or chaotic order.

Above the sofa

This solution can give the kitchen interior a special zest and a sense of order. Above the sofa it is better to install less bulky and not too long or rounded models with attractive decor.

What is needed to make a rack

Once you decide on the type of structure to be made, you need to calculate the amount of material that will be needed for the work. For example, to make a regular straight rack you need the following materials:

  • wooden supports from 1.5 to 2 m long;
  • bars for connecting supports;
  • boards for making shelves;
  • metal corners;
  • a set of nails and screws (you need to take it with a reserve, because some of them may get lost in the process);
  • special impregnation for wood;
  • varnish or paint (optional).


Wood for making a rack
For work you also need to prepare some tools, most of which can be found in any garage:

  • brushes for painting wood;
  • vacuum cleaner or small brush to remove dust;
  • electric jigsaw or regular wood saw;
  • crosshead screwdriver;
  • sandpaper or sanding machine (if you have one);
  • hammer.


What tools may be required

Note! The amount and type of materials used may vary. It all depends on the chosen rack design. But in order not to interrupt the work process to purchase additional wood or screws, it is recommended to take materials with a small reserve.

Color spectrum

A kitchen decorated with shelves in white or gray shades, which are especially appropriate for creating a minimalist interior, looks truly stylish and modern. Also very impressive are designs in black or wenge colors, which most often complement both modern design and furnishings in a classic or English style.

The photo shows a two-level tabletop shelf made in chrome.

For interiors with light finishes, interesting contrasts are often used in the form of products in rich colors. No less expressive interior solutions are chrome-colored models, which favorably emphasize the overall design of the room and highlight its accents.

Criteria for choosing a shelf for the kitchen

Any kitchen furniture must meet such requirements as convenience and practicality.

When choosing shelves, you should pay attention to a number of other points:

  • Capacity (given the models, it is worth considering their parameters);
  • Durability quality;
  • Reliability of fasteners;
  • Moisture resistance;
  • Resistance to household chemicals;
  • Simple filling;
  • Ergonomic

The execution of the design is of great importance: color scheme, configuration, size, texture.

It is believed that open shelves in the kitchen, decorated in light natural colors, visually expand its area, and black models are appropriate only in contrasting interiors.

Design ideas

Thanks to backlit models, it is possible to significantly expand the functionality of the kitchen space. These luminous products are complemented by a system of LED modules, spotlights or sconces; they are also sometimes decorated with a mirror wall, which allows you to give the room a special soft and diffused glow.

Quite an extravagant solution is represented by unusual designs that have a non-standard shape or multi-colored design, which contribute to the creation of a not always practical, but quite creative design.

The photo shows a kitchen interior with hanging green shelves of an unusual shape.

In order to emphasize the originality of the interior, carved products are used. Warm and cozy material with all kinds of patterns, especially harmoniously combined with a variety of jars, clay pots, wicker, wooden decor and other kitchen utensils. Forged shelves look no less advantageous, giving the decor a certain rarity, solidity and chic.

Photo

Even if you decide to make your own kitchen, you don’t have to use plywood for this. We show several examples of photos where headsets were made independently.

DIY kitchen made of plywood Corner kitchen made of plywood and glass

Another version of the drawing that can be used in practice.

Photo of open shelves in the kitchen interior

Open shelves make the kitchen interior more expressive and at the same time very cozy and homey. Beautifully arranged dishes add a special personality to the setting.

A stylish and modern design option is the asymmetrical arrangement of open shelves. Such a solution is not always convenient, but it certainly attracts attention. With sufficient lighting in the room, open structures can be placed even in the window opening area.

Options in different styles

Examples of design in popular style directions.

Scandinavian style kitchen

Nordic style primarily involves models made from predominantly natural materials. Here, semi-closed combined shelves with drawers or open shelves with decorative items that emphasize this direction, such as paintings with animals, black and white photographs or green plants, look very impressive.

The photo shows wooden open shelves located above the sink in a Scandinavian-style kitchen.

Shelves in Provence style

In this interior, they prefer vintage wooden structures with an aged appearance or choose the most simple products in white, beige and other natural colors. A particularly relevant decor for closed shelves in the Provence style will be curtains with a floral pattern.

Loft style

The loft-style kitchen space is complemented by more massive shelves made of wooden boards or metal, which have an unfinished appearance. Constructions made of concrete or brick are quite a bold design solution. In the design of these products, rusty pipes, various taps, bolts, screws and metal rods are used.

Country style kitchen

For rustic design, it is appropriate to use antique structures, characterized by simple design and decor in the form of forged and openwork elements. Most often, there are a large number of accessories and kitchen utensils on the shelves.

High tech

High-tech hi-tech is characterized by models made from more modern materials, such as glossy plastic, glass or metal, combined with chrome elements or lighting equipment. The content should be minimal and include only items with a direct functional purpose.

Classical

For classics or neoclassics, glass showcases or racks and shelves made of natural wood, which are decorated in the form of carvings or forged metal plates stylized as gold, bronze or brass, are especially often chosen.

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