Curtains complete the interior decor of the room. The type of curtains determines what the atmosphere in the room will be like. When choosing a material and model, you should adhere to the general style and purpose of the room. Inappropriate curtains can ruin the overall impression, even with good repairs and high-quality furniture.
A similar pattern on curtains and wallpaper makes the room ideal Source stroy-podskazka.ru
Types of curtains and their features
Before choosing one or another type of curtains, you need to have a clear idea of their types in order to choose exactly the kind of curtains that will please their owners for a long time.
Curtains
These are long straight canvases, perhaps with small folds when closed. As a rule, they are sewn from heavy, opaque types of fabric. The length of these curtains reaches the floor. This type of curtain will suit any interior, you just need to be careful when choosing the material for such canvases.
Curtains (tulle, veil, organza)
They are also produced in the form of long vertical panels, but unlike curtains, the fabric of curtains is translucent. They can be made of tulle, veil or organza and cannot completely protect the room from direct sunlight.
Blinds
These are structures assembled from vertical or horizontal slats. Lamels are plates or lamellar structures. For their manufacture, plastics, special or pleated fabrics are used. Curtains are similar to curtains, as they provide high-quality protection for the room from the sun.
Different designs mainly differ from each other by lifting, sliding or rotating mechanisms. When ordering, the main thing is to correctly calculate the number of planks so that there are no gaps on the sides of the closed structure.
Classic curtains
This type is used most often. This is a long cloth reaching to the floor, folded into folds. Every house had a similar type of tent. They fit any room design. For the hall, choose more delicate shades with voluminous patterns.
In the bedroom, opt for a plain, soft-colored canvas. For children, bright colors or original colors are suitable to cheer up. Such curtains are hung in corridors, bedrooms, and offices.
There are different fasteners for curtains:
- using rings that are made of finishing fabric and attached to the frame;
- on laces, from the same material as the curtain;
- on the wings. Pull out the frame itself;
- on the rings. Fasteners are metal or plastic rings that are threaded through the frame.
There are several types of cornices:
- with fastening method. Ceiling or wall;
- from the material from which they are made, wood, metal, plastic;
- in appearance, threads, baguettes, mugs.
There are frames on which you can hang curtains in one or several rows.
Crossed curtains
The fabrics of this type of curtains are fixed on opposite sides of the curtain rod. The curtain fabric goes from intersection to intersection. Such curtains can consist of either halves or linen draped over a cornice.
Cafe curtains
This type of curtain includes short curtains, the length of which does not fall below the upper edge of the window sill. Cafe curtains are attached to a cornice or strip located in the center of the window. The fabric can be thick or transparent. In addition, various decorative elements can be used: buttons, loops, loops, etc. The height of the bar curtains allows light to enter the window even when it is closed.
Curtains with lambrequins
From the name it is clear that this type of curtain is complemented by decorative elements - lambrequins. Lambrequins can be attached directly to the awning fabric and have independent fasteners.
Lambrequins can be hard or soft. Both slats and soft braid can be used as a basis for both a rigid structure. For curtains with lambrequins, it is optimal to use a rail frame consisting of several rows for fastening the curtains. This type of curtains is used in classic interiors.
Japanese
These are flat vertical sheets of material up to 1.45 meters wide. The design has a sliding mechanism that works similar to vertical blinds or sliding doors.
This type of tent has a rigid structure. Curtains are attached to the frame. Typically the width of the tape does not exceed 1 meter. Japanese curtains are not adjustable in height, but are shifted according to the width of the window.
Such curtains are very similar to screens, which are used as light partitions in a room. The use of Japanese curtains is appropriate in Japanese-style and minimalist interiors.
Bamboo
This look is completely natural. They are handmade from bamboo stems. The slight downside is that they don't come in a wide variety of colors. Sometimes there are painted models.
Ideally treated with a solution that provides sun protection. Tents are resistant to different climatic conditions. They can be hung in the kitchen, balconies, gazebos. They are easy to clean, just wipe with a damp cloth. They are also hung in rooms on the sunny side.
Pros: they last a long time, do not deteriorate under the influence of water and sun, environmentally friendly material.
Photocurtains (with photo printing)
They appeared relatively recently, but have already gained popularity among those who like to frequently change the surrounding interior, since without re-pasting the wallpaper, they can radically change the style of the room.
Austrian curtains
Properly selected Austrian curtains will add luxury to any interior. They are distinguished by their special shine and the presence of graceful folds. They have a lifting mechanism, thanks to which they gather at the top of the window, forming chic folds.
French
They consist of a single fabric, divided into several sections, each of which has a huge number of soft folds of fabric. They also have a lifting mechanism. The higher the curtain, the larger the folds become.
Roman curtains
In functionality and appearance, they resemble roller blinds, but unlike them, when assembled, they are not rolled into a roll, but are gathered in neat folds.
This type of curtain is also called a flat curtain. They are made of thick fabric. Horizontally at equal distances, the fabric is stitched across its entire width and forms narrow horizontal pockets into which special strips are inserted.
The upper part of the Roman blind is firmly fixed to a special frame equipped with a lifting mechanism.
The appearance of the Roman shadow occurs with the help of ropes threaded into rings on the back of the shadow. When raised, the curtain forms horizontal folds. Roman blinds are usually used in formal interiors or in the kitchen.
Thread
They can be used in any interior, since by decorating this type of curtains yourself with beads of a certain color and size, you can get an excellent style solution for decorating a window opening. Curtains made of threads allow sunlight to pass through, creating a feeling of warmth and comfort in the room.
English curtains
This type of tent is a variation of the Roman tent. The main difference between English curtains and Roman curtains is their shine. The swelling is created by the extra width of the fabric. When you lift the curtains, fluffy bow-shaped folds form.
Curtains "Cafe"
What are coffee curtains? A unique French cafe style where the curtain only covers the bottom half of the reception window. A great way to decorate the kitchen, as they allow light into the room, but at the same time exclude direct sunlight.
Sometimes they are covered with a lambrequin, which is installed on the upper quarter of the opening. Such curtains must be made of natural linen or cotton. In addition, they can be decorated with buttons, eyelets, and sequins. The style can be dense or translucent.
Roller blinds
A practical type of tents that came to Russia from Finland, where there are often “white” nights. Like roller shutters, they have a lifting mechanism, but they are not separate plates, but a continuous sheet.
Indispensable in small kitchens, as they are attached to window frames and do not take up extra space. They are available in different colors and degrees of sunlight transmittance.
The advantage of roller blinds is their compactness. It does not protrude much from the window and is often completely framed. Such curtains will fit well into a minimalist interior.
Pleated curtains
This type of curtains came from Germany. They are often called pleated blinds. Indeed, pleated blinds are similar to horizontal blinds. But instead of the slats used in curtains, they use thick fabric with folds in the curtains.
Pleated blinds can be used on windows of both simple and complex shapes. Pleated curtain fabrics are treated with a protective compound that helps the fabric retain its shape and protects it from fading and dust. You can find pleated curtains made of paper.
Italian
The original design, which came into fashion in Ancient Rome and remains virtually unchanged, has survived to this day. Curtains of this type are two pieces of fabric rigidly attached to a frame, without the possibility of movement.
Italian blinds are not designed to provide complete protection from excessive light. Most often they play the role of a decorative element. Curtains are tied with hooks, which are usually located much higher than the window sill. Thus, the product frames the window with a beautiful smooth line, which gives the entire interior a touch of elegance and visually expands the space.
Imperial curtains
Designers consider this type of curtain to be the most difficult to implement. Imperial curtains are pompous and ceremonial. It will look good in a large room with high ceilings.
Curtains “Hourglass”
The top and bottom of the curtain are attached to the frame, and a ribbon or braid is tied in the center of the canvas, which collects and holds the fabric. This gives the curtains an hourglass appearance, hence the name.
These curtains are suitable for windows, glass doors, picture windows and bay windows. There they look original and clean. With the help of these curtains you can hide unnecessary things from prying eyes without burdening the space with bulky structures.
Hourglass curtains can be easily transformed, allowing you to make the interior elegant and festive in a minute. To change their appearance, just change the pressing element from everyday to festive, move or pull the curtains with different braids.
Curtains "Bishop's Sleeve"
They got their name from their unusual shape, which consists of several lush folds located on the side of the curtain. They can be made of either dense or soft fabrics. The interior is filled with padding polyester or papyrus paper.
Stained glass curtains
Due to their similarity, this type of curtain is also called hourglass. The upper and lower parts are attached to the cornice. In the center, the curtain fabric is collected using a selection.
The collection can be in the form of a bow. This type of curtain is suitable for small windows in galleries or summer gardens. Hourglasses are also used to decorate glass doors.
Curtains for a small modern living room
Decorating a window in a living room in a modern style is a complex process that requires a special approach. There are many nuances to consider here.
If the room is small, then when choosing curtains, attention is paid to:
- fabric density. The lighter and more transparent the material, the more natural light will enter the room;
- colors Here, light colors are chosen that can visually expand the boundaries of the room;
- length For small rooms, you should not choose floor-length models. It is best for the curtains to reach the windowsill.
We suggest you look at photos of how to choose curtains for a small room. This will make it easier for you to make a choice
Curtains for decoration
I identified these curtains as a separate type, since they do not serve to decorate windows, but to decorate other interior elements.
Curtains for doors and doorways
Door curtains can perform several functions:
- decorative function - in this case, the curtains simply decorate the door, and depending on the style, they can make your interior more formal or, conversely, more familiar and cozy.
- the function of a partition or curtain between rooms or areas of a room. In this case, the curtain acts as a door: it closes the door space and divides the room.
Door curtains can be attached to the frame above the door and directly to the door. Attaching curtains to the door is usually used on doors with glass. An example of such an application was given above when describing stained glass curtains.
Rolled
The photo of the best types of curtains shows that roller types are very popular. This is due to the fact that with their help you can greatly save free space, while they can provide excellent protection from the sun and dust. There are only 2 types: classic (width no more than 1.8 m) and luxury (width is individual).
Classic ones can be found on sale in a wide range; they are suitable for most windows. Luxury is designed for large windows, for which it is difficult to choose curtains. As a rule, they are ordered individually from the manufacturer according to their own window parameters.
Curtain elements
Curtains: a general name for fabrics used to decorate windows. To make it more convenient to navigate the available diversity, let’s consider the main elements of window design.
Curtains and drapes
- Vertical slits in the fabric when closed, covering the entire window opening.
- The word "curtains" refers to curtains made of thick fabrics that can transmit light or block it 100%. The word “curtains” refers to curtains made of light translucent materials: organza or chiffon.
- The main purpose of the first, in addition to decorative, is to protect the environment from blinding sunlight and drafts.
- Secondly: diffuse daylight, hide the house from prying eyes during the day. Both can be hung separately or together.
Lambrequin
- Decorative element hiding the cornice. Has no practical significance. Placed horizontally at the top of the curtain composition.
- Attached to frames or to the canvases themselves. The design depends on the chosen interior style.
- This decor is not recommended for low ceilings, as it visually makes the room lower.
- Matching accessories. Usually they are sewn from the same fabric as the curtains themselves. They are located at the edges of the window. Secure open curtains well. Sometimes they can be single - a curtain is attached to one edge.
- Hooks are also used for draperies. Here's a good option: LENDA.
Classic style
Classic style combines harmony and confidence. This is achieved through high-quality materials and clear outlines. Double-layer curtains or lined curtains will fit into the interior. In this case, the color should be combined with the furniture or wall decoration. Sometimes apartment owners decorate everything in one color or its shades.
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CURTAINS FOR THE LIVING ROOM IN A MODERN STYLE (100+ options)
Types of materials and their ability to transmit light
Modern models are made from cotton, linen or synthetic fabrics with stain-removing impregnation and do not require washing. The most that is required is to collect dust with a vacuum cleaner and clean from time to time with a damp sponge and detergent.
Blinds can be any color: white, beige, colored, dark, plain or patterned. The choice depends only on your taste and the interior of the room.
Light transmittance is often specified as a percentage. What we are talking about is easy to understand if we take the entire luminous flux entering the apartment as 100%. If the curtain does not let any rays of light into the room, its light transmittance is 0%. Thin textures have little resistance, so for them the indicator does not fall below 70-80%.
The ability to control lighting depends on the structure and density of the material.
- Transparent and translucent - hide from prying eyes and decorate the space, but have almost no effect on the intensity of the flow. One of the varieties is Burnout. This is a thin material with a burnt chemical composition, with a transparent pattern.
- “Day-Night” (zebra) is a double canvas consisting of transparent and opaque stripes. By moving the layers relative to each other, you can achieve complete or partial darkening.
- Shading - This material allows about 25% of sunlight to pass through and provides partial shade.
- Blackout is a light-protective fabric coated with reflective acrylic. Blocks up to 90% of rays, making this solution ideal for the bedroom.
The surface is made not only of fabric, but also of bamboo. This is a pleasant natural raw material that is resistant to high humidity and does not fade. However, it is noisy in a draft and does not suit the style everywhere. Also, with its help you will not be able to achieve complete darkness.
Blackout
This type of fabric consists of two layers. On the side of the room there is a decorative material that fits well with the specific interior, and on the worn side there is a reflective layer. Such curtains will protect the room not only from the penetration of unwanted sunlight, but also from excessive heat.
Velvet
Heavy and soft fabric made of natural silk. There is a similar and cheaper option for silk velvet. In this case, a cotton base is used. There is artificial velvet made from synthetic fibers based on polyester. Velvet ideally protects the room from sunlight and noise. Does not fade, retains heat in the room.
If your choice falls on a velvet curtain, you need to take into account that the frame must be strong to withstand the weight of the material.
The material looks especially impressive in large halls. They have enough space to hang voluminous curtains. But in small rooms, velvet curtains seem heavy and bulky; they “eat up” the already meager space.
In addition to curtains, interior pillows can be made from the same fabric.
Luxurious velvet is ideal for classic interiors. Even the most unpretentious drapery made from this material looks expensive and solemn.
Jacquard
Jacquard is a strong and durable material with a double-sided pattern consisting of many intertwined threads. Jacquard fabrics do not fade in the sun and do not require additional care.
Weaving technology allows you to create a variety of incredibly beautiful patterns that look great on both sides of the fabric. The range of jacquard curtains is huge, and choosing colors is not difficult.
This is an excellent option for decorating living room windows, which will look good even without combination with other types of curtains.
Atlas
Satin is a soft, shiny fabric that can be plain or printed. This substance is called “fluid” due to the unusual properties of the material. With every movement, the satin shines in the sun, creating the feeling of bright waves.
Gozhka
The rug is a natural raw material with the addition of synthetic components. The fabric is made up of checkerboard fibers and has a soft or smooth surface.
It has the following advantages:
- requires virtually no maintenance;
- wear-resistant;
- does not deform;
- allows you to create voluminous curtains in bright, rich colors.
This type of curtain is not recommended if animals live in the house, since the fabric is clearly visible, which will inevitably be left by claws.
Tulle
Tulle is a light, thin and translucent fabric of varying lengths in the form of a mesh or patterned fabric. To choose these curtains, you need to take into account the interior of the room, the possibility of combining with other types, and the appropriateness of accessories in its composition.
The best photos of a combination of curtain fabric and tulle in the interior
Curtains are a fairly costly expense when redecorating a room. Therefore, when choosing a material, consider the cost, size and durability of the curtains. Curtain fabric from Turkey has a good combination of price and quality, as well as a wide selection of decor and colors. Remember that thick curtains will need to be supplemented with thin tulle. You shouldn’t choose inexpensive material to pair with luxurious jacquard or blackout - it will ruin the whole impression.
It is better to take two fabrics of the middle price category.
The combination of transparent canvas and dense material is an excellent way to create a composition in a single color scheme, but in different color saturations. A curtain with a pattern and transparent chiffon or organza look good.
In addition to smooth fabrics with a velvety surface, you can choose thin curtains with a mother-of-pearl or degrade effect in the main shades of the interior.
How to hang curtains?
The choice of fastening method depends on the type of curtains and curtain rods. Let's look at the existing options.
Tubular frames
- The supporting structure is a round or rectangular pipe. The kit usually includes rings and hooks for hanging curtains.
- You can also use eyelets, zippers, and laces.
Rope frames
- The main element is a metal cable. The methods for attaching curtains are the same as for tubular curtain rods. The main difference is that the diameter of the string is much smaller than that of the tube. Therefore, there should be much fewer parts for hanging fabric.
Curtain rods
- Designs with guide profiles on which hooks for hanging curtains are attached.
Provence
The curtains for this style are soft, with floral prints and delicate colors with light pink, blue, lavender or light beige tones.
These colors of curtains will add coziness and warmth to the room. They are most often used in cute living rooms or girls' rooms.
Roller blinds for windows, installation methods
Please check the components before installation. The roller mechanism with fabric material is recessed on one side by a chain mechanism. But with a decorative attachment. Brackets, box, guides, clamps are supplied separately. The equipment depends on the selected model.
Open and closed systems are similar in assembly and installation methods. They have several significant differences.
Tape mounting
How to install curtains on double-glazed windows? Only the glass is closed. This does not affect the window frame. Double-sided construction tape will do. Before the process itself, the surface is degreased. Use regular acetone.
- Markings of attachment points have been made.
- Place adhesive tape on the glass unit.
- We tear off the protective film on the second side.
- Secure the roller shutters evenly.
The method is quite reliable and durable. There is a decisive advantage. When changing the curtain, there will be no marks left on the glass. When installing on a window sash using the described method, double-sided tape is used.
For self-tapping screws
Don't the methods discussed above seem reliable enough? Use self-tapping screws.
Required tools:
- Plastic staples.
- Self-tapping screws.
- Drill, screwdriver.
- Level.
First we mark the places for drilling. We use a level. The hand may tremble: the fabric will hang crookedly. The level will eliminate such a nuisance. We fasten the brackets. We put on a roll of burlap. After such manipulations, you can be sure that the mechanism will not move or tilt. Minus: after disassembly there will be holes on the window frame.
On brackets
Are holes undesirable? Manufacturers offer clamp clamps. Fastened with clamps. The thickness is small. This does not interfere with normal operation. The method is suitable for moving parts.
Spring clamps are U-shaped, the arms are slightly offset towards each other. Due to this, they are pulled tightly onto the sash.
Note! With all these fasteners, it should be taken into account that the components should not interfere with the window mechanisms. We talked about measuring the width correctly. Another point: the handle on the moving parts should work normally.
To the opening
The set of plastic window curtains includes corner fastenings. It can be secured with self-tapping screws. They are installed both on the side and on the top of the opening.
It is best to mark in layers. Screw the fasteners well into the corners. Functionality: the entire window area is completely closed.
Installation of closed systems
Possible only on the frame. In addition, installation of a drawer and guides is required. The box is attached to the roller with short self-tapping screws. Decorative plugs are placed on top. Guides can be of two types: aluminum strips, laces. In the first case, they are installed using tape.
We discussed the principle of operation of construction tape in the previous block of the article. The peculiarity is that they must be clearly parallel and fit tightly to the window surface. Otherwise the curtain simply won't come out.
For string guides, the kit must include special tensioning devices. Screws into the bottom of the window. The fabric rod is equipped with functional hooks into which the rope is inserted.
Installation of a cassette awning with side guides
Additional Information. Only closed plan mechanisms are suitable for roof windows. Since they are constantly located on a steep slope, without guides it will be impossible to guarantee the practical use of the blade.
The latest fashion trends
How to choose curtains for the living room so that they become its main decoration? To do this, you should pay attention to such natural materials as: burlap, matting, chintz, linen with a pronounced texture. These fabrics are at the peak of their popularity. Bamboo roller blinds and Japanese curtains also look harmonious in modern interiors.
When choosing a curtain style, preference should be given to simple and laconic models that fall to the floor. The emphasis on such products is on the beautiful texture of the fabric.
But the shades chosen are neutral and natural. Combined design of window openings using curtains, blinds, and roller blinds is also relevant.
To summarize, it is worth noting that the design of curtains for a living room in a modern style can be varied. The main thing is that their style is as simple and concise as possible, and the colors are neutral.
With the help of well-chosen curtains, you can not only decorate the interior of the room, but also give the room a neat and complete look. The modern market offers a large selection of textiles of different structures, textures, and colors. Think about how to choose curtains for the living room so that they highlight the advantages of the room and hide its shortcomings, and decorate your home stylishly and beautifully.
Double curtains - installation features, main differences
They differ from single ones in that two roller mechanisms with layers are located on a support, one below the other. This type of curtain will completely replace the boring tulle night curtains. The fabric can be translucent, it transmits light and heat well. The second one is heavy and dense. The peculiarity of the installation is that the mass of such a structure is much higher than that of a single standard.
Installation takes place only with self-tapping screws. Double brackets are similar to right angles. They are screwed into the opening, to the wall above the window or directly to the ceiling. Then the assembled kit is screwed on. The plugs are installed. This type of product cannot operate in a closed system.
On the bracket of such curtains there are two trees with textiles.
Conclusion
Window design is a task for professionals, but with a careful and thoughtful approach, even an amateur can cope with it. You can make curtains yourself, the main thing is to show taste, imagination and accuracy. This type of curtain can be determined by the density of the fabric, the decorative texture and the splendor of the draperies. On the other hand, buying a ready-made option at retail is guaranteed to save you from any headaches in this regard. Wholesale deliveries are carried out with discounts.
Curtains are selected carefully taking into account the color palette and overall style of the room.
Loft
For industrial style, the main condition is practicality. Therefore, most often they use simple floor-length curtains placed on both sides of the window opening.
A restrained color scheme of gray or white shades without patterns will be an excellent complement to the simple decoration of walls, floors, and ceilings.
Color spectrum
Traditional colors (gray, beige, chocolate) are increasingly giving way to shades of a brighter spectrum.
To decorate rooms, mysterious dark blue and purple, romantic lilac and lilac, soothing mint and olive, rich wine and burgundy, cheerful lemon and noble gold tones are used.
Curtains in black and white or other contrasting colors look unusual, capable of enlivening the most boring room.
