Nowadays, a buffet is a cabinet for storing kitchen utensils. This is a common type of furniture in almost all countries of the world.
They differ from each other in color and appearance. Everything depends on the internal and external factors of the peoples of the world.
In our country, cupboards have found a second wind. Let's talk about second life. In Soviet times, kitchens were very small, so cabinets and shelves were an advantage and took up little space.
Now there is such a variety for both kitchens and dining rooms. It all depends on the living conditions, that is, the square meters of the kitchen.
Richness of species
Today, the choice of varieties of floor-standing kitchen cabinets will satisfy even the most capricious taste. It all depends on the size of the kitchen and individual taste.
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Cabinet
A tall and narrow cabinet in the form of a column reaches the very ceiling. Outwardly, it seems as if it is small, but in fact such a cabinet is very spacious. It can accommodate an oven, coffee maker, toaster. Or build in a refrigerator. At the same time, household appliances are cleverly hidden behind the doors. Or so - at the top and bottom there are compartments for dishes, and in the middle, for example, build in a microwave.
The column cabinet will be useful in both large and small kitchens. But in small kitchens, swing doors are superfluous - they take up space. Therefore, they can be replaced with sliding ones or even left the closet without doors. It looks original and appropriate.
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Wardrobe-table
A small cabinet is also a table. The bottom can be used as a regular cabinet with shelves, and a table top can be installed on top. You can actually cook food on such a cabinet. This option is the best for owners of small kitchens. It will also be indispensable if you frequently change your place of residence. In dachas and summer kitchens it is simply necessary.
Often in stores you can find low floor cabinets without a lid on top. This is done specifically to install a stove, sink or countertop.
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Display cabinet
This is a floor cabinet with transparent glass doors. Such a cabinet should be in the most visible place. It begs to be used in a spacious kitchen or guest dining room. It can be either tall or small.
This cabinet is an excellent choice for lovers of exquisite services and souvenirs. Chic sets of dishes will be revealed through the glass door. The cabinet may have a bar compartment designed for beautiful bottles of alcoholic drinks. The doors will provide protection from dust. And if the display case is open, then it can also be called a buffet.
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Wardrobe buffet
A sideboard is a kind of kitchen cabinet for dishes. On top of this cabinet there is a sideboard with transparent door-windows. Usually beautiful dishes live there. Below - a standard cabinet with shelves and closed doors is designed for any kitchen utensils.
It happens that the display case at the top is completely open. Or the lower part also does not have doors. It is suitable for large jugs, dishes, dishes. In addition, the buffet can also have a work surface on which the hostess will prepare food.
In general, a buffet often has a lot of open shelves. They can be decorated by placing a vase of flowers, a dish of fruit, painted plates, carved figurines, framed photos or sophisticated souvenirs. These cute little things will add coziness to the kitchen.
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Corner cabinet
A tall cabinet fits perfectly into a corner, unlike a regular linear cabinet. That is why corner cabinets in L-shaped or U-shaped have been specially developed. For a small kitchen, such a cabinet is just a godsend. It takes up little space, but in terms of capacity it surpasses other cabinets.
The secret is that the internal racks can be rolled out, pulled out and even rotated. Just send the dishes to the farthest corner and then get them out just as easily. With a corner cabinet, the space in the kitchen is perceived more coherently.
Shape and dimensions
The parameters of cupboards must correspond to the size of the kitchen; their shape is varied; choosing a piece of furniture according to your preferences is both easy and difficult. A large kitchen makes it possible to purchase a solid kitchen set, where a significant amount of space is allocated to cupboards, where to put a beautiful display case, and to properly distribute all the utensils available in the house. Owners of a small-sized kitchen, before choosing one or another item, should think about options for compact placement of furniture.
The standard sizes of cupboards depend on their location. So, by attaching a wall cabinet to a free wall, you will significantly save space, while wisely choosing the filling for the cabinet, you will be able to place most of the dishes there. Standard sizes range from 30 to 90 cm in height, the depth reaches 30 cm (half the size of the tabletop). The proposed dimensions are not always suitable for the kitchen space; in this case, you will have to make custom-made furniture according to the required dimensions.
Some practical tips:
- The greater the depth of the wall cabinet, the stronger and more reliable the fastenings must be, otherwise you risk being injured if the cabinet does not stay on the wall. Optimal width and height – 30-35 cm;
- a high module is not practical, since it will be difficult to use dishes that are stored on the upper shelves; getting them out will be problematic. It is more convenient to place dishes equally in the upper and lower small cabinets;
- if you plan to install a drying dish in a wall cabinet, then its depth should correspond to the diameter of the largest plate;
- It is best to use cabinets of different heights in the kitchen: with open shelves for decorative items, with glass for dishes, with blind doors where you can put larger utensils and hide them from prying eyes.
The greater the depth of the wall cabinets, the more the kitchen needs additional lighting, since the modules darken the work surface. It is worth taking care to install spotlights on the bottom of the cabinet.
A corner cabinet is an excellent solution for a small kitchen; it takes up little space (the most unused part of the room is the corner), while significantly saving space. There are open and closed, straight and semicircular shapes. A rotating metal structure will fit perfectly into such cabinets; therefore, access to the items stored there will be easier.
As for buffets, sideboards and display cases - here the flight of your imagination and the creativity of designers is not limited, the only obstacle is the kitchen area; it is difficult to place such furniture in a small room. Although small display cases and sideboards can look quite harmonious even in a modest kitchen.
Bar design
The design of the bar is influenced by the client’s preferences, his financial condition, taste and wishes. All this is taken into account when making custom-made furniture. Products can be different in appearance: similar to an antique chest of drawers or a modern coffee table, have several glass shelves or large sections. The size of the bar cabinet also differs: on the entire wall with numerous departments, carved details, heavy decor and drawers, or in the form of a small chest of drawers with small compartments.
Classic models are made from heavy, expensive wood species. They have hinged doors, behind which are hidden different sections for low-alcohol and strong drinks. There are special hangers built in for glasses and other utensils. There is also a section for special tools - corkscrews, bottle openers.
Classic models are made from heavy, expensive wood species.
Types of dish storage systems for kitchen cabinets
Many housewives wonder about the optimal arrangement of numerous utensils inside kitchen furniture. You can increase the ease of use and capacity of the cabinet by wisely selecting the internal contents. The furniture market offers a wide selection of storage systems for dishes.
Plate storage systems
Shelves are mainly used to store plates. Shelves can be solid or lattice. In the first option, the plates are stored in stacks, in the second, they are stored in the “edge” position.
Often, wall cabinets for dishes are equipped with dryers. The dryer is a metal lattice structure into which the plates are installed end-to-end. An integral element of the drying cabinet is a tray for collecting drainage water.
In addition to standard shelves, floor cabinets can be equipped with drawers, the internal space of which is divided into separate compartments using special dividers. Dividers protect dishes from hitting each other when drawers are pulled out.
Storage systems for mugs in kitchen cabinets
Cups, glasses and glasses are usually stored in the top row of the kitchen unit. To place cups, shelves are used on which tableware is arranged in a row or in stacks.
A popular way to store mugs is to use railing systems. The railing is a suspended pipe structure equipped with special holders.
Hooks built into the top surface of the cupboard can be used to store cups.
In floor structures, drawers with dividers are used to store mugs.
For pots
Pots are placed in the lower tier of the kitchen unit. Stationary and retractable shelves and deep drawers are used to store kitchen equipment. To equip a corner module, it is better to choose a rotating carousel or a retractable “magic corner” system.
The carousel shelf is a vertical axis on which semicircular rotating shelves are fixed. The stationary frame is mounted inside the corner module.
“Magic Corner” is a storage system consisting of several rectangular shelves connected to each other according to the “train” principle. The first row of shelves is fixed on the inside of the facade; when the doors are opened, the compartments slide out one after another, providing access to the contents.
For frying pans
The following types of storage systems are used to arrange pans inside the kitchen module:
- shelves;
- roof rails;
- drawers with dividers.
To organize the storage of frying pans and saucepans, a retractable system can be used, made in the form of a platform, moved along guides and equipped with hooks for hanging kitchen utensils.
Floor cabinets for dishes are equipped with shelves and drawers for frying pans. Railing systems allow you to organize inventory storage in both floor and wall modules.
For lids
The lids of pots, saucepans and frying pans can be stored together with kitchen devices, or have their own separate location.
To place lids in the lower kitchen module, drawers are used, the internal space of which is divided into compartments using a special grid.
For convenient storage of lids from frying pans and pots on shelves, use special stands. As a rule, stands are a separate plastic box installed inside a floor cabinet. Improved designs are equipped with a retractable system.
To optimize the storage space for lids, you can use the inside of the cabinet front. The market offers a huge range of railing systems for storing lids - mesh baskets, lattices, pipe structures, hooks.
Functional purpose
Depending on their purpose, cupboards are divided into two groups.
The first ones serve to improve the aesthetic indicators of the interior; their functions are purely decorative.
If the task is to provide storage space for a large number of items, you should prefer the second category of products.
Decorative
The decorative function is performed by display cabinets, sideboards, and buffets. These products contain compartments with transparent doors where beautiful dishes of various types, vases, porcelain or glass figurines are located.
The appearance of the models is distinguished by elegant finishing, interesting fittings, and mirror inserts. The latter enhance the visual effect.
When arranging samples, it is recommended to follow simple rules.
- Items are grouped by purpose and style.
- All elements should be freely accessible.
- High parts are installed closer to the rear wall. For example: coffee pot, vase. And small objects are placed in front.
- Large and heavy dishes such as tureens, vases made of thick glass or crystal are located on the lowest shelf.
- For decorative plates, special stands are used to give them a vertical position, and saucers can be stored in a stack.
- Glasses and shot glasses are lined up in even rows, taking into account their height.
- It is important to avoid clutter on open shelves.
For storage
Models intended exclusively for storage are equipped with opaque facades. They contain cups, glasses, plates, pots, pans and other kitchen utensils. For heavy objects, floor sections are allocated that can easily cope with such a load.
It is more convenient to keep dishes for tea parties, small salad bowls, and teapots in wall-mounted modules. The top shelf should be used for household appliances and things that are not used often (cookie pans, spare cups, etc.).
Peculiarities
The practical need for cabinets for dishes in the living room is quite great
Crossing the threshold of the main room of the house, guests will immediately turn their attention to a spectacular and practical piece of furniture. The cabinet is capable of not only storing dishes and other things, but also displaying them quite advantageously, emphasizing the refined taste of its owners
This furniture is so versatile that it is possible to choose a model for absolutely any style of living room interior. Its features include the following accommodation options:
- the cabinet can stand on the floor;
- hang on the wall;
- be built in or serve as dividing partitions.
Angular
Suspension
Floor-standing
For things that are not desirable to be displayed, there is a cupboard with glass in the living room, equipped with sections with closed doors; they protect items from dirt, dust, and sunlight. The all-glass cabinet showcase is intended to serve more of a decorative function; it houses the most expensive and dear things to the heart:
- expensive, exquisite tableware;
- interesting, unusual souvenirs;
- collections of antique items or rare books;
- gifts that owners value very much;
- bottles of elite alcohol;
- collections of ancient weapons.
In the photos of furniture catalogs you can find a lot of options for china cabinets.
Fashionable vintage kitchen buffets again
Antique and at the same time “modern” cabinets for dishes in rich, bright colors are experiencing a “rebirth”. Retro style has made its way here too.
Many began to regret throwing away old chests of drawers, tables, chairs and grandma's cupboards. The wooden models are definitely well preserved from the 50-70s of the last century. There is no need to artificially age them, just give them a little shine and think carefully about how to “frame” them.
But, of course, such an idea will appeal only to fans of antiquity, people who are not averse to being nostalgic or who regret throwing away memorable, albeit unsightly, things, who organically coexist with antiques. If you want to recreate the atmosphere of the 60s, look for models with floral prints, the 70s - intricate ones with varnished wood, the 50s - bright, solid colors with a strict geometric shape.
Height
When buying a floor cabinet, first of all you need to decide on its dimensions. This is an important point, since choosing the right height will help avoid unnecessary stress on the spine and arm fatigue.
You can decide on the height based on the height of the housewife, who will most often interact with this cabinet. The standard height for a low cabinet is 80-90 cm, this figure is considered ideal for average height. If a woman is taller or shorter, the height of the cabinet can be changed using adjustable legs or made to order.
For other types of storage, the indicators will, of course, be different. For example, it is more convenient and aesthetically pleasing to select a pencil case to match the height of the entire kitchen unit, but if desired and necessary, you can choose one that will reach the ceiling.
As for shop windows, they can generally be gigantic. Thus, the height of some sideboards can be 2 meters or even more, limited only by the height of the ceiling and the preferences of the buyer. However, many of them have a small shelf that serves as a tabletop, which will be the standard 80-90 cm.
The corner option will most likely also have standard dimensions, since it is often used as a cabinet, but if desired, it can be larger.
How to post
The cupboard is usually placed in the center of the living room or near the dining area. This is quite reasonable if you can boast of a large house. They produce entire furniture sets, which include a dining group, two display cases for dishes, and a chest of drawers with a mirror.
If you are the owner of a small apartment, then it is logical to place a sideboard or a cabinet in it, which will serve more of a decorative function, displaying souvenirs, objects of art, and decor. The cabinet should be positioned so that it receives as much light as possible or be equipped with artificial lighting. Using a sideboard or buffet, you can zone the space of the room, separating part of the dining room from the area where the upholstered furniture is located. two corner cupboards will look original at the edges of the living room, where between them there is a fireplace, chest of drawers or TV stand.
Manufacturing materials
For the production of wooden furniture, hardwood is used - beech, oak, birch, walnut, ash, etc. The main advantages of the material are durability and environmental friendliness. Disadvantages include high cost and low maintenance.
Furniture items made from chipboard and MDF are not as durable as products made from natural wood. However, buyers are attracted by the affordable price of the material. MDF cabinets are more durable and reliable. Unlike chipboard, MDF board does not delaminate or swell when exposed to moisture.
Plastic products are not very common. The material is quite strong, resistant to negative factors, and durable. But, despite its good performance qualities, plastic is devoid of the nobility and grace inherent in wooden furniture.
Durable and beloved by many kitchen buffets made of wood
Classic and modern cupboards are safe, durable and versatile. Natural wood is an environmentally friendly material that is not harmful to health. It is reliable and allows you to implement almost any design ideas.
The most popular wood species for the production of chests of drawers:
- Oak. Expensive, durable, with a beautiful texture. It is resistant to rotting and initially endowed with decorative properties.
- Red tree. Belongs to elite varieties. It is distinguished by aesthetics, elegance and practicality. It is durable and not susceptible to adverse factors.
- Pine. Beige, white or brown wood is easy to process and glue. Finished pine products are finished with hardwood veneer or varnished.
- Ash. After steaming it becomes plastic, does not crack when dried, but is difficult to polish.
Alder, birch, larch, hornbeam, and walnut are also used. Good budget options are pine and birch. The color palette, choice of fittings, shape and decor will depend on the style. Classic wooden sideboards, usually with stucco, gold handles or gilded decor, light pastel colors, inserts on the facades.
Products made in country style combine strict shapes and lines with rustic comfort; there is no special “embellishment”, brightness or originality. Provence is difficult to imagine without forged inserts, carved details, neutral beige colors and monograms.
Materials for making cabinets
The difference in manufacturing materials directly affects the price of the product. Naturally, natural wood species will be more expensive than their MDF or chipboard substitutes.
The traditional material for the production of china cabinets is solid wood, which looks elegant in combination with carvings and stylish decorative fittings.
MDF and chipboard are considered inexpensive budget options, allowing almost everyone to purchase the furniture they like. If MDF is a higher quality and moisture-resistant material, then chipboard requires special care and careful operation, as it is afraid of moisture.
Plastic and metal are materials that allow you to move away from classic interior design and arrange it in a modern way. A model made of metal or plastic will look very stylish, attracting the attention of others.
Glass - used as an integral part of wooden doors or completely replaces them. Glass doors must be at least 4 mm thick, and their edges must be carefully sanded. Modern models are characterized by the application of patterns or engravings on the surface of the glass. In the kitchen or dining room you can place a cabinet with colored or frosted glass.
If the furniture design includes drawers, they should move smoothly and silently along the guides. Since dishes and other tableware items carry significant weight, shelves and fixtures in the cabinet must be durable
It is better not to focus on options with plastic fittings.
Country style wardrobe
We invite you to consider the offer of a cabinet for storing dishes in a country-style kitchen. A good and ideal offer for those who want to brighten up the interior.
But here you can find a lot of options - dark wood, light, colored.
The cabinet in a country style kitchen is characterized by its size and smoothness. Also, do not choose cabinets with strict lines and many decorations.
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If you want to remake your simple wardrobe into a country style, then for this you should follow these recommendations:
- Give it an antique look by wearing it in different ways.
- You can repaint the furniture in any other color, which will characterize the country style.
- Add elements that will make the closet more comfortable and attractive.
- Hang a beautiful curtain behind the closet doors; you can choose a floral or checkered color.
There are no special rules here, you do everything to your taste - decoration, design, decoration.
Selection of material and color of the model
The body of the kitchen cabinet is chipboard because it has the characteristics of strength, durability, and is easy to maintain. For the doors of the product, the material chosen is more beautiful, it can be glass, MDF, light metal. Models of combined assembly of materials for a product look harmonious. MDF materials with glass and metal molds are widely used. What is typical for their use in interiors of different styles, from the usual classic and Provence to the highly technological high-tech style.
Currently, there is a wide range of styles and colors available, but it is better to choose your own specific shade for the model that will match your taste.
An attractive option would be the difference in the color palette of the top and bottom rows. Then, dark shades are chosen for floor structures, and bright shades for hanging structures, which creates freedom of space, saturated with the color of air and light.
For small kitchen spaces, the set is chosen in light colors, since the difference in the tone of painting the walls in a dark color and the presence of a light product will create a visually expanded space. Selecting the right approach to choosing a style for placing interior products under modules can simulate the artificial space of a room. Add it or reduce it.
It's always good to experiment to create your own design solution.
In order for your kitchen to suit your pleasure and evoke comfort and feelings of satisfaction, you should seriously think about the interior, draw up the necessary dimensions, select only the modules you need for storing various items that will be useful to you, and take into account any free space in the kitchen, and don’t regret spending money on accessories.
Your kitchen will delight and delight your guests, and will give you many pleasant impressions.
Where to store dishes?
Of course, every kitchen should have shelves or cabinets where you can store dishes.
If you think about it this way, then some dishes should be in our sight for comfort. But where should we put everything else? This is what we will talk about now.
A closet is an ideal place to store all those dishes that we don’t use often. Keep in mind that it should suit both the style of the entire kitchen and its design. There is no need to highlight it with any special color.
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Let's figure out what a closet should preferably be like:
- Spacious and comfortable for you. Because if you choose very thin shelves, then they are unlikely to be able to hold the dishes.
- It should fit into the kitchen design.
- Not very small, because even if at the beginning you have few dishes, later you will still have more.
If you have a huge kitchen, then you are very lucky.
After all, in such a kitchen you can place a large cabinet that you can only use for dishes.
For example, with glass doors and illuminated shelves. And accessories for them can be found by following the link https://www.lincos.ru/products/furnitura_dlya_stekla_akrila_i_zerkal/
Choosing a cupboard
In modern living room design, a display cabinet for dishes is increasingly being used, which allows you to place a sufficient number of cutlery, accessories and utensils necessary for entertaining guests.
Glass doors and walls allow you to transform the room due to the reflection effect, and create a refined atmosphere of an unusual performance by choosing tableware and design in a certain style, combined with the interior design:
- the minimalist style does not imply the use of bulky furniture in the interior, so designs with transparent glass shelves and beautiful dishes will be an ideal complement to this original style;
- the industrial loft style can be emphasized with a wooden base with a metal frame; open shelves made of chromed metal will be perfectly combined with plain, frosted glass panels;
- in a classic interior, it is better to use a massive chest of drawers made in a modern antique style, where noble solid wood and transparent glass will sparkle with new colors, adding gloss to the design;
- a beautifully designed wall cabinet in a high-tech style will decorate an interior design with straight and uncomplicated geometric shapes; with the right combination of color and shade solutions, you can decorate small rooms;
- corner cabinets made of wood with an emphasized texture of the material will fit perfectly into the Scandinavian style of arrangement, which can be complemented with decorative elements and ethnic decorations on the surface of the furniture.
The wealth of choice of models, their design features and designer decor allows you to choose beautiful and stylish furniture for the living room or kitchen, or a separate dining area in an apartment or private house.
After considering all the proposals, you can quickly and easily decide which cupboard to choose, based on the basic concept of the design project, the size of the room and the functional purpose of the furniture.
What is good about a buffet rack for the kitchen?
This is an additional useful area and a tool for zoning space.
Now the buffet rack comes in the form of:
- sections that resemble a stepladder;
- metal or wooden structures with shelves;
- mobile structures with wheels and locks;
- cabinets with perforated drawers;
- sections dividing the room into different functional areas.
It is customary to store dishes, spices, cereals, bottles and jars, towels and cleaning products here. You need to understand that the rack a priori holds fewer shelves, is not protected from dust and is open to everyone, including guests, pets and children.
Wooden kitchen cupboard racks fit perfectly into interiors designed in eco-friendly and rustic styles. Plastic ones are very practical and convenient; they store fruits and vegetables and drinks. They will look natural in eclectic rooms decorated in hi-tech style.
Manufacturing materials
Modern manufacturers of living room cupboards use various materials to make them. The price range is also varied, each buyer will be able to choose furniture according to their preferences and financial capabilities:
- solid natural wood (oak, walnut, pine, hardwood) is an invariably popular material, the most expensive and durable, has a durable shape, the finished product will last for many years;
- MDF is practically indistinguishable from its wooden counterpart, the furniture looks chic and costs much less;
- Chipboard is a relatively inexpensive, but far from the best material; it can delaminate when exposed to moisture; also, the cupboard is made of varnished chipboard to protect it from an aggressive environment and give the product a shiny appearance;
- veneer – thin sheets of solid wood are glued onto a chipboard board;
- plastic – practical, easy to care for, resistant to moisture, mechanical stress, used less often in the production of china cabinets, usually as an attribute of modern design;
- glass (including tinted, colored, mirrors) – used for the manufacture of cabinet facades or their elements.
A sandblasted design applied to the inside or outside of glass facades will add a special style to your china cabinet; inlay made of stones, rhinestones, and metal also looks beautiful. Many models have mirrors, and spot or strip lighting creates an illusory, fantastic picture, scattering glare of light throughout the living room, which gives the dishes additional shine.
Wood
MDF
Chipboard
Glass
Styling of cupboards
Furniture for storing plates, cups and other cutlery can be made in different stylistic directions, from classic to ultra-modern design.
One of the popular styles is furniture in the Baroque style, the characteristic features of which are natural wood, the presence of carved elements and graceful figured legs. Baroque design is ideal for sideboards and buffets.
The Art Deco style combines elegance of form and some theatrical luxury. Expensive natural materials are used to produce art deco furniture. Wooden cabinets are coated with a layer of paint, preferring white or deep shades of lilac, violet or black. For decorative finishing of facades, silver, gold or mother-of-pearl are used. The presence of overhead forged elements is allowed.
Furniture in the loft style is characterized by the presence of bright colors. Another special feature of this style direction is the seemingly incompatible combination of materials, for example, natural wood with plastic or stainless steel. As a rule, loft-style modules are equipped with open facades. The style direction is suitable for wall-mounted modules.
High-tech storage systems are distinguished by simple geometric shapes and the absence of decorative elements. The style direction involves the use of materials such as steel and glass. It is inherent in the high-tech style to emphasize the beauty of the fittings - fasteners, holders. The modest design is compensated by high-tech equipment - lighting, a “push and open” opening system, etc. The high-tech style is in great harmony with the design of the display cabinets.
The universal ultra-modern style is eclecticism, which allows you to combine elements from different styles and eras. Furniture in an eclectic style is characterized by a bold combination of textures and colors. An example of eclecticism is a classic wooden buffet or sideboard, decorated with bright ornaments.
Rules of care
Since the kitchen area is constantly exposed to moisture and fumes during cooking, it is worth selecting furniture of high-quality materials, it is equally important to treat it with care, following the rules of care, do not cut food on the surface, but use a special cutting board, do not slam the folding panels, do not pull them out sharply drawers, regularly treat them with detergents, among other things:
- furniture should be protected from direct sunlight;
- When cleaning cabinets, do not use aggressive detergents;
- It is better to wipe plastic panels with a damp cloth, wooden panels with a dry cloth;
- for deeper cleaning of wooden surfaces, use a cloth soaked in water with a diluted degreaser; after cleaning, be sure to wipe dry;
- Wash stainless steel parts with soapy water, then wipe with a dry cloth;
- Clean glass facades with a special cleaner;
- the weight in wall cabinets should be distributed evenly; also, you should not overload shelves and roll-out drawers (there is a risk of rapid wear of the drawers);
- Avoid shock, mechanical damage, exposure to water and steam;
- It is better not to place cupboards above the hob;
- to maintain the aesthetic appearance of wooden (chipboard, MDF) surfaces, it is worth using a polish, preferably with the addition of wax;
- Make sure that moisture and condensation do not accumulate on surfaces.
To ensure that your utensil cabinets fit perfectly into your kitchen interior, use some recommendations:
- select modules in accordance with the design of the room (according to color scheme, style), furniture made in a modern style is very laconic in form, classic, retro, Provence suggest the purchase of more elaborate and large furniture items;
- a small or dimly lit room requires light shades;
- all furniture in the kitchen is subject to temperature changes and excessive moisture, so the materials used for its manufacture must be of high quality, heat and moisture resistant;
- fittings and fastenings must be reliable and designed for a long service life;
- if you equip roll-out drawers with closers and shock absorbers, they will slide out silently;
- glass for display cases and cabinets - at least 4 mm thick, durable and tempered, internal lighting will effectively highlight the beauty of the dishes placed there;
- the dimensions of kitchen cabinets for dishes must correspond to the size of the room; before buying (making to order) a module, decide what dishes you will store there and in what quantity;
- be sure to use additional lighting - it’s convenient, beautiful, aesthetically pleasing;
- shelves and drawers should be stable; if your kitchen has uneven floors, you should consider buying furniture with adjustable legs;
- The glass fronts of the cabinets look stylish with a sandblasted pattern.
Each type of kitchen cabinet for dishes is convenient and functional; it is worth selecting it according to the technical characteristics, size, style of each individual room and its design as a whole. All pieces of furniture should be harmoniously combined with each other, have practical value and create a comfortable atmosphere in the kitchen.
Opening systems for wall cabinets
An important element of the top row kitchen modules is the door opening and closing system. In the designs of wall cabinets, the following facade opening mechanisms are used:
- swing,
- sliding,
- lifting
Swing opening systems impress with their simplicity of design, long service life, repairability and low price. The front is attached to the cabinet body using hinges. Modern swing systems can be equipped with closers that ensure smooth door movement. The use of improved fittings increases the cost of the structure as a whole.
Sliding systems, unlike swing mechanisms, do not require free space to open the doors. The door leaf will move to the side along the guides. Sliding facades are the best solution for small kitchens.
The operating principle of lifting systems is based on the use of hydraulic mechanisms. Gas or spring shock absorbers ensure a smooth rise of the facade upwards, the door is held in the open position for the required amount of time. Depending on the fittings used, kitchen cabinet doors can be raised completely or to a specified level.
Types of plaster
Decorative plaster is divided into several types based on its base:
- The most famous “Venetian” imitates valuable types of stone. It has a rather complex process of application to the wall.
- Mineral plaster - consists of crumbs. Quite cheap and durable.
- Structural - from quartz granules. Available in fine and coarse grain. It has a heterogeneous appearance on the wall - that’s why it is called “bark beetle.”
- Textured plaster is the least known. Outwardly, it is very similar to dough - it is very plastic, which allows you to create interesting effects. It can be tinted in different colors in the mass or painted after drying.
Specifications:
- drying time – 7 days;
- layer thickness – 5-50 mm;
- mixture consumption – 0.8 kg/m2.
Filling
The next most important point when buying cupboards is their proper filling.
The question of what devices to pay attention to when choosing, so that all items stored and used in the kitchen find their place and are not scattered chaotically on surfaces and shelves, is relevant for every housewife. To conveniently place dishes, essentials, jars of bulk products, vases with sweets and decorative items behind the doors and facades of furniture sets, furniture manufacturers offer a lot of ergonomic options:
- an open shelf is convenient because you don’t need to hold the doors when opening and everything you need is at hand, suitable for storing jars of seasonings, regularly used dishes, cutlery (ladles, skimmers), and decorative items; the disadvantage is that such shelves are not spacious enough, they require perfect order and careful care due to the constantly accumulating dust;
- a dish dryer is a must-have for the kitchen; it is usually placed in a closed cabinet compartment, thanks to which kitchen utensils dry quickly;
- Roll-out metal structures have been created specifically for storing small dishes;
- retractable grids and baskets - significantly save space in the room, facilitating access to food, dishes and other accessories, helping to manage space in the kitchen wisely;
- bottle holder - a narrow, long pull-out module at the height of floor cabinets with metal devices for storing bottles;
- carousel shelf - effectively uses the space of corner sets, allows you to place even large objects, pots, pans;
- the system of drawers is a very convenient element of modern kitchen furniture, especially in the internal space of the corner cabinet, when when you open the door, several shelves smoothly “move out” in steps; such a “magic corner” is simply an invaluable device for its practicality;
- railing systems - can be located inside cabinets or outside along the kitchen wall under wall-mounted modules; all kinds of shelves with hooks, cups, ladles, potholders, skimmers, containers with spices are conveniently attached to them;
- design for storing plastic lids - mounted on the cabinet door, thanks to which lids from food containers can be compactly stored separately from containers;
- A vintage wooden box will help diversify the interior, where you can easily place cutting boards.
Drawers can be divided into many sections, where it is convenient to place kitchen utensils. Under the countertop is the right place for a retractable cutting board; below it is worth placing removable trays and containers.
Accessories
Dining room furniture is available complete with a variety of accessories: metal and plastic elements:
- grids;
- trays for collecting water;
- hooks;
- trays.
Metal and plastic racks for drying dishes are an integral part of furniture. They make spending time in the kitchen comfortable and convenient. The metal grille must fully correspond to the dimensions of the cabinet, therefore, if you need to purchase it separately, you should take into account the width, height and depth of the container in which the metal accessories will be located. There is a wide range of racks: it is very important to provide storage space not only for plates, but also for cups, glasses and other utensils that need to be dried.
In addition to the metal drying device, there are various containers designed to collect water. The cabinets are equipped with a stand, which is located no lower than 6-7 cm from the dryer. To minimize the entry of moisture into the cabinet, you can use special “plates”, which can be purchased in specialized stores. You need to wipe the containers with a dry cloth as often as possible, this is the only way to get rid of mold and mildew.
Fungus or mold in the closet is a rather unpleasant phenomenon; bathhouses, school kitchen tables and other damp places can become moldy within a few days. In addition to aesthetic unattractiveness, it entails other unpleasant consequences associated with human health, so every housewife should know how to get rid of it in a timely manner. Such devices are used for storing kitchen utensils; they greatly simplify life and help organize the kitchen space.
A suitable choice is a dryer
A good solution would be to purchase a dryer that can be attached above the sink. This will be a great idea as the water will flow from the dishes directly into the sink.
A great option, but there is one drawback. You need to be very careful with such a dryer, because if there are children in your house, they may put something wrong, or even worse, drop it, and that’s all, the dishes are broken.
For this reason, designers came up with an even better and more practical option - a built-in dryer in the closet.
This style of dryer is most suitable for a loft-style kitchen. Now let's look at the cabinet for the built-in dryer. For this, of course, the best option would be a mounted one.
It is worth placing it closer to the sink, so that after washing the dishes it is convenient to put it down. It would be better if the door of such a cabinet had a ventilation system.
The most suitable buffet for a small kitchen
As a rule, buffets are installed in rooms with a large area, but there are many exceptions to the rules. Manufacturers offer a good selection of compact models, and designers offer methods for visually expanding space.
Small cabinets will look best in a corner or against a wall, so they won't take up precious square footage and won't seem bulky. As for color, experts recommend blue tones. They refresh, calm, brighten and enlarge the room.
Comfort in the kitchen
A floor cabinet standing separately from the furniture in the kitchen is a special convenience and style. It combines internal spaciousness and external aesthetics.
Before moving in and settling into a new kitchen, its design is carefully thought out. After all, you have to spend a lot of time in this room. It is necessary to take into account both beauty and practicality. A freestanding kitchen cabinet is versatile. It can be used for both light dishes, kitchen towels, and large pots, pans and other heavy utensils.
Another advantage is independence from other furniture. It can be easily moved, unlike built-in headsets. If the cabinet is made in a classic style, it will suit any type of interior. This means that when making renovations, you don’t have to worry that the cabinet won’t fit into the new look of the kitchen.
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Does the USSR buffet look natural in a modern kitchen?
If you have a maximum of two vintage items in your room, yes. Good options: a combination of a retro floor lamp and an armchair, a dining set for sleeping or dining with a dressing table, which will sit comfortably in the corner. Soviet furniture is organic in retro, minimalism, loft, as well as Scandinavian, classic styles and Provence.
A Provence kitchen always has a large wooden buffet. It can be turquoise, beige, olive or lilac.
It is often painted, and the surrounding space is filled with soft wooden retro chairs and a massive table. Furniture made from fiberboard from the times of the USSR is often restored using decoupage cards, opaque paint, and film with a pattern. If there are no scratches or cracks, simply periodically polish and replace the fittings.