Corner bunk bed, how to choose and model functions

In small rooms there is always a lack of free space, especially if two people live in such rooms at the same time. To solve the problem of saving space, built-in beds are especially popular, but they are ineffective for two kids in a children's room. A corner bunk bed makes it possible to free up space for rest and play, and also provides children with separate sleeping areas. The design of the bed provides for the arrangement of sleeping places perpendicular to each other. Thus, the sleeping areas are located at some distance and form individual spaces for resting children or adults.

Application in the interior

The standard premises of multi-storey buildings often do not allow you to arrange things as you would like. This is especially true for one-room and small two-room apartments with their unsightly corners. This is where corner furniture comes to the rescue, as it fits perfectly into the corner of the room and hides minor surface defects, as well as fills empty areas. Corner modules look interesting in living rooms, bedrooms and children's rooms. Among all the variety of furniture presented by manufacturers, the corner bunk bed stands out. In most cases, it is used in children's rooms with two children. The two-tier corner structure is enjoyed by both teenagers and adults. Tall and functional furniture has a number of advantages over a regular bed:

Saving free space - conveniently located in the corner and replaces two regular beds if two people live in the room;
Space zoning – free space can be successfully used for children’s games and recreation;
Attractiveness - brings uniqueness to the atmosphere of the room; with the right design, the room looks stylish and harmoniously combines with the interior of the apartment.

Advantages of furniture

The main advantages of the products include:

environmentally friendly materials (solid wood, MDF, chipboard, eco-leather) with an attractive texture are used in production;
corner beds are comfortable for sleeping and create coziness in the room;
high-quality models have high levels of strength and durability and are able to adequately withstand heavy loads;
The products are easy to use, great for daily use;
furniture with a drawer is designed to store quite a large number of things;
corner sides with shelves easily cope with the functions of bedside tables.

Blind corners in the living room and bedroom in most cases are filled with things that are rarely used, because it is necessary to occupy them with something. Why not use this space more efficiently? Models with a lifting mechanism will not only be convenient for relaxation, but will also hide a lot of large things. Corner sleeping beds do not have backs at the feet, so they do not interfere with watching any movies and allow you to move freely.

The variety of design of the sides opens up wide opportunities for creating an original interior. When made to order, the model will be designed in the same style as the entire bedroom. An ideal option for a children's room would be wooden beds with a soft eco-leather headboard.

Design options

To create a comfortable resting place, you need to take into account the functional and aesthetic properties of a corner bunk bed. In order for the product to fit comfortably into the overall environment, it is necessary to choose the most optimal one from the models offered on the furniture market. Some of them:

With a work area in the form of a table, where it is convenient to do homework;
With a built-in wardrobe - clothes, shoes and other items are placed in it;
With a sofa that saves space in the room;
Two-tier design with sleeping places for children of different genders. The lower place differs in color from the upper one; interior details determine the children's interests, for example, toys, pictures, color. The designs of such beds are usually created to order with the participation of younger family members;
Corner furniture for one child. In this case, there is a sleeping place on the top floor, and a work desk and a chair-bed for relaxing on the first floor;
Corner bed for children of different ages - the design of the bed should be especially strong, made of metal components. The lower part is intended for an older child, and the upper part for a younger child.

This is not the entire list of existing bunk corner beds. And if none of the options considered is suitable, the design can be ordered separately or made by yourself. In this case, you can make one that will differ from others in its expressiveness and individuality. The furniture is complemented by shelves, folding tables and drawers.

For convenience, corner bunk beds are available in left- and right-hand versions. Therefore, the product can be installed in any free corner, does not take up much space and is available for daily use.

With a sofa

For children of different ages

With a workplace

For two

With wardrobe

For one

Folding mechanism for transformable bunk beds

The transformable bunk bed moves into the closet using a lifting mechanism. For synchronous folding and unfolding, manufacturers recommend using a hinged connection of levels.

There are two types of lifting mechanisms:

The Italian spring system can withstand loads from 50 to 120 kg. After pressing, the springs stretch, compensating for the weight of the folding bed. The coil spring unit is suitable for horizontal and vertical folding systems. It is reliable and durable.
The German gas shock absorber system is capable of withstanding 20 thousand movement cycles, which is equal to approximately 50 years of daily operation. A silent and smooth gas shock absorber is the key to impeccable service. The power of the gas lift is calculated taking into account the dimensions of the bed. If we are talking about a bunk children's bed, equipment with a power of 1400N or 1600N for each bed will be sufficient.

The gas shock absorber mechanism should be 400-600N more powerful for beds that fold vertically, so it is more profitable to use it in bunk structures that fold horizontally. A box spring bunk bed built into a closet will last longer because there are fewer parts in the mechanical system that can fail due to friction.

Dimensions

There are no specific sizes for a corner bed; it all depends on the needs of the residents and the area of the room. Of course, the sleeping place on the first tier and on the second can have the same dimensions, suitable for resting and sleeping one person, but additional cabinets, stairs, shelves and racks built into the furniture body are not regulated in any way. Since a two-level corner is a wonderful way to save space in an apartment, the dimensions are not expected to be very large. Furniture should not look bulky, it should be compact and aesthetically pleasing.

Adequate rest can only be ensured if the bed on which a person lies fully meets his requirements. It is necessary that the length and width of the sleeping bed allow you to lie and turn freely in it, so that your arms and legs do not hang down. The optimal dimensions of the bed are selected according to the height of the vacationer, usually the size of a single bed is 2000x800 mm, although often the lower bed is made in the form of a pull-out bed and the space is increased to a single bed.

Since the corner is mainly intended for young household members, the length of the bed should be in the range from 1800 to 2000 mm. The height from the floor to the top tier is 1500 - 1600 mm, this is the most optimal: climbing to the second shelf is not too high and there is room for games below. The height of the side of the second tier berth is provided for at least 320 mm, where the third part is allocated under the mattress, and the remaining part protects the child from falling from a height. The staircase plays an important role in the design. It is made in the form of steps, inside of which you can see niches for storing various items. It is better to choose the size of the steps 450x300 mm, so the ladder will be comfortable and safe for climbing to the upper tier.

The size of a two-level bed is determined depending on the size of the room and the presence of other furniture in it. Corner furniture options can be easily installed in a room, fill empty corners, free up free space and provide an interesting design to the room.

When choosing corner bunk beds, pay attention to the size of the bed. In small rooms, it is worth remembering that an unfolded bed may interfere with the free use of other furniture.

Additional equipment

When placing a bunk corner bed in the corner of a small room, due to the arrangement of sleeping places along adjacent walls, space in the center of the room is significantly saved. Thanks to this quality, the furniture has a modern look, can comfortably accommodate two people in one room and at the same time is a multifunctional item, in the sections of which you can store clothes, toys and other children's things.

By using such an arrangement of recreation areas, when the sleeping bases are not in the same plane, it is possible to install additional structures under the upper base. They are also sections and departments for convenient placement of other things. The modules are:

Sleeping places above and below;
Drawers for storing bed linen;
Bedside work area in the form of a table;
Wardrobe;
Shelves under the top base;
The design of the staircase to the second tier with secret sections;
Sports equipment.

The upper floor must include a side, which serves as a fence to prevent a child from accidentally falling from a height. The module can be additionally equipped with soft headboards in the sleeping areas of both tiers.

Safety regulations

The design of a bunk corner bed with a sleeping system has a ladder along which children climb with great pleasure to the second floor. But along with the advantages of two-level beds, there is one important drawback - by its design, this is a very traumatic structure.

The selected bed is considered high quality and less dangerous if:

The frame is made of strong wood or metal structures;
The outer and inner surface of the bed, if you run your hand over it, should be smooth and well-finished;
Existing sharp corners of furniture are rounded;
All connections are made of a hidden type.

Among other things, it is imperative to note:

The gaps between the structural elements of the bed should not allow the child’s fingers and head to be inserted into them so that they get stuck;
The second floor must have a fence around the entire perimeter of sufficient height;
The width of the entrance from the stairs to the upper tier should allow one to crawl through it freely;
Steps must provide stable ascent and downward movement for both children and adults.

Basic safety rules when using bunk beds:

Children under 6 years of age should be prohibited from climbing to and from the second tier without adult support. Coordination at this age is not yet confident enough, therefore, you should not sleep on the top bunk;
Strictly prohibit children from playing outdoor games on the top floor and stairs of the bunk bed;
Remind children that there are stairs to go upstairs, not the sides of the bed.

Any children's furniture should be made from environmentally friendly materials. It is made of natural wood or metal. Substances that are not toxic and harmful to the health of the child are used as paint coatings. An example is water-based varnishes - they do not cause allergies.

Before installing the purchased bed, you must adhere to the following generally accepted precautions:

The product is pressed tightly against adjacent walls, thereby ensuring good stability of the bed;
All connections after twisting are checked and tightened again;
The ladder is firmly fixed to the furniture frame;
The orthopedic mattress is laid directly on the base slats;
Fences should not allow a child to squeeze through them.

With such a responsible approach to choice, a two-level corner will be a real decoration of the room and will ensure healthy sleep for its inhabitants.

Variations of structural elements

Since the greatest load falls on the legs and base of the furniture, more stringent requirements are imposed on them. The basic elements of a crib include the frame, lamellas (slats inserted into the bottom of the frame), sides (sideboards for the safety of children) and legs - all of them are necessarily present in models of any design. Possible additional elements:

folding or extendable tables;
boxes;
shelves;
built-in wardrobes:
sports equipment;
stairs;
decorative details.

Base

The frame is made in the form of a frame made of wood or metal, to which the base is attached. It is this detail that makes the bed quite comfortable and reliable. There are several options:

Solid base. It is made from a single sheet of plywood. This design is suitable for the youngest children. However, over time it is pressed through, and depressions may appear. Most often, this option is purchased for a classic spring mattress.
Lattice with lamellas. The slats are needed to support the mattress; they are placed at a distance of approximately 5 cm from each other. This provides an orthopedic effect and allows air to circulate freely.

How parents can choose a round children's bed, important recommendations
Slats in modern beds are made from slats slightly curved upward. They distribute the load evenly and do not sag. When paired with a good orthopedic mattress, these elements provide reliable support for the spine. The strength of the base depends on the number of slats.

The optimal option is when the distance between the slats is equal to the width of one slats.

Solid base

Lattice with lamellas

Headboard

The headboard, along with the sides, should limit the sleeping area, ensuring safety. As a rule, it is made higher than the footboard. But it all depends on the design idea. There are high and low headboards and footboards, solid and with gaps.

These elements also differ in rigidity. For the little ones, choose a soft back or attach special sides so that the child does not get injured. For older children, any headboard is suitable, into which various shelves and drawers for books and toys are built. If your child likes to spend time sitting on the bed, then it is better to choose a high backrest. It is important that the upholstery material is wear-resistant and hypoallergenic.

The appearance, height and configuration of the backrest depend only on the design style of the bed.

Low, solid headboard

High, soft

Hard, with gaps

With drawers and shelves

Storage systems

Storage systems in children's corner beds include:

shelves;
lockers;
drawers, boxes or niches.

Shelves can be located along a long or short wall. Sometimes the end wall is made in the form of an open shelving. This is a convenient place to store toys, books, and necessary little things. Open shelves are suitable for children of middle and high school age. This design is unsafe for children - a child can knock over the things displayed there. The same applies to open built-in niches.

A closed wardrobe built into the bed frame is convenient because it allows you to keep your sleeping area clean. It is safe for children of any age.

There are two types of boxes:

on guides;
on rollerskates.

If you plan to use them only for storing things, then you can choose models with guide bars. However, it will be easier for your child to pull them out if they are equipped with wheels. In the case where the bottom drawer serves as a sleeping place, it must be equipped with casters to provide reliable support during sleep.