What are seat cushions for?
Special bedding performs many functions:
- Reduce loads.
- Provide normalization of blood supply to internal organs.
- The genitourinary system is unloaded.
- Helps to relax the lower part of the body.
- Maintain correct posture.
Many people associate an orthopedic pillow with a round-shaped product made of latex or polyurethane. Modern manufacturers also produce square, oval and rectangular seat cushions.
Their main feature is that, thanks to a special mechanism, the load is redistributed. As a result, the body takes a comfortable, assiduous position, which is maintained throughout the working day.
Selection of materials for sewing
Today, the choice of textile fabrics is quite large - natural, synthetic and mixed fibers are available to the modern buyer.
Each of them has a different set of advantages and disadvantages in practice:
Natural fibers. These include linen, cotton, and silk fabrics. They have a rich natural pattern. The fabric is very porous, due to which air circulation is maintained, unpleasant odors do not accumulate and the skin does not sweat.
Note!
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A significant drawback is the rapid shrinkage of the fabric during washing, as well as fading of colors under the influence of sunlight.
Synthetic fibers. They stand up well to frequent washing and are not subject to color fading for a longer period of time. But the disadvantage of practical use is the low porosity of the structure, due to which the fabric does not allow human skin to breathe.
The best option is fabrics made from combined threads. A small admixture of acrylic increases the material’s resistance to shrinkage and deformation, and the porous structure of natural fibers ensures natural air circulation.
What are orthopedic products used for?
This type of orthopedic products is used for various purposes:
- To organize a work area where it is comfortable to sit;
- For use while traveling by car;
- For people with limited mobility;
- For pregnant women.
Look at the photo of the chair cushion: models with an unusual design can take their rightful place in the interior. And for health, these products can only bring benefits.
Types of chair cushions
All pillows differ in a number of properties: shape, size, type and filler used. The following types of pillows are distinguished, depending on their purpose:
Decorative models. They are used only as an addition to the interior. They usually have a rich and stylish design. The quality of the filler and orthopedic properties do not matter.
Orthopedic models. Designed to relieve pelvic blood flow, relieve tension on muscle groups and the spinal column. Minimal attention is paid to decorating the canvas.
Note!
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Car seat cushions. Intended exclusively for use while driving. They have features of orthopedic and decorative models.
Accessories with an orthopedic component, in turn, are divided into several subtypes. There are sensorimotor, support and wedge-shaped pillows. Each of the presented models differs in the set of functions performed and the advantages of practical choice.
Study pillow
High-quality pillows are functional and attractive in appearance. The traditional version is two separate elements. One pillow is attached to the base of the chair, and the second is fixed on its back.
Experts advise using both elements at the same time. Then you can ensure a normal position for the pelvic organs, and also remove the load from the back.
Requirements for a homemade pillow
Regardless of the shape, size and type of accessory, a homemade pillow must meet certain requirements:
- Using only high-quality materials for sewing.
- The presence of a removable cover that is resistant to washing and shrinkage.
- No toxic paints when decorating the pillow.
- The fabric used for sewing must have a sufficient degree of porosity.
- No sliding surface.
A big plus will be the presence of orthopedic properties that allow you to increase blood flow to the pelvic organs and relieve congestion in the venous bed of the lower extremities.
Useful auto products
Truckers, autopilots and motorists were able to appreciate orthopedic products; they bring enormous benefits.
A cushion on a stool helps prevent the development of hemorrhoids, varicose veins or prostatitis. Choose a rectangular or round shape. It is important that the filler does not cause allergies. As a result, you won't have to see a doctor for hemorrhoids.
Types and varieties
If we do not consider pillows intended exclusively for sleeping or relaxing, the remaining accessories are divided by type of design and nature of use. These can be either purely functional products, in which the main advantage is practicality and durability, or decorative ones. In the latter case, the need for such interior elements is determined by such categories as style and design.
Pillows vary in style and degree of comfort.
In terms of execution, pillows can differ in shape (round or square), in the method of fastening (free placement, on elastic bands or loops), as well as in style:
- Sewn from a single piece of fabric.
- Knitted.
- Made using the “Biscuit” technique.
- Quilted or shaped pillowcases.
- Two-color: the bottom is one color, and the top is another.
- Dense flat or soft voluminous.
A necessary item for women in an interesting position
Pregnant women need orthopedic products to improve their well-being and prevent pain. The pillow is an excellent support for the bones.
In addition, the fetus in the womb will always be in the correct position. If you use the products after childbirth, birth wounds will heal quickly.
Required Tools
To make a pillow you will need:
- Threads. Match the tone of the fabric.
- Set of needles.
- Scissors.
- Roulette or tailor's yardstick.
- Chalk, pencil.
- Sewing machine.
- Jewelry: buttons, ribbons, bows, fringe.
- Pins, stationery clips.
Before starting work, stock up on the necessary tools and materials.
What are the product items?
Next, let's look at the finished models. One of the classification criteria is the material, another important criterion is the functional purpose. The shape and dimensions of pillows vary.
It all depends on what the person’s needs are. Basically, the products remember the shape of the body, thanks to this they do not deform.
Style and design: what to choose?
It is necessary to strive to ensure that the pillow fits harmoniously into the existing style, complementing and expanding it. Although, no one forbids going the other way, using the product to emphasize attention or create contrast. If the interior already has similar elements, the pillow should be sewn in the same way.
A pillow can highlight the overall style of the room or make an accent.
As for the color design, it is worth proceeding from specific conditions. In some cases, the only right decision will be to choose a plain fabric; in some cases, a departure from a strict style (patchwork, stygis) will be appropriate, and sometimes the best option may be a pillow made up of the same type of elements, for example, pompoms.
Execution options can be very diverse.
Note! In general, you can stick to neutral, calm colors - they will be appropriate in any interior. If you don’t want to experiment, it is recommended to choose checkered or polka dot fabric.
Neutral colors will suit any interior.
Advantages of round models
This form is considered the most popular and in demand. The ring cushion makes it comfortable to sit on a chair even for a long time – you won’t get tired. There is no load on the lower body. This type is recommended in the following cases:
- Prevention of hemorrhoids
- Preventing exacerbation of prostatitis
- Normalize reproductive function
- Restore a woman’s body after childbirth
- Eliminate problems with the genitourinary system
- Massage and ventilation properties that provide maximum comfort in the workplace
What's the best way to decorate?
A common way to decorate a finished pillow is to add braid or fringe. To do this, you need to sew a piping around the perimeter. In addition, you can decorate the ribbons with which the product is attached to the chair frame. Another interesting solution is to decorate with the addition of cord or frills.
You can decorate the pillow with braid or frills.
A special decoration option is the use of buttons. This method is considered separately because it is combined with ensuring uniform distribution of the filler inside the pillow. Usually an equal number of buttons are taken and sewn to the surface on both sides at equal intervals. In this case, the thread should be stretched well so that a characteristic depression is formed.
Important! When decorating, it is not recommended to use bows, ruffles, rhinestones and other overhead elements!
Rectangle pillows
The purpose of these items is to function in different positions. They are used by car enthusiasts and office workers. They are designed for heavy loads.
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Updating an old pillow: nuances
Over time, even the most durable and high-quality pillow becomes unusable and requires replacement. Most often this can be determined by the following signs:
- Stable surface deformation.
- Uneven distribution of filler.
- The appearance of an unpleasant odor.
Over time, the pillow may lose its shape and begin to smell unpleasant.
In this case, you will need to wash both the cover and the filling. Then everything will have to be dried thoroughly. It is better to dry synthetic filler on a flat surface, placing it evenly over the entire area. Then, using simple, pulling movements, you need to fluff the material. In this way, it is possible to restore holofiber, padding polyester or synthetic down.
Important! You should not try to renew a pillow with natural filling such as buckwheat husks or sawdust!
What care is required
- Light stains can be removed by dry cleaning.
- The integrity of the filler must not be compromised.
- Do not use household chemicals.
- The pillowcase can be washed in warm water.
If you want to save money, find instructions on how to sew your own chair cushion. In just a few hours, you can make your own ring-shaped pillow that retains its original shape even after prolonged use.
Getting started sewing
First of all, you will need to take the dimensions of the surface of a chair or stool. Then it is advisable to make a pattern according to its shape. To do this, just outline the contours of the seat with chalk or a pencil - a piece of cardboard or, in extreme cases, a sheet of newspaper will do. It should be borne in mind that the thickness of the pillow will require an increase in size. Usually an allowance of 15-20 mm is given. Only after this can you start sewing.
First you need to measure the surface of the seat.
Since all such products are sewn according to the same principle, a typical sequence of actions is given below:
- Obtaining initial blanks. Using the patterns made in advance, you need to cut out two identical pieces of fabric. Before cutting, you should ensure that the pattern includes all possible tolerances.
- The edging cord is pinned along the allowance line and sewn on a machine.
- Short ribbons are sewn in the right places (usually at the corners). Subsequently, they will play the role of ties.
- Connect the front (top) and back parts with pins. Determine the part of the contour that will be adjacent to the back. Sew 3-4 cm from each edge. A zipper is sewn into the resulting opening.
- The remaining sides are stitched. An important point here is that you need to process as close to the edge as possible.
- After this, the resulting shell needs to be turned out and, through the hole (where the zipper is), insert the filler. In some cases, it is stitched additionally to avoid the formation of lumps and matting.
The process of sewing a pillow consists of several stages.
The process of making a seat for a stool in the kitchen
Having in our arsenal the materials necessary for the seat, we begin to manufacture it.
- We mark on the filled fabric the size of the future pillow and accessories for attaching it. We make such markings with a margin (2cm will be more than enough) for comfortable sewing.
- Using scissors, we cut the material into the required number of pieces - for a pillow, two equal halves of fabric plus strips for ties are enough. Or we sew on Velcro or elastic.
- We sew the pillow and fix the pre-made ties at its corners.
- We insert the filler and stitch the last side of our pillow. If a snake was used, simply close it.
Overhead seats are much easier to care for than upholstered chairs, because they can be removed at any time and put in the washing machine.
The sequence of actions is quite simple and with a little experience you can sew a good dozen pillows in just one day.
This option is well suited for decorating chairs in the kitchen, children's room, and hallway.
As you can see, there is nothing complicated in decorating your chairs with pleasant accessories. Especially if you carefully follow the tips offered in this article, you can easily learn how to make a soft seat on a stool.
Any chair seats are very easy to sew, and even if you don’t have a sewing machine at home, you can spend a little more time sewing such an accessory by hand.
Ties
Soft white cover with bow ties
The purpose of the ties is to prevent the pillow from sliding down. Ribbons, laces, ropes, just strips of fabric will help solve this problem.
When all the preparatory work is done, you can get to work. Let's look at the algorithm for the simplest option for sewing a pillow.
Completing of the work
It is better to make the pattern rigid (from cardboard or plastic)
- Fold the prepared fabric in half.
- Attach the pattern, outline with chalk, leaving 1.5 cm (allowances), cut out.
Materials needed to make a fabric pillow
- Sew three sides of the finished parts.
Sew the parts together - Place filler inside.
- Carefully sew up the remaining edge.
- Sew on the ties.
We baste, and then attach the binding to all sides and make ties on both sides - Decor according to your wishes.
Ready-made soft cushion on a chair seat
This algorithm is used in the manufacture of any type of pillow. Only the material and execution technique changes.