What is better to choose for interior work: PVC or MDF?

At the turn of the 20th and 21st centuries, a large number of diverse materials entered our everyday life. And it is sometimes difficult for an inexperienced person to figure out in which cases one should be used and in which another. Moreover, many of them appear mainly in the form of abbreviations, which makes it even more difficult to understand their purpose. Let's figure out how MDF differs from PVC - these are, perhaps, one of the most common materials in construction and some other types of human activity.

How to choose?

The huge abundance of MDF panels forces you to carefully choose the finish for a particular room. It is necessary to take into account the temperature and humidity conditions in the room - for the external decoration of a loggia or kitchen it is necessary to select moisture-resistant panels, and for cladding the surfaces inside, rather average characteristics. The decor of the panels should also correspond to the purpose of the room. When decorating walls and ceilings, it is better to stick to one design style.

MDF boards decorated with veneer will give the living room or office the necessary solidity. There is no high air humidity, so it is not necessary to spend money on water-resistant MDF, but you will need protection from noise, so you need to pay attention when purchasing to this indicator. Expensive decoration will emphasize the wealth of the owners. Light oak or Italian walnut veneer is a mandatory attribute of interiors designed in a traditional style and prestigious minimalist design.

MDF boards are used to decorate interior partitions that do not have entrance doors to create isolated zones in such transformable spaces. Partitions receive the desired massiveness when choosing panels of rich tones. This separation provides sufficient sound insulation. You can place a sleeping place behind a partition made of panels, while the light from the kitchen will not interfere with your rest. The highest decorative value of MDF boards makes an ordinary wall the main accent of the decor due to the beautiful generous color and fascinating pattern of wood fibers.

For the design of an apartment where the living room and kitchen are combined, instead of interior partitions, a perforated MDF board, painted or laminated on both sides, is installed. With all this, any side can have its own texture and shade, appropriate for the rest of the decoration of its own area. Installing perforated slabs on the bedroom ceiling with beautiful lighting will become a real interior decoration. The metallic finish and combination with the unblemished snow-white color of the rest of the finish add elements of chic.

For interior decoration of a dacha or attic in a suburban house, you should choose cheap laminated or painted slatted products. The owners will be able to cover the walls of the room with clapboard without outside help. It is necessary to obtain material with increased water resistance for rooms unheated in winter, so that temperature changes and high humidity in the spring-autumn period do not deform the MDF. The same requirement applies to the design of an apron in the kitchen. It is necessary to take care to insulate the finishing material from heat - MDF can ignite not only from an open fire, but also from strong heat.

In a children's room, you can allow yourself to show your imagination in choosing a pattern and color, deviate from stereotypes and instead of a boring ordinary interior, create a colorful and cheerful atmosphere. MDF boards are easy to wash; this quality is very useful in a child’s room. You should not choose expensive facades made of natural or laminated veneer; give preference to eye-catching glossy slabs or slats. The door openings are painted in one of the colors of the panels or the trim is selected from the same material. Designers advise focusing on panels with a suitable theme: for boys - marine, for girls - fairy-tale scenes.

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• Step 1 – Contacting the company By calling the operator at the number or sending a request by e-mail: [email protected]
• Step 2 – Visit of a surveyor Our employee will take the dimensions of the doorways and evaluate the specifics.
• Step 3 – Selection of doors At this stage, the choice of finishes, materials, door locks and other fittings is made. We make a door to suit your interior.



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Finishing a metal door. Which one to choose?

The front door should not only perfectly protect against burglars and vandals, but also be a decoration of the house. Therefore, quite often reliable metal structures are decorated with various materials, the type and cost of which significantly affect the final price of the door. Metal entrance doors can be finished with veneer, MDF, or PVC film. Each of these materials has its own advantages and disadvantages.

What are the panels made of?

The raw material for it is substandard wood and its waste - small fibers and sawdust. But this does not adversely affect the environmental friendliness of the resulting finishing material: these are particles of harmless natural materials. For pressing wood pulp, lignin or paraffin is used, which also do not pose a threat to health.

The high-quality difference between such panels and fiberboard or chipboard is that the former do not contain glue.

Although some consumers are wholeheartedly convinced that those and other types of slabs mentioned have a similar base.

In fact, MDF panels do not emit oxybenzene and are completely harmless!

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MDF panels for interior walls

From the outside, such boards resemble chipboard, but they are denser. Without a beautiful decorative coating, the material would look unsightly and unsightly.

The main difference between different types of material lies in the coating used:

• Paper covering with a pattern is available in the cheapest grades of material.
• More expensive ones can be laminated, coated with unique modern compounds, and covered with veneer of generous wood species.

The slatted panels have special docking locks on the sides. Certain types of material also have such locking devices at the ends. They serve to connect individual sheets lengthwise, but in practice they are not so common.

The panels can be sold in the form of rectangular or square tiles.

When laid on the wall, they are very reminiscent of tiles.

Thanks to the fascinating combinations of colors and colors, the unique design of the seams, with the help of such materials you can achieve quite a fascinating decorative surface design. This tile is usually quite thick, and this indicator is also played out in a special way. By combining color with width, you can achieve the appearance of a 3D effect, which is especially popular now.

Thin sheet MDF panels

The industry also produces thin-sheet MDF panels for walls. They are large in size, and the texture of their surface is very similar to a laminated coating. The coating can imitate popular natural materials used to decorate walls.

MDF is a fairly flexible material, and with its help you can successfully play with any shape, an example of which is the huge number of varieties of furniture facades.

Often, while admiring the unique and spectacular decoration of a wide variety of rooms, viewers do not even realize that they are made from affordable MDF. From this material it is possible to make individual interior elements with special features given in advance.

For example, kitchen aprons that are used in unusual conditions, characterized by:

• Difficult temperature changes;
• High humidity;
• Fatty deposits;
• Possible mechanical impacts;
• Exposure to harsh cleaning agents.

With the help of modern materials, all the necessary requirements are successfully implemented.

How harmful is MDF furniture?

On the issue of environmental friendliness and harmfulness of MDF furniture, there are 2 diametrically opposed ideas among the people:

• Harmless: – the material is not harmful to health, because it contains no chemical compounds, wood chips are held together by lignin, a plant substance released during wood processing (heating and pressing). The complete absence of formaldehydes and hydroxybenzenes guarantees the safety of the material, and therefore of the furniture made from it.
• Harmful: in the manufacture of MDF boards, strong concentrations of unsafe resins are used in huge quantities, since the structure of the chips for MDF is very small. This leads to an increase in methanal emissions in furniture, which means severe harm to human health.

As it turned out during the investigation, both of these ideas are only partly true. Where is the truth?

Openwork with small patterns

Such finishing can express individual elements of the interior. Shelves, niches, arches. These backlit panels look great.

In the bedroom, decorate the headboard of the bed and a shelf for essentials with small openwork patterns. A children's room where tiles with small patterns are scattered randomly will emphasize children's naivety and express fantasies and fairy tales.

Contrasting decor at the bottom

Mostly, black panels are used. This is the decoration of a corridor, balcony, and other rooms where there may be frequent pollution, mechanical shocks, and also protection of the surface from animals.

If a black tone is made at the bottom of the room, then this is combined with light wallpaper and light-colored paint. A contrast arises, creating a unique design.

Modern trends in choosing wallpaper

Tips on how to choose wallpaper for your interior.

Formaldehyde

Formaldehyde is a toxic gaseous substance that has a sharply negative effect on the human body and health. Formaldehyde enters the body through inhalation.

Despite the harmfulness of formaldehyde, its content in small (permissible) quantities has practically no effect on the human condition.

Here is the conclusion from the essay of a 4th year student at Ivanovo State University Litvinenko I.S. on the topic “THE INFLUENCE OF FORMALDEHYDE ON THE HUMAN BODY AS A RESULT OF WOOD PROCESSING ACTIVITIES,” written under the guidance of E.P. Turkina, Candidate of Biological Sciences: “Phenol formaldehyde is a very toxic substance. It is quite difficult to reduce its effect. Once the gas enters the body, it changes greatly. Upon decomposition, it is transformed into formic acid, or methyl alcohol. Of course, the best defense against this carcinogen is to avoid places and areas where it can be found in high concentrations. These are, first of all, traffic jams, industrial areas, furniture factories. It is also recommended not to linger in rooms that are not ventilated. One of the best helpers in reducing the impact of formaldehyde in office spaces and at home can be indoor plants. A number of them have the excellent property of absorbing formaldehyde from the air.

PVC as a universal coating

Modern PVC panels come in two types - with and without air chambers inside. They are widely used for both partial and complete covering of walls. The main advantage is that the material does not absorb water, is easy to wash and can be installed in all rooms.

The main disadvantage is that printing on a surface can hardly be called reliable. It allows you to paint the interior, but will not create a high-quality imitation. In addition, over time, the print can fade and wear off (especially when it comes to chlorine-based disinfection solutions).

PVC panels allow you to cheaply and perfectly decorate a bathroom, toilet, kitchen, or hallway. You can use them in other rooms, but, for example, in the bedroom and living room they will look uncomfortable. Thin panels made to look like ceramics allow you to make or replace a kitchen apron easily and without any major labor costs.

Wide selection of door finishing materials

CATALOG OF DOORS IN VARIOUS FINISHES

After manufacturing the door leaf, finishing of the iron door begins. PVC is selected according to color and texture. If doors are prepared for sale according to an individual sketch of the customer, then operations are carried out in exact accordance with the sketch.

Typically, customers choose doors from an existing assortment of products. If they do not find all their desires and fantasies fulfilled in the finished product, or their future doors will be installed in non-standard doorways, then buyers, with the help of the plant’s specialists, draw up working sketches, according to which an exclusive door will be manufactured. When drawing up sketches, the finishing material and its color are especially discussed.

Many customers choose polyvinyl chloride (PVC) trim.

Thus, it can be emphasized that both materials compared have excellent consumer properties and are suitable for use on doors in any room. MDF is more environmentally friendly, so it can be used in rooms where safety requirements are increased.

What is MDF and panels made from it?

MDF panels are wood chips pressed into sheets. For decorative purposes, they are covered with a printed film and, usually, imitate different types of wood, and less often, stone.

For greater strength and resistance to water, they can be additionally impregnated with resins and antifungal components. Often during printing, press embossing is also carried out: the panels receive not only the color, but also the texture of the wood species.

MDF for wall cladding is usually long panels that are simply cut and installed end-to-end. Let's list the pros and cons of the material.

• Nice appearance - thanks to it, the coating looks perfect in all rooms. Cool products can very accurately imitate natural wood.
• Strength - due to impregnation and a reinforced outer layer, expensive varieties are resistant to minor damage, for example, scratches from animal claws.
• Due to impregnations and adhesive resins, however, the panels can emit toxic substances (even in small quantities), so you should not install them in bedrooms and children’s rooms, and if installed, choose materials that have hygienic certificates.
• The structure (pressed sawdust) does not allow the panels to be used in damp conditions - bathrooms, bathrooms, spa areas, outdoors (internal cladding of terraces, loggias, balconies). Over time, they will “lead”, they will swell, and mold may grow in the thickness.

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MDF or PVC wall panels?

Thus, the main difference in the use of these materials is the area of ​​implementation. MDF panels are excellent for cladding the walls of residential and non-residential premises - offices, halls (including schools, hospitals, hotels), corridors in apartments. In general, those areas in which there are no extreme temperature effects or changes in humidity.

PVC panels, on the contrary, are best used in wet places. They are more easy to care for - MDF can absorb odors, but PVC cannot, and besides, they can simply be washed with any detergent and can be easily disinfected (which is why they are often used in clinics).

Comparison

Knowing the differences in the composition of these materials, it is easy to determine the scope of application of both. MDF is indispensable for finishing. For example, a wide range of wall panels are made from it, as well as flooring (laminate). In addition, MDF is an ideal material for the manufacture of furniture cladding, as it can be milled well, which is important when turning curved holes; It is also used for the production of containers. A special segment of its application is the production of speaker enclosures, because MDF perfectly absorbs sound due to the homogeneity of its composition.

PVC is used for insulating wires, producing pipes for various purposes, and a wide variety of films that are used everywhere - from the manufacture of some parts of clothing to the material of suspended ceilings. PVC is used to make profiles for plastic windows and doors, furniture decorative elements and car mats. It is used as a sealant in refrigeration technology, a material for the manufacture of souvenirs and parts of promotional items, and for applying a relief pattern to work knitted gloves. This list can be continued for a long time, because thanks to its qualities, PVC is widely used.

Features of PVC

The performance characteristics of PVC panels are justified by the peculiarities of their production technology. PVC or polyvinyl chloride is a dull transparent plastic (polymer) that becomes plastic when exposed to high temperatures. To produce a PVC panel, plastic is melted, combining it with stabilizers and modifiers, and then a product of a suitable shape is formed from the acquired mass. PVC is created at chemical industry enterprises.

• PVC is not hazardous to health and does not contain toxic additives;
• the panels have the highest water resistance, are not affected by fungus and can withstand direct contact with water;
• the front side of PVC has a decorative appearance - it can have any color or contain a sketch applied using a special printing method;
• the panels have little elasticity, which allows them to be used for cladding walls with minor irregularities;
• PVC retains its attractive appearance for a long time, does not rot or dry out;
• PVC panels are simply installed, and special fasteners are used to fix them on the surface;
• Inside the material there are cavities filled with air, which provide additional sound insulation.

Deciphering abbreviations

MDF is an English abbreviation, that is, in the original it will be MDF. Having deciphered it, we get MediumDensityFibreboard, which translated into Russian means “medium density fiberboard”. It is made by pressing wood chips in a dry environment at high pressure and temperature. Urea resins are used as a binding material, which reduces the emission of harmful formaldehyde to natural. The USA was the first to establish industrial production of MDF boards (this happened in 1966), and Russia joined their production only 31 years later. Well, the leader in production today is (as expected) China.

The difference between MDF and PVC is that the second material is a product not of the woodworking industry, but of the chemical industry. PVC stands for polyvinyl chloride. This clear plastic is a thermoplastic polymer of vinyl chloride (a colorless gas with a sweet odor). PVC is highly resistant to many aggressive substances - acids, alkalis, mineral oils. It does not burn in air, but has poor resistance to frost, poorly tolerating temperatures below -15 degrees Celsius.

Features of MDF

The abbreviation MDF comes from the name of the material in British language - Medium Density Fiberboard, which means medium density fiberboard. For the production of panels, shavings obtained from processing different types of wood are used. The raw materials are mixed with urea resins, and then the acquired mass goes through a dry pressing cycle at the highest temperature. A natural adhesive composition is used as a binding element, and to improve performance properties, the surface of the material is treated with antiseptics.

• the material has a dense structure, therefore it can withstand mechanical loads;
• lamination, a cardboard layer, veneer or PVC film can be applied to the front surface of MDF, which gives the finished product a decorative appearance;
• the material is not hazardous to health, having a natural composition;
• MDF panels are made from natural wood, therefore they have the highest thermal insulation characteristics;
• the material is easy to install;
• MDF tolerates temperature changes well.

comparison table

To summarize, what is the difference between MDF and PVC, it should be stated that in terms of composition these materials have nothing in common. Of course, their areas of application may overlap (for example, in the production of furniture, where cladding is made from MDF, and decorative elements are made from PVC). Or when MDF panels are covered with PVC film, and in some other cases (wall panels are made from both PVC and MDF).

Which is better MDF or PVC?

What to choose?

Both MDF and PVC have good performance characteristics, so the final decision on the choice of material must be made separately for each option. PVC panels are cheaper, but they are inferior to MDF in strength and, when exposed to high temperatures, begin to release substances harmful to health into the air. MDF panels can withstand mechanical loads well, but do not tolerate high humidity well and are slightly more expensive.

To make the right choice between MDF and PVC, take into account the scope of use of the material:

• better for bathrooms and toilets , as they can withstand direct contact with water;
• in living rooms it is recommended to use MDF - this finish looks more sophisticated;
• for cladding an unheated balcony, it is better to use MDF, since plastic does not tolerate low temperatures;
• PVC panels, which have a low price, are excellent for finishing a heated attic;
• in the kitchen, both types of materials are used - the walls near the sink can be sheathed with PVC, and the rest of the room can be finished with MDF panels;
• for the manufacture of furniture facades, laminated MDF is usually used, which has the highest strength and attractive appearance;
• in walk-through corridors and hallways, the walls are in most cases lined with MDF, which can withstand mechanical loads well.

Which material is better - PVC or MDF? There is no specific answer to this question, since each type of panel has its own special features. That’s why the choice should be made based on several criteria:

• cost - PVC is an economical material, while MDF is more expensive;
• scope of use - MDF is stronger and does not lose its own parameters at low temperatures, but PVC tolerates high humidity better
• external appearance of the material - finishing with the introduction of MDF looks very generous, but the PVC surface is easier to clean from dirt.

Finishing the loggia with MDF panels. Insulation and covering of the balcony. Repair Berdsk. NSC.

Application area

MDF panels have already gained particular popularity in various fields of application. Panels of this type are widely used in the construction industry. Also used for the manufacture of wall panels, doors, and various interior finishing materials. This material has become an ideal solution for the manufacture of joinery and laminated floors. In furniture production, MDF is also an excellent option.

Polyvinyl chloride also has a wide range of applications. This material is an excellent option for the production of finishing materials. It is worth noting the special types of applications of polyvinyl chloride:

1. Automotive and construction industries;
2. Chemical industry;
3. Use in consumer products;
4. Medical pharmacology.

Panel finishing elements

Materials made from polyvinyl chloride and medium-density fiberboard for cladding wall and ceiling surfaces are produced in the form of panels of various widths, with different decorative loads and surface textures. In terms of decorative properties, giving preference to one or another option seems to be a rather difficult task. This is explained simply: PVC and MDF panels have virtually complete artistic identity.

The installation method for parts made of polymer and wood fiber is also not significantly different. They are installed on a preliminary prepared frame. This technique carries with it a certain number of disadvantages in the form of loss of room space, and some advantages: sound or heat insulating material can be laid in the frame location.

Another common advantage of PVC and MDF panels is the final completeness of their front surface. Walls and ceilings constructed using this material do not require additional finishing processes and are equally amenable to cleaning measures.

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The environmental characteristics of polyvinyl chloride and compressed wood fiber are also in a coordinated balance and comply with all sanitary and hygienic standards for toxic and unsafe substances released. PVC and MDF materials are even approved for use in children's and medical institutions.

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Leaders who conquered the market

The construction market is replete with various design solutions. But today, strong leaders have established themselves, whose products are the most popular and suitable for use on the kitchen wall. Who are they? Can't wait to find out? Then let's get started soon!

MDF panels on the kitchen wall

If you are unfamiliar with this type of finishing, then it is logical to ask the question - what is a wall panel and what types does it come in? Basically, all panels can be divided into categories depending on the material:

• glass;
• plastic (PVC);
• MDF;
• chipboard;
• postforming;
• from natural materials.

Of course, each category includes both advantages and disadvantages. But sometimes the advantages are so great and tempting that the disadvantages are not felt. Let's look at this issue in more detail. After all, renovation is an important matter, especially if the renovation is in the kitchen.

Plates made of natural material

The main differences between PVC and MDF

Despite many similar properties, there is still a difference between PVC and MDF panels, and it is very significant. The differences lie in the physical and technical properties of the materials forming the panels and their structural structure.

The materials forming the panels differ significantly in relation to fire safety. While PVC and MDF do not burn without the help of others, they both support combustion.

High-temperature decomposition of PVC leads to the formation of more toxic combustion products and significant smoke.

In the event of a fire, MDF does not emit critically toxic substances, but the temperature of maintained combustion is significantly higher. Another significant difference associated with the physical qualities of the forming materials is the relationship to the increased content of water in the environment surrounding the panel. Panels made from polyvinyl chloride polymer are completely insensitive even to direct exposure to water. The wood-fiber structure of MDF panels is hygroscopic and, with prolonged exposure to damp air, swells until it completely collapses.

These characteristics indicate the advantage of PVC for use in rooms with the possibility of exposure to high humidity: bathrooms, garages, loggias.

The compressed wood fiber material is strong throughout its entire weight. panel has a hollow internal structure. The thickness of the outer walls of PVC panels does not exceed 1.5 mm, so they cannot withstand even minor impact loads.

Whenever possible, MDF panels are superior to PVC parts in resisting mechanical stress.

As you realized, there is no specific answer as to which is better . It all depends on the purpose of the room and the operating conditions of the panels.

Let's start with PVC, also known as Polyvinyl Chloride, a material known to many.

This colorless, transparent plastic does not burn in air and has low frost resistance. Panels made from this material are not afraid of water and high humidity. The moisture resistance of wall panels allows them to be used in rooms with high humidity, such as a bathroom. PVC is produced in such a way that pores and cracks do not form on the surface of the panels, in which unfriendly bacteria, mold and fungi can grow, and harmful insects cannot create nests for themselves.

Let's move on to MDF panels

They are sheet materials produced by dry pressing fine wood chips at high temperatures and pressure. MDF is more environmentally friendly compared to PVC. But also, to protect against fungi and harmful bacteria, the surface is coated with synthetic ingredients and antiseptics, which, if ignited, can be harmful to health. MDF panels are not much inferior in the variety of collections and models. The choice is wide and without a doubt everyone will find something for themselves. In general, MDF panels are characterized by high quality, durability and elegant appearance.

PVC is a very durable material

PVC does not rot over time, does not rust or dry out. PVC panels retain their original appearance for a long time. Installation of PVC panels is quick, easy and simple. After installation it does not require additional maintenance. PVC itself is harmless. This fact is confirmed by the use of PVC panels in medical institutions. For example, let’s take Kronaplast PVC panels.

The company offers a wide range of PVC ceiling panels at an affordable price. On their products you can clearly see the advantages of PVC panels. Kitchen wall panels made of PVC have become often used as an alternative to ceramic tiles. Compared to tiles, panels are much faster to install without any extra hassle or expense. PVC panels per panel .

Decorative PVC and MDF panels: types, properties, installation // FORUMHOUSE

Wall panels for kitchens and bathrooms are gradually beginning to replace classic and established finishing materials. Moreover, manufacturers of PVC panels annually invest in various research in order to apply new methods for the production of panels with improved characteristics in the future.

Definition

MDF is a material made from dried wood fibers

, treated with synthetic substances, is defined as an MDF profile.

The concept of MDF took its roots from the English language.
And in simple words, this is a tile material formed by dry pressing of small wood chips at fairly high pressure and temperature. polyvinyl chloride
) - this type of material belongs to the group of thermoplastics. Thermoplastic, in turn, is the same plastic that remains recyclable even after the product is molded.

Which is better: PVC panels or MDF panels?

MFD panels are as easy and simple to install as PVC

As for durability, we note that everything depends on operating conditions. For example, in the hallway MDF panels will last quite a long time without a doubt. On the balcony they will become limp within a couple of months. MDF panels react more noticeably to humidity and changing seasons. There is also a superiority of MDF over PVC. PVC panel panel will only become unusable from a significant impact. MDF and PVC resist the spread of fire in every possible way, but remain quite flammable materials. MDF panels are most often used in offices, bars, corridors and small conference rooms.

MDF panels directly compete with PVC, although they can be used both in the same types of premises and in different ones from each other. For example, MDF panels are most often installed in bedrooms rather than PVC analogues.

MDF panels price for winter 2022 starts from 183 rubles per piece. At the same time, the size of one MDF panel is 2600x200 mm, the panel thickness is 7 mm. Good characteristics coupled with a beautiful appearance and an affordable price make MFD panels extremely popular among buyers. Kronostar MDF panels produce high quality products and offer you a wide selection of models, colors and various design variations.

Sources:

https://www.tk-lanskoy.ru/stati/steny-otdelka-i-dekor/kakie-paneli-luchshe-mdf-ili-pvkh/ https://artkone.com.ua/ru/chto-luchshe- mdf-ili-pvh/ https://thehandyman.ru/pvh-ili-mdf-chto-luchshe/ https://otdelka-trade.ru/info/articles/chto_luchshe_paneli_pvkh_ili_paneli_mdf/

Kitchens with plastic facades

When we say “kitchens made of plastic”, in our minds they are completely made of plastic. But this idea is incorrect: in fact, plastic facades are also based on MDF, which is covered with plastic on top using a special glue. The color of the plastic can be any, and the texture can be glossy or matte.

The advantages of this type of MDF facades are durability, resistance to cleaning agents and detergents, moisture resistance and resistance to ultraviolet radiation.

Just like enameled MDF, fingerprints remain on plastic facades, which is one of the main problems in the operation of kitchen furniture. Plastic is more difficult to wash, which is also considered one of the disadvantages of this material.

Typically, a kitchen made of plastic is decorated in a modern design style, without unnecessary details and decorative elements. The manufacturer focuses on color and texture, providing the buyer with a very wide palette of color solutions.