Modern styles
Bauhaus
Bauhaus is a rare example of traditional German style.
It combines beauty, simplicity and practicality. Its characteristics are:
- Use of modern materials (plastic, wood, glass, metal).
- Beautiful and functional elements.
- Minimalism.
- Straight lines.
- Product functionality.
Refusal of excessive decor and luxury. The main goal of this style is to make the most of every square meter of the room.
The Bauhaus became famous thanks to the architect Walter Gropius, who led the school of design in the 1920s.
The color scheme consists of black, grey, yellow, white and red. Brown, blue and green colors are used as accents.
To save space, bulky furniture is built into the walls. Tables and chairs with a metal frame are the hallmark of the style.
Floor lamps, large windows and geometric table lamps.
High tech
The high-tech style appeared in the seventies of the last century. This style is characterized by free space, zoning without partitions and perfectly smooth surfaces.
The characteristics of the high-tech interior are:
- Clear, strict lines.
- Metal and glass materials.
- Sliding doors.
- Large plastic windows.
- Minimal design.
The floors are covered with laminate or ceramic tiles. Carpets are not used. High-tech apartments are often complemented by smart home systems. High-tech style is ideal for those who want to keep up with the times and live with maximum comfort.
Art Deco
Eclectic style breaks the rule that modern and classic styles should not be mixed. It's charming, expensive, deliberately chic and very bold in its combination of colors, shapes and eras. Sophisticated style with little restraint.
Gzhel
Gzhel is an interior design that pays special attention to porcelain nobility, intricate floral decoration and a stunning combination of blue and snow-white colors. The design emphasizes purity of innocence and a feeling of freshness.
Ritualistic and colorful, the Gzhel style can be used to decorate kitchens and other rooms. The main thing is to find a balance between colors and accents
Minimalism
Minimalism has taken a significant place in modern design. The main emphasis is on simplicity, reliability and comfort.
The main feature of this style is:
- Use of natural materials.
- Geometric figures.
- Sealed storage technology.
- Function of objects.
- Minimum decor.
- Abundance of light.
Minimalism is the rejection of complex design. In interior design, furniture takes up about 20% of the room. In order not to pollute the space, they choose folding furniture and transformers. The main colors used are brown, beige, light gray and white.
Neoclassical
The latest designer interpretations of the classical traditions of interior design, with their inherent aristocracy, respectability and sophistication, are called neoclassical. This style, adapted to modern materials, is characterized by expensive decorations, elegant but durable furniture, symmetrical elements, patterns with natural motifs and designs without outstanding contrasts.
The neoclassical style is very democratic; against the backdrop of traditional stucco and plaster you can find current furniture models, designer curtains and lamps
Scandinavian style
The Scandinavian style of interior design combines simplicity, lightness, comfort and versatility. The basis of this style is delicate colors and simple shapes.
Distinctive features of the style are:
- Elegant design.
- Use of natural materials.
- Geometric patterns.
- Matte coating.
- Natural finish.
- Discreet design style.
- Bright colors.
Traditional Scandinavian style is characterized by natural tones reminiscent of northern nature. Striped tablecloths, checkered pillows and textiles with floral decorations are characteristic details of this style.
The furniture is made of light, untreated wood. It is usually painted grey. Individual elements are made of glass, galvanized steel or ceramics. Bright accents created by colored posters, paintings, carpets, dishes and curtains enliven the interior.
Bionics
Bionic style combines natural textures and the latest technology.
This style is characterized by textures (bubbles, drops, pores), natural colors and a smooth flow from one room to another. This is the kingdom of nature, which uses modern materials, but at the same time maintains fantastic beauty and amazing harmony.
Pop Art
Pop art is a lively and challenging style that uses as decoration all forms of objects related to the popular culture of a particular period. There is an abundance of bright, rich and sometimes acidic shades. There are many accessories, patterns, posters and designs.
They are often created based on film or music themes. One of the most typical pop art wall decorations is the vinyl record; Other attributes of the musical culture of the 80s are also in fashion.
There are not many pieces of furniture here, but each of them is strikingly different from the others. Decorative elements include bright accessories, decorative compositions, posters, souvenirs and household appliances.
Brutalism
The brutalist interior style is a tribute to concrete. This style, devoid of architectural decoration, is characterized by strict lines and textured materials. The color range is natural and inherent to the components used: concrete, glass, stone and wood. Maximum natural light, minimum objects and no unnecessary decor.
Steampunk
Steampunk is an unusual interior style, reminiscent of old garages of the 19th century, offices of scientists and mechanics. Here the focus is on various technical parts such as gears, bearings and wrenches. A model of a fantastic aircraft, ancient maps and globes will fit into the interior, decorated in this style.
Household appliances are stylized as antiques. Wood is used for decoration. Metal, glass and leather are used as finishing.
This type of interior is inspired by science fiction works of the late 19th century (J. Verne, G. Wells).
Loft
Loft's hometown is New York. The name translates directly as “attic”. At first glance, the trend is very simple. In fact, this is one of the most expensive styles of apartment interiors.
The main features are:
- Rustic finish.
- High ceilings.
- Metal structures (pipes, vents, beams).
- A small amount of stylish furniture.
- Large spaces.
- Big windows.
The loft style is characterized by a cool color scheme. The walls are painted in various colors. This is necessary to separate zones.
Staircases and factory lamps are popular. There are no curtains on the wide windows. Chandeliers are used for artificial lighting.
Vanguard
Avant-garde design means using the latest materials, appliances, unusual furniture and a thoughtful color palette to create an institutional setting.
Toile de Jouy
What we take: printed fabrics, pastoral subjects, creamy tones
Photo: Instagram @tuckerandmarks
Toile de Jouy is not a separate interior style, but rather a certain style that appeared in France in the 18th century. Toile de Jouy is the name of printed fabrics from the French region of Jouy. They often depict pastoral motifs or ancient scenes. An interior with this style is an excellent alternative to boring Provence. Compared to Provence, it is more refined, aristocratic, “royal”. Like Provence, it is ideal for bedrooms, dining rooms, and living rooms.
Photo: Instagram @paddington_home_decoration
Classic styles
The classic style is characterized by emphasized luxury.
The classic interior style uses as many natural materials as possible. All furniture should exude quality and good taste. Traditional furniture made from solid wood or at least high-quality MDF is suitable for this style.
The colors of classic interiors are soft and calm.
High-quality wallpaper, paintings, vases, traditional chandeliers and beautiful curtains - all this serves as the backdrop for a classic interior.
Despite certain design rules, there are many different ways to decorate a living room in the spirit of classics. Even within the classic style there are several variations.
- A refined and rich “palace” style, with discreet gilding and more decorative forms, is appropriate.
- The English style is strong and reliable, with simple forms, massive furniture and unpretentious decor.
- Neoclassicism is characterized by lighter, simpler forms and a less ostentatious, expensive elegance.
Art Nouveau
Art Nouveau style has its own distinctive features:
- Asymmetrical complex shapes.
- Stained glass windows and stairs.
- Arches.
- Expensive fabrics.
- Wood with exquisite texture.
- Climbing plants.
- Forged Products.
- Curved lines.
- Patterns of peacocks and dragonflies.
Windows, cabinets, fireplaces and doors have an arched shape. Another feature of Art Nouveau is mosaic and colored glass. This trend is not budget friendly.
The predominant colors are gray, sand, olive and chocolate. Colored panels can be used to create bright accents. Light sources include elegant floor lamps, frosted lamps and Tiffany lamps.
Modern
It is an interior design style that originated at the turn of the century in the 1900s. Art Nouveau interior design is characterized by overall simplicity and a rejection of classical style archetypes. The idea is to make the interiors and furnishings natural, but this vision is far from modern trends. That is why this style is considered a classic.
The decoration and furniture have smooth lines, many carved patterns and the use of wood. The latter retains a natural shade of brown, whereas in other classic styles it is often painted white.
The color scheme is not saturated; natural colors are used.
Provence
Provence is a French interior style that can be classified as ethnic.
Numerous textiles, pastel, desaturated colors (mostly pale blue), bronze rather than gold, smooth lines throughout the design. It gives the atmosphere of the French countryside.
- Kitchen in Provence style
- Bathroom in Provence style
Gothic style
The main difference between this style and the Gothic interior is the presence of vertical elements that create a feeling of grandeur and severity.
It also has other features:
- Panoramic windows.
- A mystical atmosphere due to the appropriate color scheme.
- Use of marble, stone, wood, glass and metal.
- Stained glass with colored glass.
- Ceiling beams.
- Large fireplaces.
- Wrought iron jewelry.
“Little things” tips
The comfort of the interior must be properly maintained. Designers recommend washing curtains regularly. Dust quickly accumulates in curtains and drapes, so it looks untidy. To make draperies look beautiful, be sure to iron the fabric. Blinds and roller blinds are wiped by hand or sent to dry cleaning. In spring and summer, cotton options and light tulle are used on the windows. In winter and autumn it is pleasant to be in a room with wool and velvet elements.
Draperies on the windows Source yandex.uz
If you don’t know how to create comfort in your home, we recommend changing the paintings. In the interior, design with identical laconic frames or solutions without baguettes is unusually perceived. Asymmetrical placement of canvases and installation of elements of different sizes will help to enliven the atmosphere.
How to hang canvases on the wall Source syonpress.com
A cozy atmosphere in the kitchen is created by individual details. A slate board with chalk is mounted on the wall. Cereals are poured into transparent jars with beautiful lids and placed on shelves. Living plants will enliven the interior not only on the windowsill, but also on the countertops. Small pots with grass are placed in the work area, and flower pots in the dining room.
Room with a slate board Source dizainvfoto.ru
To make the bathroom interior cozy, designers advise storing towels in piles. White or any muted textiles are collected in one place. Fabric details bring a feeling of fullness and lived-in space to the bathroom. Elegant containers for soap and shampoo will help improve the psychological microclimate in the room.
Jars and stacks of towels in the bathroom Source yandex.ru
A doormat will help complete the composition of a cozy home. A beautiful new detail harmonizes with the stylistic and color design. A strict design can be easily transformed with the help of rugs. Ethnic designs bring a feeling of warmth and relaxation to the interior.
Cozy corridor in the house Source pinterest.co.uk
Ethnic styles
If you want your home to have an original design, you can take cues from foreign cultures. Even in a small apartment in the city, you can create an original atmosphere by choosing the style of your favorite country.
English
The walls are covered with wallpaper, often with vertical stripes of gray or dark green (Oxford Green). Furniture made of natural wood is decorated with carvings. The general color range is medium to dark, due to the climate and lack of sunlight. The main lighting is medium and high level (wall and floor lamps).
Mediterranean
A collective image that includes various national features. The interior is filled with light through large windows. Natural wood is used in furniture and decoration, and the room is painted in light colors.
Japanese
Japanese interiors, due to their severity, are usually similar to each other and are not original. For this reason, there are a large number of partial Japanese styles in our region. Minimalist furniture, light and natural colors, natural materials, sleeping area located on the floor.
Chinese
Not as strict as the previous style. There are bright color combinations, many accessories, and the room is divided into functional areas. The atmosphere of the Chinese interior is reminiscent of a peaceful, relaxing pastime.
African
This is the most characteristic of ethnic styles. It reminds you of the hot desert sun. Specific accessories will give you an idea of the life and crafts of people in distant Africa. Leather, fur, bamboo or their skillful imitation is used.
Italian style
The interior is characterized by geometric patterns, columns, worn gilding, as well as vases, statues and carvings on the floor. Such a living room should have marble or parquet floors, classic massive furniture, paintings, gilded walls and voluminous chandeliers.
East style
A living room in an oriental style is unusual for our latitudes and will attract attention. It is created using bright (often red) walls, fans, flower vases, bonsai trees and bamboo. Such fabrics are suitable for curtains made of threads, organza and silk.
American style
American style is a simplified version of the classic style. American kitchens often feature islands, countertop sinks, molded cabinets, and open spaces divided into several zones.
What kills comfort in the home?
Empty spaces make rooms feel undeveloped. Bare walls, shelves and unfilled areas become uninhabited hearths. A cozy room should not shine with a sterile vacuum, otherwise it will be unpleasant to be in a cottage or apartment. It is important to occupy free space correctly. A lonely sofa, chest of drawers or painting in a heavy frame in a huge room will emphasize the incompleteness of the composition.
Unfinished composition in housing Source expresrabota.com
A cozy home consists of many details, but clutter kills the feeling of comfort. The abundance of trinkets, small items and decor has a depressing effect on the psyche. A feeling of disharmony and chaos is created. Many useless shelves weigh down the walls and disrupt the proportionality of the space.
Comfort killers in the interior Source weheartit.com
Small details destroy the harmonious sound of the design. Old (cheap) sockets, switches and shabby cornices look untidy. Shabby furniture fittings and plumbing faucets with limescale deposits visually destroy the atmosphere of a cozy room. Cleaning items (scoops, brooms, floor rags) and bottles of household chemicals kill the comfort in the house.
Cleaning accessories in the room Source goodslike.ru
If harmony is violated, the interior is psychologically rejected. There are factors that are deadly for a cozy home:
- Broken things. They create a feeling of decay and decay in the design.
- Lagging wallpaper. They look ugly and neglected.
- Crooked curtains. They make the interior untidy.
- Stains on walls and furniture. Marks, worn corners and facades add a sense of untidiness to the space.
- Unpleasant odors. Strong aromas or chemical aroma kill the cozy atmosphere in the home.
- Cracked surfaces and tattered furniture. The premises are perceived as unkempt and neglected.
For good health and a cozy atmosphere, a person needs light. A dark room feels psychologically unpleasant and gloomy. Natural light does not penetrate through thick curtains. A single chandelier in the center of the ceiling will not be able to properly illuminate the room.
See also: Catalog of companies that specialize in the design and interior redevelopment of country houses.
Photo of modern living room design
Furniture selection
Before choosing furniture for the living room, you need to think about choosing functional areas.
A bar cabinet can be an excellent option if parties are often organized in the room. They look stylish, modern and efficient, and provide a place to store all your belongings and serve drinks and snacks to guests in a very small space. And if you need to divide the living room into zones, the bar counter will become an excellent dividing element.
The size of the sofa and the number of armchairs should be chosen depending on the number of people in the family and the likelihood of receiving guests.
Modern design, as a rule, does not require large cabinets in the room. But if there is no dressing room or space to store things in other rooms, this option can be considered.
In a classic interior, this could be a massive wall cabinet. However, those who prefer more modern design trends may prefer a stylish wardrobe. For small spaces, mirrored doors are a good option. Mirrored doors visually increase the space without making the room heavier, as solid doors do.
A small room should not be cluttered with a lot of furniture
What is comfort?
Comfort is an intangible and unnoticeable concept that makes a home a pleasant place to live. The atmosphere adapts to the habits and characters of the owners. The comfortable room feels lived-in and full. The special arrangement of life and furnishings adds soul to the home.
Comfortable home design Source diy.obi.ru
The cozy interior creates a good mood. The calming design provides a person with a feeling of happiness and psychological fulfillment. The harmonious atmosphere is comfortable, light and warm. You want to be in the rooms and want to come back after a hard day.
Creating a comfortable interior in the house Source yandex.uz
A cozy interior does not depend on the funds invested in repairs and decoration. Expensive pompous design without comfortable components will remain cold and uninhabited. The calming atmosphere in the design brings calm and contentment to the space. Entering the room, a person feels unity with the home.
Calming atmosphere in the room Source zen.yandex.ru
Finishing materials
The choice of finishing materials largely depends on the style in which you want to decorate your living room apartment. For this reason, paper wallpaper with a romantic floral pattern should never be used for a high-tech or minimalist style. You also cannot combine bright carpets with psychedelic prints, or ultra-modern wall coverings with fur or leather textures in an interior in Provence or country style.
The shape and size of the room are also important. A good choice of finishing materials can give the room an ideal look and highlight its advantages.
Walls
The classic rule is to choose bright colors for small spaces. It always works. Spectacular examples of wall decoration in the living room, photos of which are presented in our article, will help you navigate and choose the most attractive option for yourself.
Even smooth, light walls can be emphasized with bright or contrasting colors to create eye-catching interior details.
All kinds of plasterboard niches can be created in a very stylish way. They will not only diversify the interior, but will also become a very functional detail. They can be used to store both decorative and household items. In addition, these niches can be beautifully illuminated from the inside to create an interesting depth effect.
The traditional way to decorate living room walls is wallpaper. Today there is a huge variety of this material, including classic paper wallpaper, modern non-woven wallpaper, washable wallpaper, liquid wallpaper and even innovative liquid wallpaper. If you prefer change, pay attention to paintable wallpaper. With this finish, you can easily change the look of the room at least several times a year. However, please note that, as a rule, these wallpapers can be repainted a limited number of times.
Smooth plastered or painted walls go well with modern interiors. For those who like to be creative, we recommend plaster with a variety of beautiful textures. With its help, you can add zest to the design and create a truly beautiful living room interior.
One of the current design trends is the combination of materials. It is popular to combine different types of finishes in one room. You can use different types and shades of plaster, paint and wallpaper, or even a combination of two different types of wallpaper with different patterns and textures. An example of such a living room design can be seen in the figure below.
This approach not only allows you to create a bright, stylish and original interior, but also goes well with the zoning of the room. As we all know, to achieve zoning it is not enough to have several different pieces of furniture in one room. It is necessary to separate each functional area with its own design elements.” It is in this case that decorating sections of the wall with different colors and different textures can play a big role.
Ceiling
When choosing a ceiling design for your living room, you should first consider the size of the room.
If the room is small, a simple ceiling in a pale color and recessed ceiling lights are ideal. A small cornice around the ceiling is a good design element and gives the room a sense of depth.
Another interesting way to make the ceiling larger is with a suspended ceiling, known as a floating ceiling. This is a two-tier structure with a slight height difference, and the built-in lamps are installed inside the “upper” tier so that they are not visible. This creates soft diffused light and an interesting depth effect. As a result, the room appears visually higher and wider.
However, remember that these design tricks are not suitable for small rooms with high ceilings. If you try to push the ceiling further, you will feel like you're at the bottom of a bottomless pit.
However, if you have a small room with a high ceiling, it may be useful to reduce the height visually or through ceiling design. This will instantly make the room feel cozier and more comfortable to sleep in.
If your living room is spacious and has high ceilings, you can experiment with the design - and you will be surprised how much more space you can create in your living room.
Here you will find multi-level suspended structures, laconic and complex shapes, stucco molding, columns, festoons and complex lighting systems.
If the room is made in a majestic style, for example, classical, baroque or empire, then reliefs and columns are certainly appropriate here. On the other hand, if the style is simple and modern, it is better to choose a simpler and more formal ceiling design.
If the living room is divided into several functional zones, the zoning can be “supported” by a properly designed ceiling.
For example, a central seating area with a sofa group and a TV can be emphasized with the help of a second suspended ceiling. Depending on the style of the room, strict rectangles or soft rounded lines are appropriate.
Ceilings don't have to be white. Subtle, warm pastel colors look good in any room.
For a modern solution, suspended ceilings made of plasterboard or stylish stretch models are best suited. They install in a short time, create a perfectly flat surface and can be used for various design solutions.
Minimalism
All photos of the project Minimalism style in the design of a studio space with raspberry accents
Elements of minimalism style can be found in every modern interior. This is exactly the basis, adding details to which you can end up with hi-tech, loft, contemporary or eco-style.
All photos of the project The idea of decorating a minimalist apartment space in the Level Amurskaya residential complex
By adopting the philosophy of minimalism, a person frees himself from the excess pressure of consumer society, organizes his living space and gets rid of unnecessary things. There are not many pieces of furniture left and each one has a strictly designated place. Modern furniture without fittings is usually built-in. Cabinets are often equipped with a Push to Open opening mechanism.
All photos of the project Guest bathroom with laundry room in minimalist style
Thus, interior minimalism is a direction in which, unlike Art Deco and classics, extremely simplified lines and shapes predominate. The style will appeal to connoisseurs of ordered and free spaces.
When creating a minimalist interior, it is important to think through several lighting scenarios. In laconicly furnished rooms, the decorative load usually falls on chandeliers and lamps.
