This article contains information on how to build a firewood shed for a summer cottage, by what criteria to choose one or another type of structure, the size of the structure and the material for its manufacture. The main stages of constructing a firewood storage facility are also described. This information will help you make the right choice, because it addresses the most important issues.
A woodshed at the dacha is necessary, not only for order in the yard, but also for drying the firewood so that it is ready for firewood at any time Source roomester.ru
Firewood: why we need it and where to store it
To organize a good rest, it is advisable to have firewood, but for heating it is simply necessary. Still, country life most often focuses on them. There are several arguments in favor of this heating method:
1. lack of electrical and gas communications in the area where the dacha is located,
2. heating with wood is one of the more accessible and cheaper heating methods,
3. firewood is a necessary attribute of a real bathhouse, therefore lovers of the ancient method of rejuvenation always have the necessary supply of firewood,
4. live fire is always beautiful and adds coziness to the room.
A live fire will add coziness to the room
All these arguments contribute to the fact that heating a country house with wood is becoming one of the most popular methods.
But you can’t buy an armful of three lozins in a supermarket, and where is this super store if you are in the middle of a summer cottage? Therefore, they stock up on firewood for a long time and store it on the site for long-term storage. But not all wood is good for a fire; freshly cut trees generally need to dry well, therefore, you need not only to have a place for storage, but to create conditions for the firewood to dry sufficiently.
A woodcutter at the dacha will solve the problem of storing firewood
For these purposes, woodsheds for summer cottages are built on a country plot. These specially constructed structures must meet the following requirements:
1. the design must allow for the placement of a large volume of firewood for storage; when neatly packaged, it must be easily accessible for use;
2. when storing firewood, there must be a constant flow of fresh air necessary to dry the raw materials;
The woodshed must have good ventilation
3. The woodshed must have a canopy that well covers the firewood from precipitation;
4. During construction, try to erect obstacles in the path of sunlight. Under the influence of ultraviolet radiation, wood changes its structure and subsequently burns very quickly under the influence of fire, which is undesirable for a stove;
Try to protect the firewood from direct sunlight
5. The design of the firewood shed must fit into the landscape created on the territory of the dacha, not introduce disproportions and not disrupt the harmony of the space.
Additional accessories
Let's consider useful additional things that will help when operating fireplaces and stoves.
Types of firewood
Depending on the original design of the fireplace, a firewood rack can be installed. Some products initially already have a technological niche for storing logs, but in its absence, you have to store the firewood either simply on the floor or near the fireplace. Freestanding firewood boxes can be of several types: stand, box or basket.
If you have the materials, time and desire, you can easily make such an element with your own hands, and use the main directions of the interior of the room where the fireplace is installed as decor. Forged accessories for the fireplace are in demand; they resemble products of past centuries, adding a special character to the design.
The firewood box is located in the immediate distance from an open fire and does not come into contact with the flame, so there are no special requirements regarding manufacturing materials for it.
Ignition accessories
Most specialty stores stock fireplace matches and lighters for biological analogues. The main difference between such matches and ordinary products is their length, and it reaches 20 centimeters, which will not allow you to burn your hands. Accessories can be packaged in boxes with interesting designs or original glasses.
Manufacturers offer kits consisting of special rolled paper for ignition and matches. To store paper, it is better to purchase a holder that will allow you to easily unwind the desired piece and ignite the flame.
Flame protection
If you have an open firebox, it is necessary to install protective equipment for fireplaces, represented by screens and grilles. These accessories are made exclusively from materials that are resistant to open flames and high temperatures. Most often, people prefer products made of tempered glass, with a metal frame, or without a frame at all.
Some interiors are more suitable for grilles, which also perform a protective function. They are made of durable steel and decorated with forged elements.
Depending on preferences and design, you can create a screen of any size and shape: flat, convex, round, square, oval, double-leaf, etc. Metal products can be installed as close as possible to an open fire, but glass screens are best moved away from the firebox by about 30 centimeters.
Cleaning accessories
An essential tool for the fireplace is a scoop or brush. These accessories are essential for cleaning up ash and coals after the fire has gone out. If you do not clean it, the firebox will soon clog.
It is best to choose a brush that has natural hard bristles or a fairly thin wire. When using accessories with artificial bristles, there is a possibility that incompletely extinguished coals will simply ruin the accessory.
To select the ideal proportion, you should start from the formula: the length of the handle is at least 20 centimeters greater than the depth of the firebox.
Vacuum cleaners
There are now many vacuum cleaners available in stores, the main task of which is to remove soot and ash. It works exactly like a typical household appliance, but is made from special, heat-resistant materials. The design is also significantly different.
The maximum temperature that vacuum cleaners can withstand is 50°C, which makes it possible to clean even before the coals have completely cooled. The devices have high suction power, and their containers reach volumes of 20 liters.
What accessories the fireplace needs is up to the owner to decide. Every detail plays an important role in the selection process: quality of materials, product design, manufacturing company, etc. Therefore, before going to the store, you should answer these questions for yourself, then the purchase will definitely bring joy, and the accessories themselves will be used constantly and for their intended purpose.
Drovniks: design features
It is correct to begin the construction of a firewood warehouse by drawing up a plan and determining the configuration of the structure. According to the peculiarities of placement and orientation relative to the main building on a summer cottage, woodsheds differ into two types: free-standing and adjacent to the building. Let's look at each of them in more detail.
Woodshed leaning against a building
This simplest design is carried out close to the dacha building. In this case, the house, most often wooden, serves as one of the walls.
Woodshed leaning against a building
It is worth noting that this is the most unfortunate type of structure. The disadvantages of this building are:
- High level of fire danger.
- Firewood and logs, as a rule, are habitats for all kinds of bugs, ticks and other living creatures. To protect the building from unreliable neighbors, it is necessary to impregnate the woodshed with special compounds or protect the house directly from the firewood storage with some kind of obstacle, for example, a metal sheet.
When placing such a structure near the house, it is better to place it on the northern dacha side or in an area of frequent winds. In this case, the woodshed for the dacha will insulate the country house.
This type of woodshed is recommended to be located on the north side of the house
A structure leaning against a building does not always decorate it and fit harmoniously into the surrounding landscape. If your firewood shed is not one of the beautiful structures, install it on the side less accessible to prying eyes.
The woodcutter should fit organically into the style of the dacha
Canopy
This simplest design is not distinguished by any special architectural frills. It consists of four supports with a floor installed and raised above the ground, simple walls and a roof.
Firewood storage shed
Freestanding design
A separate firewood warehouse is a higher quality structure. It serves to store a significant amount of logs and is built in compliance with special rules according to a outlined plan.
Free-standing structure for storing firewood
Portable woodcutter
It is an elegant, beautiful design that is used to move firewood in small batches to the burning site. The material can be used wood, metal. The specially made forged structure looks beautiful. The main requirements for it:
1. Be easy.
2. Fits beautifully into the design of the premises.
3. Be convenient for moving firewood.
Elegant forged wood burner
Forged
A forged firewood can be made very worthy in terms of aesthetics. To develop its attractiveness, you can use paints and garden decorative elements, such as lighting or various figures.
This is a portable modification. She is quite elegant. It is used to move a small amount of firewood to the combustion source. Forged versions are usually made of metal. There are also wooden products. Such products can be purchased at special retail outlets. You can make a personal order taking into account your tastes and wishes.
The main requirements for the forged version are:
- Ease.
- Harmonious fit into the design.
- Ease of moving firewood.
Other metal options
Woodsheds combined with barbecue:
Round firewood boxes:
Choosing the size of the firewood
Before you start arranging a place to store firewood, pay attention to how much fuel you plan to store. If you plan to occasionally light a barbecue fire in a warm company and feed your friendly company with aromatic, according to all the rules of hospitality, grilled shish kebab, and you don’t even have room for a fireplace in your dacha, but you will need some firewood. You will build a small woodshed for your dacha, place all your wood supplies in it and use them in small portions on the farm.
Small firewood shed for the dacha
It’s a different matter if the family plans to come to the dacha in winter, heat the entire house with a stove or using a specially equipped fireplace and warm up by a cozy fire. Here you can no longer limit yourself to an armful of firewood. You need a lot of wood, which will be stored close to the house in a dry condition and with free access.
Woodshed for a large amount of firewood
Regardless of how much firewood you have or should have, it is advisable to have all of your wood supplies under the roof. When choosing the size of the warehouse, calculate the amount of wood available, provide for the stock that may be required or, conversely, you can purchase in the near future. Sometimes an approximate calculation of how much volume you want to store is enough; it will be decisive for determining the dimensions of the storage.
In order for the construction to be successful and there is no need to redesign the structure, sketch out the simplest sketch of the woodshed and calculate its dimensions. He will help you decide on the location on the site and calculate the required volume of building materials.
Scheme of a simple wood shed for a summer cottage
According to the second method of determining the dimensions of the storage facility, the owners simply start from the amount of building materials that the owner has free access to on the site and can use to carry out construction work. The method is budgetary and unreliable. It does not always help to place all wood reserves into storage.
Plan of a covered wood shed
How to fold a round woodpile
You have probably seen firewood stacked in a cylindrical woodpile (or photo) many times. They look good, and, more importantly, the wood dries quickly in them.
Round woodpiles for drying firewood
Everything is very simple, but without knowing the secret it’s impossible to do it well. Below is a photo report that shows step by step how to fold a round log of chopped wood.
First, dig in and securely fasten a pole about 2 meters high. Place small diameter logs around. The distance to the center is twice the length of the firewood (if the firewood is 40 cm, the distance to the center is about 80 cm).
The first step of laying a round woodpile
Next, lay out the chopped firewood. One end of them rests on the laid out logs, the other lies on the ground. Lay it so that everything lies almost end to end along the inner edge (with small gaps). There will be gaps on the outside. It's not scary - the second row will fit in them.
Lay out the first row
Place the second row on top of the first. Trying to fill in the gaps as much as possible. We begin to stack the firewood tightly around the pole while standing.
Continuation: lay out the second row, start filling the middle We continue to lay the firewood in a circle and fill the middle
As soon as you notice that the outer edge of the firewood has begun to slope down, lay out a row in a circle that will raise it. Then you continue to stack the firewood in the same way: in a circle until half the height of the firewood (20 cm), then fill the middle. The second row in the middle is not just placed, but stuck into the cracks. Try to insert the pieces of wood tightly.
Continuation of the process View of the woodpile from above
Woodpile installation completed
The same process can be repeated with more wood. Lay two or even three rows in a circle. The sizes of such firewood loggers can be enormous. The photo gallery shows an example of how to fold a large woodpile.
Since you have started arranging your site, perhaps you will find this article useful on how to make paths (from the same wood, for example) or benches.
Choosing a location on the site
When choosing a place where you plan to install a woodshed for your dacha, be guided by its size and for what purpose the firewood is supposed to be used.
When choosing a site-wide woodshed, listen to the advice of avid summer residents:
1. If, after all, the main thing you need firewood for is delicious, aromatic kebabs, place the storage in the area of the site that is closer to the grill. This does not mean that it is in close proximity. The distance between the firewood and the barbecue should be significant; no spark should reach the wood storage area.
The woodshed is located near the barbecue
2. The woodshed should not be placed in the middle of the site. As a rule, this is not an architectural form to be proud of. A corner closer to home - these are its main landmarks.
3. Also, the structure is sometimes large in size and casts a significant shadow. When placing, please note that a certain part of the site in this case cannot be considered as a place for planting green spaces due to the limited supply of sunlight, which is so necessary for greenery.
4. When placing the woodshed, take into account the need for a free approach to the structure and the presence of high-quality coverage on the path. The weather will not always be favorable to you; a wall of rain or piles of snow should not make going for firewood very difficult.
A paved stone path will provide access to the woodshed in any weather
5. The woodcutter will occupy an area where no trees will be planted. You can simply select a piece of insufficiently fertile land for its location.
6. Firewood used to heat a summer house or cook barbecue must be protected from moisture not only from that which pours from above. Do not place the woodshed at the bottom of an area where rainwater accumulates. In this case, it may be flooded during excessive precipitation. Difficulties will arise if you need to get to the surface during rain along paths flooded with moisture.
The coating will prevent moisture from accumulating in the woodshed
7. It is better to locate the woodshed in an area accessible to vehicle access. In this case, there will be no great difficulties in carrying and storing firewood. To reduce construction time and make it easier for the woodshedder to carry out work, select a flat area or carry out work to level it.
The area for firewood should be level
Based on the tips given, you can easily find a place on your garden plot to build a firewood shed for your summer cottage.
Beautiful examples in the interior
The design of the fireplace area can become an expression of the excellent taste of the owners if the combination of textures and shades of materials fits perfectly with each other. Stone, wood and metal are combined into a single impressive ensemble. The grand panel on the entire wall is lined with stone, the fireplace bench is entirely stone, and the firebox is made of metal. Two identical metal firewood boxes filled with fuel are located symmetrically on both sides of the firebox. The shade of wood emphasizes stone and metal, natural materials form a single composition.
For a living room in a classic elegant style, a good solution would be to decorate the fireplace with tiles and marble, and it is better to decorate the fireplace grate and additional accessories with decorative forged elements. The firewood rack, stand and fireplace maintenance kit, grate, are made in the same style. Guests will be delighted and enjoy relaxing by this beautiful and warm fireplace. The flame is visible through the grille and transparent screen, additionally reflecting from the back wall of the firebox, lined with fire-resistant tiles.
During the Christmas holidays, a country village house and the surrounding forest turn into a fairy-tale kingdom. Having played enough snowballs, children and adults sit down with hot tea by the fireplace and indulge in friendly communication and relaxation. The atmosphere of comfort and closeness to nature is created by wicker baskets filled with firewood, wood chips and pine cones. The baskets are specially aged and assembled into a picturesque still life in the fireplace corner. Wicker chairs are in harmony with the firewood, and decorative elements with a Christmas theme add completeness to the interior.
An absolutely cold and minimalist interior - with a full-length window and a feeling of open space, made in icy tones. The dark blue wall, finished with textured plaster, was conceived by the designer as an ideal backdrop for the fireplace, the flames of which look sunny and hot. A vertical niche filled with firewood creates a warm accent, enlivening the wall and giving it a lived-in look.
To learn how to make a firewood rack with your own hands, see the following video.
Design selection
When choosing a building in which firewood supplies will be stored, be sure to provide a roof that will protect the supplies from precipitation and sunlight. If you intend to build a free-standing structure, there are several projects for the construction of such a building:
1. A woodshed can be a structure with a roof and three walls.
Woodshed with a roof and three walls
2. A storage area for firewood can be made of a gazebo with a door, which can be entered as needed and stocked with the necessary supplies.
Woodshed for a closed summer cottage
3. Firewood can be stored in a real full-fledged barn. In this case, the frame must be made of boards attached with a gap for ventilation of the room.
If a barn is chosen as storage, you can build a larger building and provide space for gardening equipment and tools.
Woodshed with room for equipment
Requirements for firewood storage
Wood is a material that is capricious in terms of storage conditions. Excess moisture leads to dampness and rapid deterioration of firewood. Heating a bathhouse or lighting a stove like this is not the most pleasant experience.
To protect the woodshed from moisture, it is arranged:
- in enclosed spaces with good ventilation - a barn, dressing room, garage or fireplace room in the house;
- outdoors - under a canopy, on a terrace, in a gazebo, an extension or a summer kitchen.
Firewood should not come into contact with wet ground or tall grass, so outdoors it is placed on waterproof bases. The wall-mounted design requires protection from precipitation flowing from the roof of the house directly onto the woodpile.
Fences are made with a large number of slots for air circulation. Do not allow wood to come into prolonged contact with heated surfaces, for example, a sauna firebox or a stove. It is prohibited to store fuel in boiler rooms or other places where sparks from open fire may occur. In addition to optimal storage conditions, it is necessary that the structure be durable, stable and ensure compact stacking of firewood.
By the way, recently subscribers described how to make a rabbitry with your own hands and detailed instructions for creating a chicken coop for 10-20 chickens, it will be very interesting to read.
Drovnik: where to buy?
The retail chain offers a large number of warehouse projects for storing firewood. These beautiful designs can be purchased on the Internet, the cost of construction is considerable. But you will acquire a multifunctional design that will decorate your site. Often buildings are put up for sale on the Internet, which are a real barn with a door and a wood shed under one roof.
Sample of a finished firewood log for a summer residence
Results
Thus, the woodshed is a rather useful design. Building it yourself is not that difficult. You can purchase ready-made structures or use structures of a different profile, for example, adapt a pergola for firewood, as in the photo below.
Drovnik: construction features
Most often, wood is used as building materials for firewood storage. This is understandable and explainable. But other sheet materials that can withstand precipitation well are quite acceptable.
When constructing a structure, it is not recommended to use metal sheets. This structure will heat up under the influence of sunlight and contribute to the formation of a greenhouse effect inside the structure, which is undesirable when storing firewood.
Classic wooden firewood
Professionals advise that when constructing walls, specially leave gaps in the structure, which will serve to ventilate firewood measuring 10 mm or more.
The firewood shed is covered with a roof, which is covered with ordinary roofing materials: slate sheet, polycarbonate, ondulin or polycarbonate.
What are they built from?
Before choosing the material from which you will make the firewood box, decide on the purpose and location. Stationary and portable outdoor firewood burners are made of brick, wood, metal, and stone. Indoors, they can be stationary or portable, used for their intended purpose or be part of the decor of the room.
The raw materials from which it will be made depend on this. For decorative firewood holders, dense fabrics, cord, jute, and glass are used. They are combined and decorated with various elements. Forged firewood racks near the fireplace look gorgeous.
Metal firewood rack for a summer residence
A metal firewood holder is the most durable and reliable. It is made from a lightweight aluminum profile, but for a small number of logs. It is possible to make a portable version.
A stationary woodshed made from a steel round or profile pipe or channel will be more reliable. The frame is covered with welded steel mesh. We cover the metal with primer-enamel or a protective layer of varnish. The fireplace may have a decorative stand for logs made of forged elements.
Wooden firewood for a summer residence
Wooden firewood is the most popular. It is easy to construct from scrap materials.
Any wooden blanks (boards, pallets, timber) are suitable for its construction. Making a beautiful woodshed is not an easy task. You need to show imagination and creativity, make the walls carved with beautiful patterns.
They must be ventilated to ventilate and dry the logs.
Woodshed: do it yourself
The place for storing firewood is not distinguished by the presence of complex structural elements; it is entirely within the power of an owner who has basic knowledge of construction and the desire to work independently on a personal plot.
The entire construction process can be divided into several stages. To begin with, don’t be lazy, sketch out a basic plan, determine the dimensions, and calculate the amount of building materials needed.
Free-standing woodshed - canopy in the country: we build it with our own hands
Below is an option for constructing a separate building structure among the site. Six logs are used as load-bearing structures, three on each side.
A simple woodcutter for a log cottage
Construction stages:
1. Mark a construction site on the site. Mark the location of the corner and intermediate logs. Dig holes for supports measuring at least 30 by 30 cm and up to half a meter deep. Pour at least 15 cm of crushed stone into the prepared holes and compact it.
Dig holes for logs
2. Logs must be deepened by at least a quarter of a meter. Treat the tree with an antiseptic before installing it in the ground. Wrap it in roofing felt. Strengthen the supports with rubble stone or concrete. This will give the structure the necessary strength and protect the structure from destruction under gusts of wind and the mass of snow that has fallen in winter.
Treat the ends of the logs
3. The length of the logs that will be located at the rear of the building must be approximately at least 3 cm longer than those located in front of the building to obtain a pitched roof.
4. Install transverse joists, they will be the basis for the future floor. Attach them to supporting logs. In order to prevent direct contact of logs with the ground, the transverse structure must be above ground level at a distance of more than 10 cm. Provide air flow from below and prevent contact of wood with soil moisture.
Installed cross beams
5. Lay the floorboards on the joists in increments of up to 2 cm, which will provide the necessary air flow for ventilation. Fastening can be done using nails. It is better to fasten the boards with wood screws and tighten them with a screwdriver.
Installing floorboards on joists
6. Start building the frame. To do this, cover the woodshed on three sides with boards in increments of up to 15 cm. As a budget option, a mesh structure similar to a chain-link, but stiffer, is used. Aesthetically, this building will not be attractive, but it will serve its purpose as a firewood keeper.
7. Building a roof is not particularly difficult. To begin, install three rafters on the firewood frame; they will form the basis for the supporting roof system. Place five cross logs on top. Cover the resulting structure with roofing material. These can be sheets of slate, corrugated sheets, roofing felt or ondulin. Slate and roofing felt are fastened with ordinary nails. For ondulin or corrugated sheets, use special screws.
Roof design options for woodshed
8. Instead of five logs, you can cover the top with shingles, roofing felt and ordinary roofing materials. It will be no worse in terms of durability and aesthetics.
9. In order to give an aesthetic appearance to the structure, the wood is coated with varnish or paint for exterior use.
Finally, coat the wood with varnish.
When building a wood warehouse, it is necessary to take into account some features. They will increase the service life of the structure and reliably protect the firewood from atmospheric influences:
1. The roof of the building must have a slope so that snow slides off it naturally and any remaining water is removed.
Woodshed with a sloping roof
2. In order for the roof to protect the firewood, it must protrude beyond the dimensions of the shed by at least 25 cm.
3. Be sure to include a floor in the design of the firewood storage. This is the only way to protect the wood from moisture and ensure natural ventilation of the storage area. A distance of at least 10 cm must be maintained between the floor and the ground.
The raised floor will protect the firewood from moisture
4. The walls and floor are made of wooden structures with clearance for ventilation.
5. To impart strength and durability to the structure, before construction, all materials must be treated with protective and antiseptic compounds.
To decorate a woodshed for a summer residence, you can use wood carvings. The structure covered with climbing plants looks beautiful. Sometimes there are garden sculptures and benches nearby. A drainage system is provided to drain melt and rainwater.
Carved woodshed for a summer residence
Woodshed adjacent to the house: we build it with our own hands
The construction of a woodshed for a summer cottage adjacent to the main building is not particularly different. It is carried out according to the already presented algorithm. The structure must have gaps for ventilation. Use conventional roofing materials to cover the roof.
Plan of the woodshed adjacent to the house
During construction, you need to take into account your nuances:
1. The woodshed is closely adjacent to the house, so it is necessary to take measures to prevent water from flowing onto the firewood from the roof.
2. The convenience and advantages of building on the north side have already been discussed. In this case, the firewood will insulate the house and protect the structure from sunlight.
3. Be sure to provide a floor in the firewood shed to prevent soil moisture from entering.
Woodshed for a summer house with a floor
4. You can install closing shutter doors, which will give the structure a presentable look, cover the woodpile, and additionally protect it from moisture.
It is convenient to install a woodshed on a terrace or gazebo adjacent to the house. Beautifully stacked firewood will add an ethnic flavor to the building, and will be stored in a convenient and accessible place. Agree, you go out onto the veranda, in a specially designated place you see a beautifully stacked woodpile and understand that you are in a place that respects ancient traditions.
Woodshed adjacent to the gazebo
Unusual woodsheds in the country and features of their construction
It is not necessary to use a special building to store firewood. Existing buildings can meet these requirements; remnants of building structures that were not used during the construction of the dacha are allowed to be used.
Firewood from barrels
Sometimes a dacha plot resembles a warehouse of building structures that were purchased just in case and for the time being clog up the dacha farm. If your dacha turns out to be littered with old barrels or you have the opportunity to purchase them, you can take your chance and build a real colorful structure out of barrels on the site.
Original firewood for a summer cottage made from barrels
Construction can be completed in a few days. To do this, you just need to knock out the bottoms of the container and place the barrels on top of each other. Secure them in this state. Carefully place the firewood in the barrels themselves.
Woodshed from a former rabbitry
Sometimes there are unnecessary buildings on the site that are no longer needed or used by anyone. These include rabbit hutches. A few steps are required to use existing animal cages for storage. All necessary work can be collected in several stages:
1. Remove the doors and clear the opening of any obstacles.
2. Repair the roof and strengthen it.
3. Upholster the building with a metal frame or fix the old one. You can use metal mesh for finishing.
Rabbit woodcutter
Such a structure will not require large investments, and the structure will fit well into the small size of the summer cottage.
How to make a woodshed from pallets?
Pallets, which are frames made from boards, are an ideal building material for storing firewood. Making them is not difficult even for novice builders. All work comes down to the construction of a cubic structure of five pallets. By installing the cube on a stand and building a roof, you will get a full-fledged barn. You can combine several cubes connected to each other under one roof.
Woodsheds for the garden made from pallets
Firewood from rings for a well
If you have rings remaining from the construction of the well, you can lay them horizontally and fasten them all together. The design is not original, but has the right to life. You can make such a woodshed if you don’t want to spend money on a serious construction and there are no special complaints about its appearance.
The rings for the well will make an excellent firewood for the dacha
Using the tips offered in the article and following the recommendations, you will build a woodshed for your summer cottage for any volume of wood and perfectly protect the existing firewood from sunlight and precipitation.
Firewood cover
A woodpile stacked outdoors in the open air can be protected from precipitation with a simple device. You will need a piece of durable tarpaulin, such as a used awning or canopy, strong nylon thread, scissors and a sewing machine.
Before starting work, you need to test the machine and adjust the thread tension and seam width. Optimal seam quality is achieved with maximum tension on the upper thread and minimum tension on the lower bobbin thread.
Manufacturing algorithm:
- Fold the tarpaulin in half and sew a zig-zag stitch at equal intervals. Take the width of the pockets so that you can put a log inside (about 30 cm). Make bartacks at the ends of the seams.
- If it is difficult to stitch the outer layered edges, it is better to cut them off and remove the grommets with a flat-head screwdriver.
- A piece of tarpaulin that is too wide can be cut in half. Don't forget to tack the seams.
- Insert as even, identical logs into the pockets as possible, and cover the stack with a tarpaulin.
Photo gallery - woodsheds for the garden
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Design
Once upon a time in the villages there was no philosophizing about the construction of woodpiles - the simplest and most convenient construction from boards suited everyone. Today, for many, the dacha is not so much a garden as a place of relaxation, and the attitude towards it has become accordingly. A beautiful facade of a building, outbuildings in the form of log houses or aesthetic stone structures, landscape design of the territory - all this suggests a woodpile made of stone or log wood, convenient and effective. Entire projects are being developed to create such beauties. The photographs show the best of them.
The owner combined the fence with the firewood shed into a single building. The result is a beautiful, practical, ergonomic and environmentally perfect structure.
Adviсe
In order for the fireplace to delight you with warmth, and the firewood to always be dry and at hand, you must follow the recommendations of manufacturers and specialists: properly care for the fireplace and store fuel for it. Before firewood is brought into the room, it is usually stored outside.
It is recommended to make an outdoor woodshed from wood, on a wooden base, under which a drainage cushion of sand and crushed stone is poured. This way you can reduce humidity and eliminate contact with the soil so that the lower layers do not begin to rot. A canopy is required to protect the firewood from rain and snow, because wood absorbs moisture well. Before installation, all fuel material must be thoroughly dried to avoid the formation of unwanted condensation. To prevent the wood from becoming rotten and rotten, there must be sufficient ventilation in the woodshed.
It is better to stack firewood in the following order: place the largest and thickest logs at the bottom, gradually lay out smaller firewood, and place thin kindling on top for ignition. The wood chips can be placed on a separate shelf or in a specially designed sector of the woodpile. A canopy or terrace attached to the house will allow you to store fuel near the entrance for easy replenishment of the indoor firewood in bad weather.
Fire safety is a very important aspect of the operation of a fireplace, so a log burner with dry fuel should not be placed too close to an open flame or faulty wiring: the slightest spark can lead to a fire. But with knowledge and compliance with safety measures, these problems can be prevented. Under the fireplace and in front of the firebox there must be a platform made of non-combustible and fire-resistant material: metal, stone, concrete. A platform is also made under hanging and wall-mounted models. The wall behind the fireplace, located in the wall space, is also finished with heat-resistant, non-combustible materials. Special glass screens and doors, fireplace grates prevent sparks and embers from reaching the floor surface.
Another piece of advice on properly packing fuel for the winter: as you pull logs out of the woodshed, it is unacceptable for the woodpile to fall over or warp, and for the firewood to spill out of it. Large logs must first be chopped and wood chips prepared for ignition. Additional supports should be installed on the sides so that the rows of firewood do not subsequently fall apart and crumble. Stack stacking is possible, where logs are laid out row by row around a circumference. As a result, a stack of fuel is formed.
Special long-burning briquettes have been invented as fuel for the fireplace. They are sold in packaging and stored dry in a firewood rack.
