Types of furniture staplers, their features and scope of application

A furniture stapler is a fairly universal tool with which you can not only perform furniture upholstery procedures, but also a number of other construction operations.

Today, there are several types of similar equipment, differing in their operating principles:

• pneumatic,
• electric,
• manual.

Pneumatic staplers are used in industry, and electric and manual staplers are used in everyday life. Models belonging to the latter type are the most common in the furniture industry due to their mobility and ease of use. Let’s use this example to look at the principle of operation, operation and repair of furniture staplers.

However, before moving on to this procedure, I would like to say a few words about staples and their varieties.

Kinds

The principle of operation of the device is to use staples, which are loaded into the mechanism and, by pressing the trigger, secure the fabric to the body. The product is capable of working with soft materials that are fixed to a wooden structure. The product allows you to quickly provide excellent bonding of soft materials on wood. A quality tool has the following positive characteristics:

• reupholstering furniture takes less time than working with a hammer;
• you can use the gun with one hand, and use the other to help yourself while working;
• The tool can be used even in hard-to-reach places.

The listed advantages are only a small part of all the advantages of working with the device. Today, the range of staplers for furniture is represented by various types, which differ from each other in their internal design:

• mechanical staplers - these models have the simplest operating mechanism that does not require the use of special skills. The device of the tool consists of a spring, which, when the trigger is pressed, shoots staples onto the furniture. The simplicity of the product is the key to its durability. The models are used for home reupholstery of furniture; they are ergonomic and do not require a network connection or additional accessories;
• The electric analogue is a more complicated version of the manual stapler. The mechanism of such a device contains the principle of operation of a motor, with the help of which the impact force of the staple increases many times. With the help of the model, the re-upholstery is done faster; the stapler is also used around the house and household. The tool runs on electricity, which limits its mobility, but this nuance is solved through the use of batteries;
• pneumatic tool - considered the most powerful option for a furniture stapler. The model operates from compressed air; there are no springs in the design; instead, manufacturers equip the tool with a pneumatic cylinder. When you press the pedal, air is supplied and the distributor sends it into the cylinder. The products are heavy, but are the most durable. This is the best choice for furniture factories when work is carried out at a fast pace.

To choose a good option for a tool, you need to clearly define its purpose: if you plan to use it infrequently, then it is better to opt for the mechanical option. For constant work, choose a pneumatic or electric stapler.

Electric

Pneumatic

Mechanical

Furniture stapler diagram

A manual construction stapler has a magazine into which a clip of staples or special nails is loaded. The bracket is hit by a firing pin, which is attached to the firing pin. The size of the striker in the tool depends on the dimensions of the consumables (staples) used. The hammer, in turn, touches the spring, the degree of compression of which is adjusted by a special screw. The shock is absorbed using a shock absorber located inside the stapler.

See the diagram for the device of the stapler:

Stapler device with a twisted mainspring

A coiled mainspring is installed on inexpensive models.

Manual stapler with a leaf (spring) mainspring

A stapler with a leaf spring is more powerful and expensive.

Impact force and other characteristics

The defining technical indicator of this device is the impact force. The speed of operation of the tool, as well as the quality of the work performed, depends on it. Obviously, pneumatic models have the best performance, followed by electric options, and mechanical furniture staplers have the least impact force.

The stapler is capable of hammering staples of different lengths. To calculate the force of its impact, it is enough to study the technical data sheet of the model. It should indicate the recommended staple lengths. The longer the maximum length of the staple used, the higher the impact force will be.

But before choosing a stapler, you need to understand what it will be used for. If you do not plan to use the tool regularly, then high impact force is not a determining factor. In addition, different lengths of staples may fit differently into different types of wood.

In addition to the main characteristics of the product, it is also worth paying attention to the available additions that greatly facilitate the use of the device:

• narrow tip - used to improve accuracy and aim;
• an adjusting screw for changing the impact force is convenient for working with different surfaces;
• It is better that the handle is equipped with rubberized inserts so that the tool does not slip out of your hands during operation;
• if the staple magazine is equipped with a transparent window, such a stapler will be easier to use;
• The handle stopper is also important for safety of use: it will not allow accidental pressing.

When choosing a stapler, hold it in your hands to understand whether it is comfortable to use. It often happens that even a high-quality tool does not fit in your hand.

The best cordless staplers

Cordless staplers receive power from a battery that is powered by an electric motor. The latter affects the impact mechanism. This does not require constant effort from the operator and helps to increase operating time. Here are some of the best models in this rating category with good reviews and characteristics.

BOSCH PTK 3.6 Li 0.603.968.120

Rating: 4.9

The first place in the rating here is occupied by a product from Bosch. The cordless stapler features an extended spout for easy precise positioning. The charging indicator shows how much energy is left in the 1.3 A/h battery. The model is extremely comfortable to hold. The handle is completely rubberized, and the trigger is designed for two fingers. The protrusion at the top of the body helps to rest well on the tool. The motor and feed mechanism are located at the bottom, which creates perfect balance. The side window provides good visibility of the fastener stock. Along with the stapler, the manufacturer supplies a battery and 1000 staples. In one minute the device is capable of making up to 30 blows. In reviews, owners report that the stapler easily penetrates fabric, leather, cardboard and chipboard.

In our opinion, the product is worthy of a place in the rating due to the presence of the Push+Release system. This means that the power tool will fire only when the nose is firmly pressed against the surface and the start button is pressed at the same time. If the spout does not rest, then the trigger button does nothing, and this increases protection against accidental operation.

Advantages

• battery charging indicator;
• extended spout;
• viewing window to monitor store fullness;
• 1000 staples included;
• battery capacity 1.3 A/h.

Flaws

• high price;
• weighs 800 g;
• the force of impact is not adjustable;
• The bulky body interferes with work in narrow niches.

Selecting staples

The first thing you need to pay attention to when selecting a tool is the type of staples with which it is used. A gun for home use today starts with the most common staple size - type 53. This type is optimal for simple work on fixing fabric or film to wood. The thickness of such staples is 0.7 mm and the width is 11.4 mm. In addition, another type of filling for household tools is used - type 140. Such staples have a thickness of 1.2 mm and a width of 10.6 mm.

The technical characteristics of the models indicate what types of staples it works with. The most common standard sizes for mechanical options are 53, 140, 300, 500. It is necessary to use only those types of filling that are recommended by the manufacturer. If you load staples of the wrong size into the stapler, the tool will not work properly.

When choosing staples for a gun, pay attention to the following features:

• staple depth - this indicator ranges from 4 to 14 mm. The depth must be selected taking into account the material used for the work. When covering furniture with tapestry, a furniture stapler for home is loaded with 8 mm staples, and when working with soft material, such as felt, a depth of 10-12 mm is suitable;
• type of staples - as already noted, this criterion must be indicated on the product packaging. If the type of brackets is selected incorrectly, there is a risk of the device jamming and misalignment. Additionally, if a smaller filling is selected, the tool will fire two staples at once.

If problems arise when choosing, contact consultants for help; they should suggest which type of brackets is most suitable for different types of models.

How to use a stapler

Refueling

In order to load the stapler with staples (i.e. load the staple gun), you must first move away the spring intended for pressing them. The staples themselves are placed in a special groove, in which, in fact, they need to be placed. After this, the spring is put in place. The tool is completely ready for use.

Video: how to thread a stapler with staples

Now you know how to insert staples into a stapler, we can proceed directly to work.

Shot

In order to fix the necessary element, you should firmly attach the device to the place where you plan to hammer the bracket. After this, without lifting the device from the surface, you must press the trigger button (lever). If these manipulations are successful, you will hear a characteristic sound and see a staple inserted into the material.

Tips and tricks

In order to protect yourself when working with a construction stapler, you should follow some rules:

• If you use a mechanical model of the device, it is necessary to adjust the screw regulator. This operation should be performed on a piece of rough material by rotating the screw from minimum to maximum. If the staple goes in all the way from the first shot, you can start working on the “finishing” part. Otherwise, re-adjustment is required;
• In order to drive the staples at the same distance, you should first mark the necessary places with a pencil or ballpoint pen;
• Hold the material with your free hand so that when firing it does not move from the pre-designated place;
• Keep track of the number of staples in the “store” so as not to be left without a single fastening element at the most inopportune moment;
• After finishing work, secure the handle with the safety catch to prevent spontaneous or accidental firing.

In addition to all the above tips, you may also need help repairing this construction tool, since the stapler, like any other equipment, tends to break.

Repair

The most common cause of stapler failure is a breakdown of the impact mechanism . However, in order to get to it, you must first disassemble the tool. This can be done by performing a number of simple operations:

• Remove the adjusting screw;
• Remove the spring;
• Remove the protection cover;
• Remove the pins;
• Remove the lock washers.

If the list of actions does not make it clear to you how to disassemble the stapler, then you can see this in the video below.

After performing all the above manipulations, you will be able to see the drummer, which, for the most part, fails due to the exhaustion of its resource.

In order to repair this element, you should remove it, place it in a vice and, using an ordinary file, give the striker its original shape.

That's it, the repair is completed, and the instrument is again in full combat readiness.

Tips on why the stapler does not work and how to fix it:

• If your tool does not finish (does not finish) the staples, then try tightening the spring, it may have weakened;
• If a construction stapler bends the staples, try adjusting the spring tension bolt (relax or tighten, experiment). Another probable cause of malfunction is a mismatch between the type of staples and the structure of the material - for chipboard and plywood it is recommended to buy staples made of hardened steel;
• If the staples do not come out of the stapler, but bend and get stuck inside, perhaps the striker (tongue) that pushes them has become rounded and needs to be sharpened;
• If the mechanism itself works, but the staple does not fire, it is possible that the staple does not grip, or the firing pin has worn out. Try filing the firing pin and turning the damper with the other side.

Watch the video to see how to repair a staple gun with your own hands.

Video: do-it-yourself stapler repair

How to disassemble a furniture stapler, what to do if it jams. What could be the reason, what to do if the construction stapler does not fire staples:

The real-time video shows step by step how to disassemble the stapler, what could be the cause of the breakdown and how to fix it yourself, as well as how to assemble the stapler.

Charging a stapler depending on its type

You need to charge the tool magazine depending on its type, which can be horizontal or vertical. In addition, there are some features in charging different types of staplers:

• Filling a mechanical stapler with staples is quite easy. To do this, select the safety mode, then fold back the flap on the back of the tool to gain access to the magazine. We take out the rod with the spring block and insert the required number of staples. Return the rod and install the block into the grooves. Close the sash until it clicks, using furniture staplers; instructions for use will help you understand its operation if it is being done for the first time;
• Working with a pneumatic stapler is much easier and faster, but such a tool requires a compressor, so it is used only on a large scale. Charging of the product occurs by analogy with the mechanical version. First, set the mechanism to protect against accidental shots. Open the hatch with brackets by pressing the button. An empty tray will slide out of the machine - you need to fill it with staples. The filling must be inserted with the wide part towards the structure of the device. Check the evenness of the products and close the block completely. Turn the device over and remove it from the protection, now it is functioning.

As you can see, there is nothing complicated about charging a furniture stapler; if questions and problems arise, you can always watch a detailed video.

Rating of the best staplers

Nuances of choice

Before choosing a product, you should decide on its purpose. As already noted, it is important to decide for what purposes the tool will be used - large-scale or household. Manual models are suitable for household needs; pneumatic models are suitable for constant work.

In addition, you need to understand where the device will be used: on the street or in the house? When choosing an electric option for working outside the home, a problem may arise: how to use a furniture stapler without a network? In this case, you will have to additionally purchase battery packs, which significantly affect the weight of the tool.

When choosing a device for everyday work at home, use the following recommendations:

• pay attention to the mobility of the product - it should not depend on extraneous factors, free access to the device should be provided at any time;
• when choosing a tool, study the information on how to use a stapler so that there are no difficulties when working independently;
• If you plan to use the device for a long time, discard the mechanical analogue in favor of electrical options. Using a manual stapler for a long time leads to inconvenience. A product with a motor will do the job for the master.

When it comes to production speed, pay attention to a professional furniture stapler.

When choosing it, follow these tips:

• any workshop has a compressor, so choose a pneumatic version of the tool - it works much faster than its analogues and allows you to hammer thousands of staples in a short period of time;
• in production they often work with various materials: plywood, chipboard, beams, so before choosing a furniture stapler, study the types of staples used.

If there is such a possibility, then ask a consultant in the store to test the product by hammering several staples into a piece of thick plywood.

Varieties

Depending on the cost and area of ​​application, there are various staplers, differing in the complexity of manufacturing, comfort of use, impact force, accuracy, and the size of the staple used. The stores offer a huge range of such tools. When choosing, you need to take into account that furniture staplers can be manual with springs, electric or pneumatic. To find out which one is better, it is worth considering each type separately.

Manual

Such models are cheap and are mainly common in home use. They are much lighter in weight than electric ones, which increases ease of use. They do not provide a power source and are powered only by muscular energy. Mobility is their huge advantage. Working with the tool is very simple:

• load the staple clip;
• select the impact force, if adjustable;
• take aim;
• press the handle, at this time the staple will shoot, attaching to the surface of the furniture.

If you plan to fasten thick material, you will need large, thick staples. On the contrary, for small decorations, small brackets are used.

Based on the type of springs, manual staplers are divided into two types. The first one is with a coil spring. This mechanism is the cheapest. The impact force is adjusted by a screw that compresses the spring. The impact is not very strong, so it is suitable for small staples and soft wood. The second is with a plate mainspring (spring). This type is more powerful and expensive. The impact is strong, suitable for large, thick staples.

Basic rules for rearranging furniture in an apartment, difficulties and mistakes

Advantages of a mechanical device:

• low cost;
• simple design - this is important in everyday life;
• high mobility;
• safety of use.

Main disadvantages:

• great physical effort during application;
• low speed;
• kickback due to insufficient depreciation.

Carrying out upholstery with hand tools is a very labor-intensive process. After 10–15 minutes of continuous work, the hand gets tired from the pressing and recoil of the mechanism. Due to such features, this model is more suitable for small one-time tasks. If you are planning a significant amount of work, it is better to opt for an electric mechanism.

Electric

This type of tool works both with and without a built-in battery. The first models are autonomous, but heavy. Networked ones are tied to electricity and have limited mobility.

The main advantages of the electric mechanism:

• reduction of labor costs;
• high speed;
• increased tool power.

Minuses:

• heaviness of battery models;
• limited mobility of the tool with the power cord;
• rapid wear of the mechanism;
• high price;
• low impact force;
• low rate of fire.

Electric staplers are used not only at home, but also in professional activities. They are convenient to work with large volumes of material.

Pneumatic

Such a tool is not used in everyday life. Its cost, especially together with the compressor, is quite high for home use. A pneumatic tool is a fairly powerful machine designed for serious construction and restoration tasks.

Advantages of pneumatics:

• high speed;
• high power.

Main disadvantages:

• a compressor or air line is required;
• high cost, large weight and size;
• low mobility or stationary use.

The striker strikes due to highly compressed air (instead of a mainspring). The work uses standard staples without rounding. The impact frequency does not depend on the power of the device itself. This mechanism is for professionals.

Safety precautions for use

When working with any type of stapler, you must follow safety rules to help avoid accidents. This is especially true when using the instrument at home when there are children in the family. Listen to the following tips:

• Do not leave the device unattended without turning on the fuse. This applies not only to electrical and pneumatic options, but also to the conventional mechanical counterpart. A working stapler that is not set to the stopper mode may accidentally fire staples;
• When snapping fabric or other materials onto a wooden base, make sure that the staple fits well to the surface. While stretching the canvas and pressing it to the plane with the other hand, pay attention to the location of the fingers;
• periodically adjust the screw that controls the spring tension. Thus, you can use the stapler with different types of wood, protecting yourself from problems.

The furniture gun is in demand among craftsmen and ordinary people, both for home and industrial use. This tool has proven itself well: it is durable, reliable and allows you to repair furniture in a short time.

No. 1. Operating principle and advantages

The first staplers date back to the 18th century. They appeared in France, at first the design was intended for fastening sheets of paper, then a mechanism for connecting thin, but already brass sheets was patented. Years have passed, new solutions have appeared, and today we are fortunate to use a tool that allows us to perform many operations. When the first construction staplers were in the hands of domestic craftsmen, they used them to fasten literally everything, even drywall to a wooden frame and cork wallpaper to the wall.

The construction stapler has many names, both professional and popular: tacker, nailer, stapler, stapler , stapler . Surely, there are some other names, and all of them in one way or another hint to us about the principle of operation of this tool.

The design of a construction stapler is simple . The main element is a spring, coiled or flat spring. The spring first compresses and then expands, giving force to the staple and driving it into the material. How is the spring compressed? Thanks to muscular force in mechanical staplers, or thanks to the motor - in electric ones. There are also pneumatic staplers, they work somewhat differently, but in everyday life and even when performing repair work, such models are rarely used.

The stapler can work not only with staples, but also with nails, pins and some other fasteners. Some models, like their stationery counterparts, can bend the paperclip tabs from the reverse side.

The main advantages of a construction stapler include :

• the fastening process takes less time and effort compared to using a hammer, and you won’t be able to hit your fingers;
• one hand always remains free, and when performing work, for example, on a stepladder, this is very important;
• the ability to mount in hard-to-reach places;
• precise transfer of impact energy, so you can work with very complex surfaces without fear of damaging them;
• durability and reliability of the tool, because there are a minimum of parts in it - there is nothing special to break;
• multifunctionality.

Note that not every fastener can be hammered using a tacker, although the tool has long gone beyond just a staple driver. Each type of stapler (mechanical, electric and pneumatic) has its own disadvantages, which we will discuss below.

Electrical

Becornce F30

The electric furniture stapler Becornce F30 operates at a voltage of 220 V. The tool is designed for driving staples measuring 10-30 mm at a speed of 45 pcs/min. The body of the staple gun is made of bright orange plastic, the working surface is made of aluminum. The handle has an ergonomic shape that is comfortable to grip with your hand; on the front there is a power button and trigger. To drive a staple, you will need to turn on the stapler and lightly press the trigger. The dimensions of the device are 22x22cm. The power of the staple gun is 2300 W. This is enough to pierce hardwood with staples.

DEKO DKET01

The DEKO DKET01 electric furniture stapler works with staples and nails. The tool is quite impressive in size - 27.5x7x19.5 cm, weighing about one and a half kg, made of durable orange plastic with black rubberized inserts on the handle and body. The magazine is made of aluminum, where staples and nails are easily inserted in just one movement. The staple gun operates on a 220 V network, the cable length is 2 meters. The power button and driving depth adjustment are located at the bottom of the housing. There is a trigger on the handle. The staple gun is suitable for both the home craftsman and professional construction or furniture work.

DEKO DKET02

Electric powerful furniture stapler DEKO DKET02 is designed for driving staples and nails into wooden surfaces, plastic, chipboard and MDF boards, plywood. The staple gun operates from a 220V electrical network, the wire length is 2 m. The tool has quite impressive dimensions - 28x27x8 cm and weighs more than 2 kg. Hammering speed is 20 staples per minute. At the bottom of the case there is a power button, on the side there is a shock force regulator. The trigger is located on the handle. The staple gun is made of black plastic with yellow rubberized inserts on the handle and body to reduce slipping.

TASP MESG45

The electric furniture stapler TASP MESG45 is small in size 14.5x17 cm, weighs only 600g and can be used even by women. Using a staple gun you can drive staples 8-14mm and nails 15mm high. The kit, along with the stapler, includes a set of 800 staples and 200 nails. The tool is made of durable plastic in sky blue color. The handle and part of the body are lined with rubberized anti-slip inserts. The staple gun operates from a 220 volt network, the cord length is 2 m. The number of blows is 30 per minute, which is quite enough for professionals. The handle is ergonomically shaped, easy to grip, there is a start button in front, and a lock on the side.

Prostormer PTET1054

The electric furniture stapler Prostormer PTET1054 is made of blue plastic with black rubber inserts. The device runs on electricity, the cord is 2 meters long. The staple gun is designed for automatically driving staples (8-16mm) and nails (15-16mm) into wood, plastic, plasterboard, chipboard sheets. The power button and power regulator are located at the bottom of the case. The tool is capable of hammering consumables at a speed of up to 20 per minute. The rated power of the device is 2000 W. The kit includes a set of staples and nails for testing the staple gun in operation.

HIMOSKWA YWL124TE

The electric furniture stapler HIMOSKWA YWL124TE is designed for driving staples and nails at a speed of up to 30 per minute. Power - 2000W. For the staple gun to work, it must be connected to a 220 V electrical network. When choosing a modification of the tool, you should pay attention to the type of plug suitable for the region. The body is made of durable light green plastic. Ergonomic handle with rubber pads for comfortable grip. The magazine and working area of ​​the stapler are made of aluminum. The power button on the staple gun is located at the bottom of the body, and the trigger is conveniently placed on the handle.

HIFESON F30/422

Electric furniture stapler HIFESON F30/422 is designed for fastening various materials with staples (6-22mm) or nails (6-30mm). The staple gun operates from a 220V electrical network. When ordering a stapler, you should pay attention to the design of the plug, which is manufactured according to European or American standards. The dimensions of the staple gun are 230x240 mm. It is made of burgundy plastic. The handle has a power button and a trigger. The upper part is oblong shaped for gripping with the second hand. The magazine is made of aluminum and refilling with consumables is easy.

Dutoofree F3042

The Dutoofree F3042 electric furniture stapler with a power of 2000 W has 6 impact force modes and operates on a 220V power supply. Suitable for fastening various materials with nails 15-30mm and staples 15-25mm long. The body of the staple gun is made of plastic with motor cooling holes, which protects the device from overheating. Ergonomically shaped handle with trigger. The magazine is made of aluminum and can be filled with consumables in just one movement. The staple gun can be used for home work, and it will also be a good assistant for a professional craftsman.

DOERSUPP

The DOERSUPP electric furniture stapler with a power of 1800 W fastens even hard materials with staples up to 30 mm in length and nails 10-30 mm. Driving speed is 1-3 nails per second. The tool operates from a mains voltage of 220-240V, to which it is connected using a Euro plug with a two-meter cord. The staple gun is suitable for household needs and professional work. The comfortable, ergonomically designed handle is comfortable to hold in your hand. At the bottom of the handle there is a power button, at the top there is a trigger. The staple gun is made of plastic, the magazine is made of durable aluminum alloy. Dimensions 20x23 cm, weight 2 kg.

Drillpro

The Drillpro electric furniture stapler with a rated power of 2000 W is made of durable plastic with a rubber grip on the handle. The stapler operates from a 220-240 V electrical network. It is connected using a Euro plug, the cord length is 2 meters. Small in size - 22x22 cm, the staple gun is powerful enough for professional work with hardwood. The stapler can be used to drive straight staples and nails up to 30mm long at a speed of 30 per minute, which is one of the best performance among staple guns.

No. 2. Scope of use of a construction stapler

The principle of operation of a construction stapler remains unchanged, but savvy users use the tool to solve more and more new problems. Typically, a stapler is used to attach materials that a stapler can pierce to a base made of wood, chipboard or plywood. The tool is also used to connect equivalent parts . In this case, the staple pierces the material and its legs bend. This is all theory, but in practice, a construction stapler is used to perform the following tasks:

• furniture upholstery. In the furniture business, a stapler is almost the main tool. The tacker is also actively used when reupholstering furniture;
• fastening roofing felt and bitumen shingles;
• installation of film on the greenhouse frame;
• installation of sheet materials (plywood, chipboard, fiberboard, MDF, tin) on the frame;
• cladding with clapboard and siding, fixing carpeting to the floor;
• installation of insulation, insulation, films and membranes;
• fixing electrical cables during wiring installation;
• fastening glazing beads on plastic windows;
• assembly of pallets, etc.

Naturally, not every stapler can cope with all these tasks. Before purchasing, you should decide on the purpose of use and choose the most suitable tool.