Have you ever wondered what points to pay attention to and what you need to know when choosing a bed? For color, design solution, availability of additional functionality? How to choose the right bed size? It turns out that the most important parameter is the size of the bed. Let's say you buy the most beautiful bed. But you won’t be able to rest comfortably on it if it doesn’t match your size. We will understand the intricacies of the right choice together with the experts of the Mister Slip online store.
Beds 200×200
Standard bed sizes
You can calculate the size of the bed using the parameters of the frame, taking into account the structural features of the base.
Consider the standard bed sizes:
- One of the most important parameters is length. According to the standard standards - 200-210 cm. It is permissible to reduce 1-bedroom, one-and-a-half models to 30 cm;
- The second important criterion is width. According to the standard - 60-200 cm.
There are also wider options.
Today it is common to use 2 measuring systems:
- English. It contains technical parameters in inches and feet. Used by US manufacturers. When choosing American-made products, be guided by the measuring system in force there.
- Metric or European measuring system. In it, generally accepted dimensions are given in meters and centimeters.
Measurements are taken to determine the width of the product, its height and length. You need to know the height and weight of the user, and the standard size of the sleep structure is calculated from them.
Beds 180×200
How Big is a Queen Size Bed?
She's majestic, yet practical. Luxurious, yet low maintenance. It's no wonder the queen size is the world's mattress darling. Appealing to both couples and single adults, the queen-size mattress strikes the perfect balance between intimacy and freedom for a great night's sleep. As you search for your dream mattress, consider the benefits of this regal mattress. Life is too short to sleep uncomfortably in a bed that's too cramped, especially when you consider that we spend up to a third of our lives in our beds. Settling on your most comfortable, durable and size-appropriate mattress may be one of your most important life decisions. A grand choice for all, the queen size mattress is sure to give you the royal treatment.
Crib sizes
A special category is cribs. Let's look at the standard sizes of children's beds. For children under three years of age, a crib size of 60 × 120 cm is suitable. For a preschool child, the standard product is 60 × 140-160 cm. For a schoolchild, the standard bed should be 70 × 160 (180 cm). For a comfortable sleep, a teenager needs a sleeping place 190 × 80 cm.
Beds 140×190
Cost
Unsurprisingly, king size beds cost more than queen size beds. Other than this obvious cost difference, though, there is no real average price for either size bed. Prices tend to vary depending on manufacturers, distributors, mattress material (eg, spring, memory foam, latex, etc.), and padding (eg, Eurotop or pillowtop). The personal finance blog, Get Rich Slowly, has a guide to smart and affordable mattress buying.
It may be difficult to figure out whether a king size bed is worth its higher upfront cost. Factoring in related and future costs may paint a clearer picture. For example, the bed frame, box-spring, and linens for a king size mattress will all cost more than they would for a queen size mattress.
Criteria for choosing a bed size
It is possible to successfully choose the bed size if you know the needs and preferences of the future owner. Which size to choose, decide for yourself, following the following recommendations.
How to choose bed size:
- Please read the sizing standards carefully.
- Consider the size of the room where you plan to install furniture.
- Determine the biometric parameters - weight, height, age of the owner.
- Find out how the future owner is used to sleeping: calmly, tossing and turning, etc.
- Find out about the typical parameters of mattresses.
To calculate the required dimensions in the design, find out the features of the mattress, what positions the sleeper takes, his data.
Bed size depends on:
- From the area of the room. The selected furniture must correspond to its size and interior, and obey the laws of rational use of space.
- From the physical characteristics and preferences of the owner. The sleeper must fit completely on the bed, without resting his limbs on the backrest or other elements.
- From the features of arranging a place to sleep.
Buy a bedding set when you have chosen the furniture. Because a mattress made in the USA will not match the dimensions of a European bed.
What size mattress do I need?
When deciding which mattress is the right fit for you and your space, be sure to consider some of the following factors:
What is the size of your room?
To fit a Queen size bed, your room should be at least 10'x10'. The following scaled images can give you an idea of the footprint of a Queen size bed / mattress will take up in both a 10×10′ bedroom and a 12×12′ bedroom.
To fit a King size bed or California King size bed, your room should be at least 12'x12'. The two images below will give you a good idea of how large a King size mattress / bed is in relation to a 10×10′ room and 12×12′ room.
Who will be sleeping in the bed?
Children, depending on age, will likely be most comfortable in the following mattresses:
- Twin bed
- Twin XL
- Full
MORE: Best mattress for kids
Single adults will likely be most comfortable in the following size mattresses:
- Twin XL
- Full
- Queen
- King
Beds with two adult sleepers will likely be most comfortable in the following size mattresses:
- Queen
- King
- California King
Beds with two adult sleepers and children or pets will likely be most comfortable in the following size mattresses:
- King
- California King
Sleepers who want a mattress that will work with an adjustable frame (to move each side independently) should consider the following mattress sizes:
- (2) Twin XL mattresses
- Split King
What should be the width of the bed
The decisive factor when choosing good bedroom furniture is width. 70-90 cm is considered optimal. Then the comfort of the sleeper is guaranteed.
Experts remind:
- In the side sleeping position there should be enough space for a comfortable position.
- There should be 15-20 cm between the back and the edge of the structure.
- In order not to cause inconvenience to each other, 20 cm of free space between sleepers is required.
- If the bedroom is spacious, you can consider double beds and King-size furniture; its width starts from 200 cm, and they differ slightly in cost. But you will have a royal sleeping bed.
- For those who like to constantly toss and turn in their sleep, designs of 200x200 cm are suitable.
A one-and-a-half bed is simply ideal for one sleeper. Resting alone on this bed is unlikely to allow you to get a good night's sleep. Couples should consider 2-bedroom models over 200 cm wide. When choosing “non-standard” 150, 155 and 170 cm wide, keep in mind: the mattress for such a bed will have to be ordered according to individual sizes.
Beds 120×200
California King Size Bed Dimensions
Bunk bed for teenagers: types and rules of choice
A California King size mattress is 72”W x 84”. This mattress is great for sleepers who are very tall or just want a little extra length to the mattress. It is extremely spacious for active sleepers or couples who may sleep with children or pets. While the California King mattress is 4” longer in length, it is actually narrower than a standard King size mattress by 4”. To comfortably fit a California King size mattress, it is recommended that your bedroom be at least 12'W x 12'L.
COMPARE: What's the difference between a California King vs. King?
These specs mean:
- For single sleepers, that is 72” of sleeping space.
- For partners, that is 36” of sleeping space per person (2” less than a Twin size mattress).
- A 6' tall sleeper would have 12” of extra space if fully extended on this mattress.
What should be the length of the bed
We calculate the comfortable length of the bed using the formula: owner’s height + 15-20 cm. Often a person likes to sleep on his back, stretches out to his full height and prefers large pillows. To make the sleeping person comfortable, add 30 cm to the height figure.
What if the 190, 195 and 200 cm offered by the standard are not satisfactory? Try to find furniture on sale with a length of 220 cm or take a closer look at round models with a diameter of approximately 240 cm. You can place an individual order for the manufacture of furniture in Moscow.
European standards
The size scale for beds followed by European furniture manufacturers suggests slightly greater comfort for two. The European standard starts from 160 cm, and the Russian one – from 140 cm. But this is where the differences end, and then the size range is the same. The standard length is also the same.
If you see the marking “euro beds” in a furniture showroom or online store, then the size of the product will be 180x200 cm.
Existing standards are the same for domestic and European manufacturers, and the dimensions of a double bed - 160/180/200 cm - allow you to select the appropriate mattress and bed linen.
And the difference with the English or American sizing chart can complicate the selection of a mattress. It will be big for a European bed. Therefore, those who prefer foreign-made furniture are recommended to buy the entire set at once, so as not to have to spend money on making a custom-made mattress.
What does the height of the bed affect?
Manufacturers in European countries offer products with a height of 50-60 cm from the floor. In eastern countries, people traditionally sleep on low beds 20-30 cm high. Americans prefer when the bed rises above the floor; in some models the height reaches 100 cm.
The optimal height of the bed is calculated as follows: the future owner sits down on the bed with a mattress. Legs bent at the knees should ideally form a right angle. It is difficult for an elderly person to get up from a low bed. And a sleeping place that is too high cannot be arranged where there are children.
The height of the bed is selected in proportion to the room. It is recommended to install a high bed in a spacious bedroom. Where space is limited, choose mid-height pieces.
SON.ru will help you with your choice
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Headboard options
The headboard of a standard bed can be high or low, it is clearly positioned vertically or at a slight angle. For some models it is openwork, for others it is completely flat. This detail also happens:
- stationary;
- wall mounted – fixed on the wall above the bed;
- side: consists of two floor cabinets that are placed on one side of the bed.
Assortment of Italian double beds, the best manufacturers
According to the GOST standard for the size of a double bed, the headboard has the following dimensions: the optimal height from the sleeping surface is 390 mm, from the ground level - 900 mm. For the most compact models these values are 350 and 800 mm, for European king sizes - 410 and 920 mm. You can also use a canopy. Its length and width vary depending on the parameters of the furniture.
Layouts with a high and wide headboard by European standards are not used, as they visually reduce the space. To solve this problem, you can place several pillows on the bed in the shape of a slide or a pyramid. The correct size of rise depends on the size of the bed. This little trick will help prevent visual wrinkling of the area.
Many factories offer beds with a soft headboard that visually resembles a sofa. Such furniture looks impressive and makes your stay more enjoyable.
High headboard
Under
Installed
Stationary
Attach
Full Size Bed Dimensions
A Full size mattress is 54”W x 75” L. This size mattress may also be referred to as a “standard double.” For single active sleepers who like to sprawl out or couples who have a small bedroom, a Full size mattress may be suitable. A Full or double size mattress may be a tight squeeze for couples who share the bed with children or pets.
Here are some specs to think about when considering a Full size mattress:
- For single sleepers, that is 54” of sleeping space.
- For partners, that is 27” of sleeping space per person (11” less than a Twin size mattress).
- A 6' tall sleeper would have only 3” of extra space if fully extended on this mattress.
Split King Size Bed Dimensions
A Split King size mattress uses two identical-sized mattresses—each 38”W x 80”L—which equals the size of a complete King size mattress. Sleepers who benefit from a Split King bed often have very different sleeping preferences than their partner. The split mattress allows sleepers to have a mattress that is individually right for them, without sacrificing the sleep of their partner.
Some Split King beds are joined at the bottom half of the mattress and only split at the top. This style is more for sleepers who do not have different sleep preferences, since the interior of the mattress is the same throughout. Some couples may also opt for a flippable mattress that offers a different firmness on each side, such as the Layla mattress.
HELP: How to choose a mattress
The benefit of this style of mattress is that, when used on an adjustable frame, each side of the mattress can move independently, allowing sleepers to sit up or lie back without disturbing their partner. The obvious drawback here is finding sheets to fit this style of mattress. These sheets are usually very expensive and may be hard to find.
Types and forms
Today, consumers are faced with a chic selection of a variety of large-sized beds. They have different configurations, so a user with any needs will be able to choose the appropriate option:
King Size and Queen Size models are often complemented by large built-in drawers. Storage systems can be installed both at the bottom and at the side of the bed. They have large dimensions and you can easily put all the bedding in them, as well as other things for which the owners could not allocate a separate place in the room.
Rectangular king beds are classic. Such products are often complemented by bedside tables, high headboards and other useful details. Furniture of this modification is the most common.
Sleeping place
Table of bed standards.
Mattresses | USA | Australia | Great Britain | Europe |
Standard width of double mattresses | 1.38*1.9 m 53*75″ | 1.4*2 m 55*79″ | ||
Royal "King" | 1.53*2.03 m 60*80″ | 15.3*1.98 m 60*78″ | 1.6*2 m 63*79″ | |
Super Royal, "Super King" | 1.93*2.03 m 76*80″ | 1.84 *2.03 m 72*80″ | 1.84*1.98 m 72*78″ | 1.8*2 m 71*79″ |
Round mattresses | Ø 2- 2.3 m |
The mattress must strictly correspond to the size of the bed. A larger product will be unevenly distributed over the surface and will damage your posture. A mattress with smaller parameters will deform the frame and disrupt rest. The height of the flooring should be slightly higher than the level of the side of the bed. The sizes of springless models range from 15-24 cm. Thin floorings (2-10 cm) serve as mattress covers for old sofas. Products equipped with springs have a height of 18-32 cm. There are elite options reaching 50 cm.
It is important to take into account the individual characteristics of vacationers:
- For those with an average build, a mattress with independent springs and a bed measuring 160x190 cm will suit them;
- People who need more space will like the high springless mattresses, which are 180 cm wide;
- Fragile consumers make do with soft double models 150-155 cm.
Bed linen parameters.
Models | Duvet covers, (width*length, mm) | Sheet size, (width*length, mm) | Pillowcases, (width*length, mm) |
Double set that meets Russian standards. | 1750*2100 1800*2200 | 1750*2100 | 500*700 700*700 |
The Euro double set is equipped with a wide duvet cover and sheet. | 2000*2200 2150*2200 | 2000*2150 | 500*700 700*700 |
Royal sets are equipped with 4 pillowcases of two standards. | 2200*2400 2400*2600 | 2200*2400 | 500*700 700*700 |
Family sets include 2 one-and-a-half duvet covers for couples covering themselves with different blankets. | 1430*2100 1600*2300 | 1750*2100 2600*2700 | 500*700 700*700 |
Please note: sheets come in regular and fitted sheets. The first option is suitable for any beds and mattresses, the second is not suitable for sofas, thin and soft flooring.
Single
The standard length of a single bed is in no way inferior to larger products, and due to its small width and elongated shape, it easily fits into any room.
Manufacturer | Length(cm) | Width(cm) |
Russia | 186-205 | 70-90 |
Europe | 190-200 | 90 |
Asia | 188 | 106 |
America | 190 | 97 |
The sizes of a single bed, which are also called single or twin, are ideal for accommodating an adult of average build or a child.
The photo shows a single bed in the interior of a nursery for a girl.
King Size Bed Dimensions
A King size mattress is 76”W x 80”L. This mattress is extremely comfortable for single active sleepers as well as couples who share a bed with children or pets. To comfortably fit a King size mattress, it is recommended that your bedroom be at least 12'W x 12'W.
For comparison's sake, a King size mattress is the same size as two Twin XL mattresses. If you and your partner share a bed, but have very different sleeping preferences, the Split King could be a nice option since it allows each side of the bed to be distinctively different feels. Split King mattresses are also good choices for sleepers who are considering adjustable bed frames.
Consider the following specs before purchasing a King size mattress:
- For single sleepers, it's 76” of sleeping space.
- For partners, it's 38” of sleeping space per person (the same width as a Twin size mattress).
- A 6' tall sleeper would have 8” of extra space if fully extended on this mattress (the same length as a Queen size mattress).
Recommendations for interior design
When planning to choose a double bed yourself, you should take clear measurements of the room and additional furniture, transfer them to paper, and create a drawing. The GOST dimensions can be neglected if the width of the room exceeds 300 cm - the best option would be royal boxes of European and American standards. For a room that serves as a bedroom and living room at the same time, a folding sofa will be an alternative to a bed:
- “Eurobook” with a standard sleeping area 200*160 cm;
- "Accordion" size 160x185 cm;
- “Click-clack” width 170, 190 or 200 cm;
- "Aleko" up to 200-250 cm long;
- "Saber" with a bed width of 160 cm.
For a comfortable stay, you should pay attention to the quality and size of bed linen. Euro sizes of bed linen are especially popular: for a bed with dimensions of 160*200 cm, a sheet of 220*240 cm and a duvet cover of 200*220 cm are suitable. A double bed with built-in shelves will save precious centimeters. Orthopedic models with a lifting mechanism corresponding to the parameters 183 * 223, headboard height 95 cm are widely in demand. For ease of reading, install the lamp at a height of 120 - 160 cm.
When calculating the space allocated for a sleeping bed, it is important to take into account the dimensions of additional elements. Sets that include a double bed with bedside tables and built-in shelves will simplify the choice of furniture; the finished set is made in the same style and takes up little space: 1690*2160 mm (bed dimensions) and 300*400 mm (bedside table).
Double furniture provides a comfortable resting position for married couples, overweight, sick and elderly people. Roomy models allow the use of an orthopedic mattress and pillows. It is convenient to complement modular products with compact cabinets, racks and shelves. However, in small rooms, a massive piece of furniture will take up maximum free space. Double products are difficult to choose for non-standard rooms, unusually shaped rooms, and elongated bedrooms.
A loft bed would be a good alternative for adults. The lowest height of the two-seater model is 1800 mm, and the highest is 1900 mm. Bunk furniture is a youth option for small apartments or dorms. The height of the second tier reaches 145-1800 cm. These parameters are not recommended for elderly people or people afraid of heights. You should also take into account the height of the ceilings of the apartment. With walls 240 cm and a bed 180 cm, 60 cm remains above the second tier. The design of such furniture can be as varied as possible. Often the sleeping area is complemented by a desk, linen closet or bookshelves.
One and a half truck
The sizes of single beds allow you to comfortably accommodate one person who prefers a lot of free space while sleeping. The width of a single bed ranges from 120 to 160 cm, while using the 160 cm model, even two people can comfortably fit on it.
Manufacturer | Length(cm) | Width(cm) |
Russia | 190 | 120 |
Europe | 190-200 | 120-160 |
America | 190 | 120 |
The maximum dimensions of single beds correspond to the minimum dimensions of double beds, which makes the difference between them almost imperceptible.
The photo shows the bedroom interior, decorated with a yellow single-size bed.