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Bring it - a catalog of heat-resistant mixtures for laying tiles. Good sleep is the key to health and longevity. And to make it comfortable, you need to choose the right bed. One that will meet all hygienic requirements and also ideally suit the tastes of the owner. And at the same time it will become an interior decoration. To choose the ideal sleeping place, you should understand what types of beds there are.
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Classification of beds by type of construction - what are they?
There are different types of beds. First of all, they differ in type of construction into:
- built-in, i.e. retractable into another piece of furniture;
- not built-in, i.e. the bed always remains in one place.
Built-in beds can be divided into:
- folding, they can rise to the wall, most often they are hidden behind false doors or put away in a real closet or chest of drawers, there are models with a vertical or horizontal lifting mechanism;
- bed built into the podium. For them, a podium is built in the room where the bed is hidden; if necessary, it can be pulled out;
- transformer, such furniture is arranged according to the matryoshka principle - under the bed, instead of linen drawers, another sleeping place is hidden.
Among the non-built-in beds there are:
- folding beds - a sleeping place that folds out if necessary; when folded, it takes up little space and is easy to put away;
- a sofa is a piece of furniture that can be folded out for sleeping or transformed into a comfortable seat for several people;
- an ottoman is a wide sofa without a back or with removable pillows;
- classic models with legs, without backs and sides, but with a headboard and footboard. The last element is not always present.
Another sign of how beds are distinguished is their hardness. The term does not refer to the sleeping place itself, but to the frame. There are 3 types:
- rigid, i.e., without filler on the frame, without upholstery or sheathing;
- wrapped - covered with filler and upholstery;
- soft - with a thick layer of filler on the frame.
The choice of frame type will not affect the quality of sleep. It all depends on the personal preferences of the owner.
Selection of mattress
For beds, choosing the right mattress is fundamental. It should not be too hard or too soft. It is better to give preference to orthopedic sleeping accessories to be sure of the correct position of the spine during sleep.
Manufacturers use different materials to make mattresses. These can be independent spring blocks, fillers in the form of latex, coconut, wool, etc. They all have their own characteristics, so when choosing, you should pay attention to them. It’s difficult to say unequivocally which is better. Everyone has their advantages. The choice of firmness level depends on the body weight of those people who will sleep on the bed. If it is very different, a good practical solution would be to buy two mattresses so that everyone can sleep as comfortably as possible. It is important to purchase bedding sets that match the furniture.
Bed divisions by age group
Types of beds according to the age of the sleepers: adults, teenagers, children and cradles for newborns. They differ primarily in size, as well as in some design features.
Cradles are the smallest in size. They can be round, oval, rectangular. They reach 100-120 cm in length. Some models are equipped with a swing mechanism. They are usually used for babies under six months of age.
For ages from 6 months to 2 years, cribs-playpens are used, that is, with high lattice sides so that the child can stand up independently, but does not fall out or get out of his place. The length of such beds is 120-130 cm.
Playpens are no longer suitable for preschoolers. The kids move to separate sleeping places. The size of a bed for a preschooler is 80x140-160 cm. Often the beds are designed in the form of cars, decorated with favorite cartoon characters, etc.
The bed size for a primary school student is 80-90 cm wide, up to 180 cm long. A popular option at this age is a loft bed, that is, there is a bed on one floor, and a play and work area is equipped on the other.
Teenagers can sleep on both adult beds (up to 220 cm in length) and teenage beds (up to 190 cm). Both options are 90 cm wide. Here you need to focus on the child’s growth, the rate of its increase, as well as the tastes of the future owner.
Adult beds are 90x200 cm or larger. They are usually succinctly designed.
Bed Basya KR-552 Shimo Ash light
The main feature of this model is the bedside module included in the kit. It consists of two bedside tables with upper and lower compartments, and a long shelf that spans the entire width of the double bed. It is distinguished by a laconic, modern design without frills, and a pleasant coffee-with-milk color. You can also choose a darker version of the Belford Oak shade.
Product characteristics:
- body and back material – laminated chipboard;
- material of bed shelves and cabinets – laminated chipboard;
- base – wooden lattice and two laminated chipboards;
- shelf height – 102 cm;
- headboard type – hard;
- sleeping space dimensions – 160x200 cm;
- The recommended mattress height is from 10 cm.
The Basya KR-552 bed has no legs, which increases its stability and service life.
Size range
Classification of beds by width:
- single: from 80 to 100 cm;
- double boxes: from 140 to 200 cm;
- compact double beds, previously called “one and a half” beds - from 130 to 150 cm.
According to modern standards, the width changes in increments of 20 cm.
You can determine the minimum length of the bed by adding 20cm to your height.
The height is selected individually. The optimal location of the bed is at knee level. It will be difficult to get up from a low bed, this is especially critical for older people.
Dimensions and number of places to sleep
Surely everyone knows how beds are distinguished by size. Based on the number of places they are divided into:
- single (80-100 cm);
- one and a half (140-150 cm);
- two-seater (160-200 cm).
It is also necessary to remember about the length of the sleeping area. It must be selected according to the person’s height. 20-30 cm is added to it. Take a close look at the height of the bed.
You should not choose low beds for older people, as getting out of them will be quite difficult.
Form
Types of beds by shape:
- rectangular, the most common option, often found among single and one-and-a-half-size beds;
- square, equal in length and width, these are usually double beds;
- the bed can be made in the shape of an oval;
- the round shape is used for cradles (diameter up to 1 m) and double beds (diameter from 2 m).
The first 2 types have become the most common, because they save space in the room.
Folding bed or convertible bed?
When telling how to choose the right bed for the bedroom, it is important to note that many people prefer to use transformers and folding beds, as well as those with drawers. They come in different sizes and help save space in the room. With such a bed you can create a comfortable sleeping place even in a studio apartment. Many, due to the small area of real estate, deprive themselves of the opportunity to relax comfortably. With transformers and folding beds, the problem is easy to solve.
Types of frames - materials of execution
The frame can be made of different materials. Most often used:
- chipboard, fiberboard or MDF boards. They are light, practical, easy to use. However, they are considered not environmentally friendly, because synthetic glue is used in their manufacture. Products may vaporize harmful compounds. Also, some board materials are afraid of water;
- wood is considered the most environmentally friendly material, absolutely safe for humans. Solid wood looks stylish and looks good in any bedroom;
- a metal frame is one of the most “indestructible” things. It is advisable that it be treated with a composition that prevents corrosion. Then the bed will last for decades. However, the weight of the finished product will be large;
- combination of materials. For example, for those parts that bear the main load, wood or metal is used, and for the headboard, a decorative MDF board or a forged patterned lattice is used.
There are also fixed and detachable frames. In the first case, the bed cannot be disassembled; in the second, this can be done completely (disconnect the headboard, footboard, sides) or partially (for example, only the headboard is removed).
Soft interior bed “Amelie” 1600, P/M, eco-leather, White
This double bed gives delightful comfort during a night's rest, thanks to the orthopedic surface of the base and the back with a pronounced relief. The classic style is perfect for a respectable married couple or sophisticated individuals. And the built-in, spacious linen drawer allows you to do without additional furniture in the bedroom.
Product characteristics:
- body and back material – chipboard, vinyl leatherette;
- base - thin, elastic wooden dies on a durable metal frame equipped with a gas lift lifting mechanism;
- headboard height – 100 cm;
- headboard type – soft, with a shallow screed;
- sleeping space dimensions – 160x200 cm;
- The recommended height of mattresses is from 12 cm.
The interior bed "Amelie" is produced in different sizes and shades. Available in one and a half, double and king sizes. The color of eco-leather varies from snow-white and beige to chocolate and coffee-with-milk shades.
Types of mattress bases
There are also differences in the bases on which mattresses are placed. Bottoms can be of 2 types:
- solid;
- lattice.
The solid base consists of boards, plywood or chipboard that lie at the bottom of the box. Due to such a base, air will not circulate in the mattress, which reduces sleep hygiene. Also, a solid base does not have a shock-absorbing effect, which is why spring mattresses can quickly fail.
The bottom grid is assembled from lamellas. They are elastic and take on part of the shock-absorbing load. They also allow air to circulate inside the mattress, which makes sleep more comfortable. However, springless mattresses can become deformed over time.
Vesta bed 11.13
The simple, stylish design of this bed is versatile. It looks equally excellent in the surroundings of the most popular interior trends - modern, Scandinavian, loft and others. A spacious under-bed drawer allows you not to think about buying a chest of drawers. A distinctive feature of the product is the original back, combined with a long shelf. The design includes holes with plugs for connecting a night light or charging a smartphone.
Product characteristics:
- body material, headboard and shelf – chipboard;
- base – frame with a lifting mechanism and with thin slats made of solid pine;
- mattress size – 160x200 cm;
- headboard height – 86 cm;
- headboard type – hard;
- The recommended mattress height is from 10 to 18 cm.
You can purchase the Vesta 11.13 bed in single and double versions.
Headboard and footboard of beds
The headboard is an important part of the bed because it prevents the pillow from sliding off during sleep. There are 3 types of headboards:
- stationary, i.e. attached to the frame;
- mounted, i.e. attached to the wall;
- attached - cabinets, chests of drawers or other storage systems moved close to the bed. Typically used if the bed is to be installed in the center of the room.
The footboard limits the length of the bed. The legs rest on it. It is usually lower in level than the headboard. Rarely found in modern furniture.
Liverpool Bed-11.08 White/Ash Vanilla
The exquisite appearance of the model can decorate a matrimonial or personal bedroom in a classic or modern style. The headboard and support legs have a graceful, smooth curve, and the low footboard allows you to stand up and lie down on the bed from any of three sides.
Product characteristics:
- body material – 16 mm laminated chipboard, headboard and back – 16 mm MDF;
- base – orthopedic metal structure with slats made of thin dies;
- back height at the head – 110 cm;
- backrest height at the feet – 40 cm;
- headboard type – hard;
- sleeping space dimensions – 160x200 cm;
- mattress – from 19 cm.
When producing a bed, only certified raw materials and protective coatings that are safe for the body are used.
Storage systems
Built-in storage systems are a pressing issue for small apartments. The bed takes up a lot of space and can be put to good use. Often large drawers are placed under the base to store bedding. They are usually made retractable or stationary.
In addition, the beds can be decorated with decorative elements. But such finishing elements are selected depending on the design style of the bedroom.
When choosing a bed, you need to proceed from your own tastes and preferences. For example, furniture with ruffles and canopies look good in a classic style. Transformers are suitable for small rooms, and models with various storage systems are good for those who use every centimeter wisely.
Bed base
How to choose the right bed in terms of foundation is also a difficult question. Modern manufacturers offer the following options:
- slats,
- rigid metal gratings,
- metal springs,
- base made of sheet material,
In most cases, the first option is the most preferable. Together with the mattress, it ensures an anatomically correct position of the back during sleep. The linen box will be another advantage of the furniture.
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Amelie's bed 11.16
This magnificent model will certainly become the “highlight” of the marital bedroom. Soft upholstery made of white eco-leather with original embossing creates an atmosphere of prosperity, warmth and comfort. The characteristic texture is pleasant to the touch, the softening layer provides comfortable support for the back and head during the evening watching movies, reading or working on a laptop.
Product characteristics:
- body material – laminated chipboard, backrest – MDF, eco-leather;
- base – metal frame with slats and a mechanism for raising the bed;
- headboard height – 95 cm;
- headboard type – hard;
- sleeping space dimensions – 180x200 cm;
- The recommended mattress height is 18 cm, weight is 15-25 kg.
The “royal” width of the bed of 180 cm allows spouses of any size to sleep comfortably. A properly selected mattress and a high-quality base can withstand loads of up to 400 kg.
Bed design: components of the bed
The main elements of any type of bed are the frame and base. The design has two side panels and two supporting walls or two side panels and one supporting wall. The bed does not have to be equipped with side elements; it can stand on four legs, the height of which varies from 20 cm.
The main elements of the bed design are the frame and the base
If the product rests on the side walls, drawers for storing linen are usually located under the mattress. They can slide out from the side of the structure, or the storage area opens up by lifting the mattress from the foot side. This mechanism is called gas lift.
A do-it-yourself bed frame is represented by a box consisting of two supporting backrests with drawers or four load-bearing side panels with hinged backrests. In the case of the second option, the design includes wooden or metal legs.
A base is attached to the frame, which serves as a support for the mattress. The element can be made in the form of a spring structure, a metal mesh, a slatted movable or fixed base. The most popular are slatted bed bottoms in the form of slats, which are characterized by strength, reliability, convenience and durability. They are made from birch or beech.
The headboard can be rectangular, round, curved or any other shape, or may be absent
Important! The more slats the bed base is equipped with, the stronger and more durable the structure.
The headboard is a decorative element. It can be flat, curved, solid, openwork, wicker, lattice, vertical, inclined, upholstered in fabric or leather, decorated with carvings or paintings, as demonstrated by photos of do-it-yourself beds made of wood.
The presence of a footboard is determined by the model of the bed. Many people prefer products without this element, which does not create a barrier for the legs, which is especially important for a tall person.
When choosing a height for a future bed, you should also consider the size of the mattress
Bed Lausanne STL.223.05
This model was created specifically for married couples with delicate taste and a strong sense of beauty. A comfortable bed with a width of 160 cm promotes a restful, healthy sleep. The bed has no legs, which increases its stability. The low height is suitable for users of average height who are uncomfortable using products that are too tall.
Product characteristics:
- body material – laminated chipboard, headboard – MDF;
- base – orthopedic;
- headboard height – 80 cm;
- back type – hard;
- sleeping space dimensions – 160x200 cm;
- The recommended mattress height is from 18 cm.
The classic design of this bed fits perfectly into modern, rustic and retro styles. And the unique texture of white oak gives the interior a feeling of warmth and visually expands the space.
How to choose a bed: key features of each type of bed
A person spends most of his life sleeping, so it is important to arrange a comfortable sleeping place. To do this, you need to consider the main selection criteria and determine which beds are best in your case.
The main component is the mattress. The owner’s healthy sleep depends on its quality. But it is the model of the bed and other bedroom furnishings that leaves a pleasant impression. By choosing the right color, size and design, you will ensure the appropriate level of comfort.
The main characteristics are the following:
- purpose (for a child or an adult);
- sizes (one-and-a-half, single or double);
- material (MDF, chipboard, natural wood);
- style direction (classic, baroque, modern and others).
Also additional characteristics will be the presence or absence of legs, drawers for linen, a high headboard or canopy posts. Children's single beds are often offered with two tiers, which, in conditions of limited space in apartments, is perhaps the main purchase criterion.
Another feature is the type of bed base on which the mattress is placed. Depending on the functions performed, the following types are distinguished:
- flat (made of fiberboard, chipboard or boards);
- rack and pinion (with or without built-in shock absorbers);
- with a lifting mechanism for access to the linen drawer;
- orthopedic (with beech or birch slats).
Once you have chosen the base, check that it matches the type of mattress you are purchasing. It is worth remembering that a bed with slats does not fit all products; some require a flat surface. Usually this fact is indicated by the manufacturer; it can be clarified with a sales consultant. Also, not all models can accommodate the installation of any mechanisms due to design features.
Possible bed models
Manufacturers offer customers a huge range, among which there is a bed to suit any requirements. The use of various types of design, combination of colors and materials allows you to create unique products that are not only functional, but also play a significant role in interior decoration. The bed is the center of the bedroom, it sets the style, and in harmony with other pieces of furniture creates a complete ensemble.
Models are distinguished according to the following characteristics:
- shape (quadrangular or round);
- presence or absence of legs;
- one or two backrests;
- several size options.
For children under three years of age, special cribs with guardrails have been developed. They are compact and easy to assemble. The simple, reliable design perfectly protects against falls and promotes healthy sleep for the child. Basically, natural wood is used, opened with safe compounds. Images of cartoon characters are sometimes used as decoration, but more often the design is simple.
Teenage beds are a separate group. Here the flight of designer imagination takes place. Children are delighted with cars, carriages and spaceships. In some cases, there are built-in lighting and sound. Such furniture perfectly emphasizes the decor of the room, while simultaneously complementing it. Of course, high-quality beds with unusual designs are not cheap, but they are completely worth the cost.
The teenage subtype includes bunk beds. This is an ideal solution for limited space in modern apartments. There are solid and collapsible models that can be divided into two standard single beds. The kit often includes ladders, slides, and sides. There are built-in drawers. There is the concept of a loft bed, when a two-tier model is used for one child, with a wardrobe, desk or comfortable sofa underneath. Of course, the design of such furniture does not lag behind others. Marine, football, princess or pirate themes are very common.
A group of standard products is usually divided by size and shape. Depending on the chosen style, you will be offered many models that suit your wishes. When choosing, pay attention to the material and fittings, as well as the quality of paints and varnishes. It is worth remembering that there are wooden beds that are mass-produced and have standard sizes, and piece ones - original, custom-made products. The latter are much more expensive, but stand out for their non-standard execution.
The style in which the room is decorated is important. It is used as a starting point when selecting options. A baroque style bed with an abundance of gilding and decorative elements is inappropriate in a laconic and simple interior. Therefore, it is important to maintain a harmonious combination of all components. Also, do not be guided only by appearance, remember also about the functional properties.
Design directions
Before choosing a bed for the bedroom and making a purchase, you need to consider the possible styles in which it will be made. There are many of them.
The main ones include the following:
- Art Nouveau - it is characterized by lines intertwined in plant or other natural patterns;
- classic - furniture with complex curved shapes, characterized by luxury and the use of expensive materials;
- Provence - a simple but sophisticated style, distinguishable by the presence of light colors and small floral patterns;
- Scandinavian - with laconic lines, virtually no decor and a lot of white in products;
- Baroque - characterized by an abundance of gilding and elaborate elements.
Important! When choosing a classic or the last item on our list to decorate your bedroom, remember that palace interiors with complex decorations are not always conducive to relaxation. And this is an important point for healthy sleep. Therefore, also do not forget to focus on personal preferences and character traits.
Art Nouveau is attractive in any design - fancy natural patterns made of metal or wood are mesmerizing. Such products cannot be found in large quantities; rather, they are one-of-a-kind and non-standard. By maintaining the entire bedroom design in this style, including window openings, you will get an unusual interior.
Provence is a branch of country style. Formed roots in the region of the same name in France. It is characterized by rustic simplicity and an abundance of light, but at the same time the style remains refined and sophisticated. The decor with a small floral pattern, the absence of pretentiousness and complex lines makes the interior cozy and conducive to relaxation. A high back with carved elements is required. Light colors, an airy canopy and matching bedding with ruffles will highlight the original appearance of your bed.
Scandinavian style, like minimalism, is characterized by simple lines combined with functional solutions. The meager color palette makes the interior strict and consistent. Most often there are shades of gray, even black, and white. It is also possible to have chrome and glass parts. The bed can be made of either wood or metal, but is characterized by the absence of decor in the form of various carved or forged patterns.
It is worth mentioning exotic trends in the manufacture of beds and ethno-style, but they are rather the exception than permanent models for production. Such products are often produced according to individual customer designs. Experienced manufacturers usually meet customers halfway and produce similar beds. But it should be noted that high quality and individual approach will not be cheap.
Common sizes and configurations
One of the criteria for choosing a bed will be its size. We are all different, and first of all we select furniture according to the level of comfort. Therefore, it is worth focusing on the area of the room and the parameters of the future owners. The standard sizes adopted by manufacturers are those that suit the largest number of people in terms of height and build. These dimensions include:
- children's - mainly the type used is 60 cm by 120 cm, sometimes 70 cm by 140 cm;
- teenage - length varies from 130 cm to 160 cm, width is 70 cm;
- single - minimum standard 80 cm by 190 cm, can reach 90 cm by 200 cm;
- one-and-a-half beds - domestic manufacturers offer widths from 120 cm to 160 cm and standard length variations;
- double - here the choice is wide and starts from sizes 1.60 m to 2 m.
It is worth noting that the data presented are typical for domestic manufacturers. That is, products of European and American brands will differ. Also keep in mind that the dimensions of the bed are indicated; the bed itself will be larger due to the frame. This nuance does not apply to all models, so pay attention to the configuration.
Before choosing a bed , you need to take simple measurements and determine the appropriate dimensions. To do this, you need to measure the distance between your elbows while lying on your back and placing your hands under your head. It is recommended to add 20 cm to the resulting figure. The resulting amount is a comfortable width of the sleeping place. Use it as a starting point when considering models and clarifying dimensions.
Also consider the size of the room - there is no need to occupy the entire bedroom space with one bed. This creates difficulties in operation and looks ridiculous.
Important! If you plan to install the bed in a niche, make sure that the parameters match exactly.
What types of mattresses are there: pros and cons
Often sellers recommend mattresses from a certain manufacturer that match the size of the bed. But purchasing this element is not an easy task and requires a serious approach. The health and proper rest of the owner depend on the quality of the mattress and bedding.
Initially, all types can be divided into groups according to the following properties:
- the presence of springs;
- hardness level;
- anatomical or orthopedic effect;
- natural or artificial filler.
Nowadays, spring mattresses are made with a block in which the components are interconnected or independent of each other. The second option is preferable - it is more comfortable and durable. The level of rigidity is set by the manufacturer, its indicators are selected according to the user’s weight. The difference between anatomical and orthopedic mattresses lies in the features of the former, with the help of which they adapt to the curves of the human body.
Springless mattresses are made from latex, coconut fibers, polyurethane foam, often combining several materials to achieve greater effect. Such mattresses do not have spring wear and are easy to transport. Recommended for children and people with back problems. Usually have medium or high hardness.
Additional options that increase the level of operating comfort include the presence of winter-summer fillings (most often natural wool and cotton), and high-quality jacquard covers. When choosing a bed with a mattress, ask about its characteristics and the presence of the necessary properties. And also make preliminary requirements, the presence of which is important for you.
Materials used in production
Furniture manufacturers are constantly monitoring innovation and the influence of fashion on the bed . This allows us to develop current models that are in demand among consumers due to the ratio of quality and price. The main component of the cost is the material. Functionality, reliability, preservation of appearance and original attractiveness depend on its properties. Among the main types that have excellent performance characteristics are:
- natural wood;
- metal;
- MDF;
- plastic.
The most attractive, durable and environmentally friendly material is solid natural oak, ash, alder and other species. The natural surface pattern is played up by designers in many styles. Such products are highly wear-resistant, but very expensive, so wood is replaced with MDF or combined with it.
Metal beds are also durable and functional. Allowing for the presence of forged elements, the result is exquisite products. But it is worth noting that the bed must be coated with special anti-corrosion compounds to prevent the appearance of rust during operation. Forged beds are a separate subspecies. More often it is handmade and an individual approach. In this case, you will receive a piece of art that attracts attention, but at a high price. They are characterized by increased wear resistance. In fact, these are timeless products.
Plastic is often used to produce children's models of cars or spaceships. The strong, glossy material has the necessary reliability and successfully withstands daily use, while looking great. There are other furniture made of plastic, in this case it is necessary to find out its impact resistance parameters and how long it will retain its original properties in order to avoid rapid failure.
MDF is a modern high-quality material that perfectly withstands negative influences while maintaining an attractive appearance. Often used by manufacturers to make furniture. The cost of MDF is significantly lower than natural wood, and the variety of shades has won its fans. Sometimes it is combined with laminated chipboard in inconspicuous areas to reduce the cost.
Important! Whatever material you choose, be sure to check what the bed frame is made of. Its reliability should not be in doubt, regardless of the weight of the future owner.
We decide on a furniture manufacturer
An important factor is the reputation of the manufacturer of the future purchase. Serious manufacturers provide a long warranty period for the products they offer. It would be a good idea to inquire about the materials and fittings used, the automation of processes, and the technologies used.
The following are considered signs of reliability:
- warranty on manufactured furniture;
- availability of safety certificates;
- delivery organization;
- constant quality control.
Before choosing a double bed , look for information about the manufacturer or check with a sales consultant. Many brands have online versions of their stores with convenient catalogs and qualified managers who can answer your questions. This nuance is important when you are busy and have no free time. In the assortment you can see photos of samples of the products offered and their cost. Often the description details the dimensions, equipment and other characteristics.
Even if the manufacturer is from another city, this is not a problem. With the help of transport companies, it is possible to organize delivery throughout the country. Many companies allow this type of cooperation. In this case, payment is made most often by non-cash method. Sometimes, at the buyer's request, cash on delivery is possible.
Many manufacturers take their reputation seriously and try to satisfy the customer's wishes in full. Some, by law, accept returns if they do not meet the buyer's expectations. These points indicate a high level of service and quality products.
A few words about pricing policy
As you know, the final cost of goods consists of several main points. Knowing them, you can determine where you can save money without compromising quality. These include manufacturer costs for the following indicators:
- material;
- wages;
- energy consumption.
When buying double beds, take into account the complexity of the design and the intricacy of the decor. Handmade bent forms made of natural wood will cost much more. The price for a custom order will also be higher than a streaming product. Another cost item is the percentage of intermediary sellers - the more of them there are on the “factory-buyer” path, the higher the cost will be. Therefore, it is recommended to cooperate with official representatives or brand stores. Often the manufacturer's websites list the contacts you need.
Do not skimp on material; this can lead to damage and premature failure of the product, despite its visual appeal. Also, do not be tempted by the low price - think about what the manufacturer saved on, because he will not work at a loss. Also, do not trust dubious workshops with low-quality equipment: an insufficient level of processing will not bring the expected effect from operation.
Subtleties of the right choice
To summarize, we can say that when selecting options, knowing the nuances listed above, you will buy the desired piece of furniture with the necessary characteristics.
A sample list of requirements should look like this:
- model and style;
- size and configuration;
- material;
- price;
- manufacturer.
Considering that a bed is bought for more than one year, you should take the process seriously and prepare in advance by studying materials on this topic. If it’s not easy to decide on your own, contact the managers and voice your wishes for the future bed. This way you will tastefully decorate a bedroom or nursery and ensure healthy, full sleep for family members with comfort and positive emotions.
How to make a podium for a bed with your own hands
Before you make a bed with a podium yourself, you need to decide on the installation location of the product. The space should allow drawers or a bed to be pulled out. A drawing of the finished structure is created, after which the corresponding markings are made on the walls and floor of the room.
Drawing for making a wooden podium bed with dimensions
Helpful advice! If the podium is located close to the wall, it is necessary to remove the baseboard in this place.
How to make a podium bed? To create the frame you will need a beam with a section of 50x50 mm. For rough finishing, chipboard or plywood with a thickness of at least 12 mm is used. Laminated chipboard is used for the finishing cladding of the structure. Drawers are made of plywood.
After all the elements are made according to the created drawing of the bed with your own hands, the structure is assembled. Vertical posts are attached to the floor along the perimeter of the future podium, which are fixed on 4 sides using galvanized corners and dowel nails. The height of the elements should be less than the height of the podium by the thickness of the timber used to make the frame.
After all the parts are made, the bed is assembled
If a double bed is created, a partition made of timber or boards is made in the middle, which rests on an additional row of posts. On top of the racks to create the top of the frame frame, it is necessary to lay beams, fix them with corners and wood screws. It is required that the racks be positioned strictly perpendicular to the floor, and their upper part must be in a horizontal plane.
DIY podium bed: the final stage
The next stage of making a podium bed with your own hands is making markings for the drawers. The slats that form their frames must be attached to the bottom of the posts. Partitions are attached to them. A base for the mattress is created, which is a lattice surface.
Then the podium is covered. If the bed is installed on it, then it is finished with laminated chipboard. To create a headboard, you can use furniture board, MDF or chipboard. This element is made in the form of a tall product that turns into a backrest.
If the bed extends from the podium, laminated chipboard is not suitable as a material for manufacturing, since the structure will be subject to significant load. In this case, a rough sheathing is created from OSB or thick plywood, which is sheathed on top with laminate, carpet or other material. The plywood is attached to the frame with self-tapping screws.
A pull-out bed is made in the form of a large rectangular box, inside of which the mattress will be located. The simplest solution is to purchase a ready-made slatted bottom. The sides of the frame are lined with plywood sides. Wheels are attached to the bottom of the frame.
Using a podium bed you can zone the space in a small room
Bed Passage Glory 271
The spacious bed and thoughtful, magnificent design of this bed will please the most picky critics. Simple, laconic shapes combine perfectly with the embossed, velvety velor upholstery. Soft fabric gives the interior a special atmosphere of aristocracy and well-being. A lifting mechanism with a linen drawer increases the amount of storage space.
Product characteristics:
- body and back material – laminated chipboard;
- base - a lifting frame with curved thin and wide slats made of wood;
- built-in drawer for a variety of things;
- headboard height – 125 cm;
- headboard type – with soft upholstery;
- sleeping space dimensions – 160x200 cm;
- maximum load – 200 kg;
- The recommended mattress height is from 15 cm.
You can purchase a product with dimensions of 160x200 or 180x200 cm. There are four upholstery color options - beige, steel gray, brown and purple.
Making a double bed with your own hands
Before assembling a double bed, you should measure the dimensions of the mattress. In this case, an element measuring 160x200 cm is taken as the basis. To manufacture the structure, you will need the following materials:
- timber with a section of 50x50 mm - for making the frame and legs of the bed;
- boards 30x30 mm - for support beams under the slatted base;
- metal corner with a shelf width of 50 mm;
- self-tapping screws 40-65 mm long.
The first step is to assemble a frame for the mattress, with internal dimensions of 170x210 cm and a height of 20 cm. Four beams are glued together on each side and held together with clamps. You should get two blanks 180 cm long and two 220 cm long. They are connected to each other into a lock. To do this, a 5 cm long recess is cut in the middle with a jigsaw on short elements. Tenons are made on long workpieces. To do this, 5 cm of timber is sawn off on both sides.
The formed grooves and spikes are coated with glue and connected at right angles. In the middle part of the frame, a longitudinal jumper with additional support is fixed using a metal corner. Legs made of timber 40 cm high are attached to the corners of the frame; glue and screws are used for this purpose.
Drawing of a double bed, where A – 40 cm, B – 147 cm, C – 205 cm, D – 82 cm, E – 13.8 cm, F – 5 cm
For structural reliability, the legs can be made of thicker timber. To give them an elegant shape, use a miter box to chamfer the inside at an angle of 45 degrees. To install the legs, use long bolts with heads and countersunk washers.
Helpful advice! To prevent deformation of the structure, it is recommended to place triangular inserts at the bottom of each corner.
Beams under the slatted base are attached along the long frame elements on the inside. Their upper edge (this is clearly visible in the drawing of a double bed) is located in the same plane with the upper edge of the lintel. Slats 170 cm long are made from boards 20x100 mm. They must be laid and secured across the lintels and longitudinal support beams in increments of 3 cm. The first and last elements must fit tightly to the front and rear walls of the bed frame.
Helpful advice! To prevent the slats from creaking, the elements should be made 1 cm shorter than the frame frame.
How to make a double bed with your own hands: making a headboard
After assembly, the frame should be sanded using medium-grain sandpaper. A stain is applied to the surface, after which the frame dries and is coated with several layers of varnish.
The wall-mounted headboard for a bunk bed is made of 3 boards measuring 25x100x1800 mm and 12 bars measuring 25x100x450 mm. For the first row, which will be in contact with the back, short products are used. Hidden fasteners are equipped on the reverse side. Metal plates are screwed to the appropriate places on the headboard using self-tapping screws. When hanging, their free edge will be inserted into the grooves of the tires.
A headboard can be the highlight of your bedroom.
You can make a soft headboard for a bed made of timber with your own hands, consisting of the following layers:
- plywood or chipboard (1 cm);
- foam rubber (3 cm);
- batting;
- upholstery fabric with a pattern.
A base measuring 45x180 cm is cut out of plywood. The edges should be chamfered, and then the edges should be carefully processed so as not to damage the batting and upholstery.
A blank matching in shape and dimensions is cut out of foam rubber or expanded polystyrene. It is applied to a wooden product, several holes are made for decorative buttons. The batting and upholstery fabric are cut according to the parameters of the workpiece with an allowance, the size of which should be equal to the sum of the thickness of all layers multiplied by two.
The foam rubber is glued to the wooden base. Batting is stretched over the workpiece, the folded edges of which are fixed with a furniture stapler. The number of staples can be unlimited, since they will still be invisible. The operation is repeated with the upholstery.
After sewing on the buttons, the finished headboard is hung on the wall
Helpful advice! To prevent the fabric from wrinkling, it must be ironed well and tensioned using a clamp, which is screwed to the middle of the workpiece.
The final stage is sewing on the sofa buttons using a large shoe needle and coarse thick thread. The upholstered headboard is hung on the wall using wall rails.