Modern apartments cannot be imagined without folding sofas. Their advantage is undeniable: they are comfortable, save precious square meters and provide sleeping space.
Eurobook sofa extension mechanism.
Furniture stores offer folding sofas in a large assortment, and Eurobook sofas are the leaders among them. Most people prefer to buy a sofa in a store. However, some may be interested in how to make a Eurobook sofa with your own hands.
This sofa consists of a seat, back and armrests. Its base can be used as a storage compartment. The design of the Eurobook sofa is simple. To unfold such a sofa, turning it into a full-fledged sleeping place, just pull the special loop towards you and pull the seat forward, and lower the backrest to the free space.
Pros and cons of the Eurobook mechanism
This design has a number of advantages:
- simplicity and ease of use, accessible even to children;
- reliability and long service life due to the absence of complex elements, which makes it suitable for daily use;
- ability to withstand heavy loads;
- reasonable price compared to other mechanisms due to the simplicity of the design.
The disadvantages include the possibility of scratches on the flooring. The option with rollers is more successful, since they do not damage the floor, however, they gradually leave a mark on the carpeting, crushing the pile. Some models require space between the sofa and the wall so that the backrest can fit when it is unfolded.
What to look for?
If you have purchased a new sofa and plan to assemble it yourself, then first carefully inspect all the mechanisms. If they show signs of corrosion, are loose and generally look used, then you have definitely been provided with defective products. There is no point in assembling such a product, otherwise you will soon have to think about how to properly disassemble it in order to change parts at your own expense.
For example, the Reloti Silver sofa has become one of the most popular models today. Specialists always try to assemble it, because it requires precision in every connection. If you do not have any experience in assembling furniture, but really want to carry out this procedure yourself, then use the drawings offered by the manufacturer. They give a very cloudy view of the assembly, but still, if you understand them, you can get all the data on how to assemble correctly.
What materials and tools will be needed
To assemble the sofa comfortably, it is important to prepare all the necessary tools and materials in a timely manner. Instructions for assembling a sofa will not be complete without blocks of coniferous wood, plywood, fiberboard, laminated chipboard, foam rubber, synthetic padding, thick fabric, fasteners (corners, screws, nails), pull-out mechanisms for drawers, furniture legs, threads and glue
Prepare the necessary tools for the job.
It is important to select the necessary tools so that there are no difficulties during the assembly process. Such tools include: saw, screwdriver, electric sewing machine, furniture stapler
You can add to the list as the need arises.
What to consider when choosing upholstery fabric and filling
When choosing a filler, you should pay attention to how it behaves under physical influence. How well does it take the shape of the hand, body?
Wear resistance should be at the highest level, the filler should not crumble or crumble. When choosing, you can pay attention to such fabrics as polyurethane foam, synthetic winterizer, periotek, felt, batting, foam rubber, latex, durafil and lamellas.
Fabric upholstery can be made of natural material or artificial (synthetic). Or made in a combination of two types of fabric. When choosing, it is worth considering some factors:
- The appearance of the sofa should be combined with the style of the interior.
- The fabric should be dense.
- Must have high wear resistance.
- In addition to wear resistance, there is also color fastness. The material should not fade quickly when exposed to sunlight and frequent washing.
- No harmful components. No mercury or lead is allowed in the fabric. They emit harmful fumes.
- Good air permeability. Without it, mold will form in the upholstery and the seams will quickly come apart.
Choose high-quality upholstery for your sofa.
Drawing up drawings and diagrams
Since the sofa will be assembled with your own hands, 60% of the work depends on a well-drawn drawing and correct diagram. You need to portray everything simply and clearly for yourself. The main thing is to indicate all the dimensions and future location of each part.
Each sofa comes with a sketch showing how to assemble it and what to do step by step.
To perform this item correctly, you can use the following four tips:
When choosing the size of furniture, first measure the place where it will stand. It is important to draw a sketch of the product itself. It should indicate the length, height, and depth. When choosing the dimensions of furniture, it is important to measure in advance the place where it will be installed; You can calculate the width of the frame by the difference between the length of the two halves and the depth.
Selection of materials
When choosing a drawing, you should pay attention to the fact that each diagram is designed for specific materials. A drawing of a metal frame will not suit those who decide to make a sofa out of wood, and vice versa
For additional rigidity, experts recommend using sheathing made of wood, plywood or chipboard. You can make it yourself or replace it with industrially produced lamellas.
For upholstery, it is recommended to choose velor, tapestry or jacquard. These fabrics are stain-resistant and easy to care for. The most popular fillers are batting, padding polyester and compressed felt. They are characterized by elasticity and high density. Sintepon is a cheap option, but it does not last long.
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You should prepare in advance the tools necessary to assemble the product at home. First of all, this is a furniture stapler (for upholstery) and a screwdriver. The master will also need:
- ruler;
- wooden or metal square;
- stationery knife-cutter;
- miter box.
You should purchase wood glue and foam glue in advance and dilute it according to the instructions. You will also need consumables: self-tapping screws, wood screws, nails, staples. After this you can start working.
Solid wood beams Chipboard sheets Plywood
Fillers Upholstery materials
Tools for work
Plywood is a durable and reliable material, cheap and environmentally friendly. Perfect for creating any furniture with your own hands.
MDF and chipboard are very popular among furniture manufacturers. Keep in mind that they are cheap, but short-lived.
Don’t limit your imagination: the material can be the most unusual objects: pallets left over from construction, or cardboard boxes.
Upholstery fabric must be purchased with a reserve that takes into account the thickness of the parts
A few points to note:
- velor, being soft and pleasant to the touch, gets dirty quickly and is not suitable for pet owners;
- chenille is an excellent choice for a nursery due to its practicality;
- flock with fine pile is pleasant to the touch, but quickly gets dirty and will be erased in a few years;
- jacquard is practical, but not very pleasant to the touch;
- matting is a rough and durable fabric. Not suitable for cat owners;
- The leather looks solid, but expensive.
The choice of color and pattern is entirely a matter of your tastes, but try to choose colors that are in harmony with the interior.
- Ruler, tape measure, square, pencil and others for drawing.
- Jigsaw, hacksaw for cutting parts.
- Furniture stapler for attaching upholstery fabric.
- Glue for foam rubber.
- Drill or screwdriver.
- Nails, nuts, metal corners, additional fittings.
Step-by-step assembly of a sofa bed
Prepare in advance the place where the purchased item - a sofa - will stand. All disassembled parts are transferred there. The assembly process is carried out sequentially: the bases (frames, frames) and soft parts of the mattress, sidewalls are assembled, transformation devices are secured. These large parts must be combined into one whole product.
Initially, packaging materials are removed.
Attention! First you need to install the sofa legs. Next you will have to act in accordance with the appearance and massiveness of the piece of furniture
In some cases, an assistant is involved in the work
Next you will have to act in accordance with the appearance and massiveness of the piece of furniture. In some cases, an assistant is involved in the work.
Expert opinion Mikhail Filippovich Stepanov Designer of private and commercial interiors. 5 years of experience.
The base is assembled, then the unfolded sliding element is mounted in the grooves. You should immediately check the quality of the assembly: fold the device and unfold it again.
If the process is carried out unhindered, smoothly, then it is assembled correctly, the fastenings coincide in the grooves.
With any design, work begins with the formation of the base, the frame.
After this, work is carried out on the retractable part where the metal mechanism is attached.
Attention! The instructions must be read before starting the work process. And even earlier, before making a purchase, you need to seriously study the types of upholstered furniture, their purpose, determine for yourself what role this particular sofa will play in the interior
And even earlier, before making a purchase, you need to seriously study the types of upholstered furniture, their purpose, and determine for yourself what role this particular sofa will play in the interior.
Assembling a finished product is not very difficult, both with and without experience.
Some people decide to make their own home furnishings from scratch. Practice shows that home furniture made with care and love is sometimes not inferior to factory furniture. It all depends on the goal, diligence and financial capabilities
Doing it yourself costs less, and this is important.
Nuances of the work
Any work process has its own subtleties that it is advisable to take into account. When assembling furniture yourself, you should pay attention to a number of recommendations:
- It is recommended to assemble the furniture with an assistant, due to the bulkiness of the structure.
- After delivery of the sofa, all elements are carefully inspected for defects (scratches, manufacturing defects), the color tones of the elements must be compared based on similarity, and the external condition of the material must be checked. Check the number of components stated in the instructions with their actual availability. Check the operation and strength of all movable mechanisms; there should also be no squeaking.
- If you are installing a corner sofa (right-sided, left-sided), additionally mark the frame, armrests, seats, and backrest.
- During assembly work, the fastening nuts only need to be “tightened”; after a full check of the functioning of the folding mechanism, the fasteners should be firmly pulled through with a screwdriver.
- During assembly, do not sit down or place heavy objects on the original structure.
- Be careful and precise in connections and fasteners. If parts are distorted or lack symmetry, they may not be used correctly. Additional weight load during further use will aggravate the situation, resulting in breakage.
IMPORTANT! There should be no children in the assembly area. Tools and small fasteners can fall into the hands of a child!
How to assemble a sofa?
Have you already watched a lot of videos and are you sure that you can do the first assembly of a sofa? The instructions will help you learn how to quickly assemble a sofa yourself, with a minimum of effort, and the checklist will help you verify your knowledge and consolidate the algorithm in your memory.
As a rule, modern sofas are delivered partially disassembled. To assemble a sofa with your own hands and quickly start using it, you will need:
- disassembled sofa;
- assembly instructions;
- spanners;
- assistant;
- 15 minutes if you are a professional furniture assembler or at least an hour if this is your first time assembling a sofa;
Why is self-assembly better?
So you can order assembly and the problem will solve itself. Indeed, this is the simplest and physically least expensive option (you don’t have to cover yourself with drawings and diagrams, select the necessary screws, look for holes for fastenings under the upholstery - a master will do all this).
There are at least two things to consider here:
- first, they assemble sofas for free in isolated cases (not all stores can afford such a function or this is a very simple sofa model);
- second, between delivery and the visit of the furniture assembler, it can take from one to several days (and while you wait, the sofa will take up space in your apartment disassembled).
But don't be upset. You can assemble the sofa with your own hands. It is not difficult.
Advantages of a Eurobook
The Eurobook sofa took the best from its predecessors. But at the same time it is more convenient and practical than folding ones, it works great ,
equipped with an improved mechanism, and thanks to all this, the sofas unfold better and faster. The sleeping space here is larger, more comfortable and practical.
Did you like the idea of a DIY sofa book? There is nothing difficult about making it. All you need is patience and diligence. A description of how to make a sofa book with your own hands, drawings and diagrams with dimensions can be safely used for work. You can also see how to make a book with your own hands with drawings and diagrams.
Eurobook sofa diagram
To make a sofa book with your own hands with the required size of a sleeping place, you need to carefully read the assembly instructions. You can make a Eurobook sofa using it with your own hands, drawings and diagrams will help with this .
Folding such furniture yourself will cost less than buying it in a store.
The most popular option for upholstered bedroom furniture for the home is the Eurobook sofa. This sofa model is a huge success due to its simple and practical design.
The sofa is one of the most popular and irreplaceable pieces of furniture in a modern apartment.
Often, a sofa has to combine several functions, serving as a sleeping and seating area, especially in small apartments.
The sofa transforms into a comfortable spacious place for relaxing and sleeping, and when assembled it looks quite compact. One of the main advantages of the Eurobook sofa can be considered the presence of a compartment for storing pastel linen, which is located under the soft part of the seat.
The optimal solution for small rooms is the Eurobook sofa.
Eurobook is a modern and improved version of the traditional “book” model.
Of course, its high popularity affects the rapid increase in demand in upholstered furniture stores, and accordingly the price is also rapidly increasing. Have you decided to buy a sofa book? Take your time! We recommend thinking about a more economical and reliable option - a DIY Eurobook sofa.
This sofa is very compact - both folded and unfolded.
A rich assortment will allow you to choose a sofa in any style.
This will really reduce costs and the results will be better. You will receive an individual project that you want. A detailed sofa assembly diagram will help you realize your dream.
Spacious living room with a folding sofa.
When you start making a Eurobook sofa at home, you need to understand that developing a sofa design is a creative process.
The corner sofa has become one of the most popular pieces of furniture for decorating a living room.
The Eurobook sofa is very comfortable and easy to use.
In many ways, the design of a book sofa depends on the color scheme of the material you choose. In order for the sofa to fit harmoniously into the interior of the room, you need to think carefully about what material and what colors you need.
Bright textiles will add more contrast to your interior.
Also pay special attention to the shape of the sofa; it can be classic or angular. Don't forget about the components of the sofa, count the number of pillows and armrests. Without them, the sofa will look unfinished.
Without them, the sofa will look unfinished.
A comfortable sofa and panoramic windows will make the living room very comfortable.
A spectacular sofa with soft pillows in the living room interior.
If the creative thought still doesn’t come, you can always look for ideas on the Internet and create your own sofa project based on the sample.
A sofa in traditional colors will fit perfectly into a living room in calm shades.
The modern furniture industry offers a huge range of corner and straight sofas of various designs and technical equipment.
Before you start purchasing the necessary materials and start assembling, you first need to draw up a drawing of the Eurobook sofa.
The drawing will make it possible to determine the exact amount of materials needed for the work.
Varieties
In addition to the fact that the Eurobook can be straight or angular, the differences between the designs lie in the content.
Furniture factories offer several main varieties.
- Sofas without armrests. They fit well into the interior of a small apartment, since they provide the owner only with a sleeping place. But think carefully about whether an armrest-less design is really for you;
- With armrests. And there are two of them at once. This increases the length of the structure by about 50 cm. But it provides additional support for the pillow. The sofa becomes much more comfortable when not unfolded;
- One armrest. A compromise between the two options above.
When choosing such furniture, be sure to study the quality of the armrests themselves, as well as examine the seams.
According to the mechanism, all Eurobooks are the same. Therefore, the difference between them lies in the filling and appearance.
The type of filler directly affects the service life, as well as the comfort of a person during rest and sleep.
- Orthopedic blocks. An excellent option for a sofa where you plan to sleep often. The load is evenly distributed and the spine is supported;
- Polyurethane foam filling. If you are buying a Eurobook for a seat and rare use as a bed, take PPU. The downside is that the sleeping place is quite hard. But the price is low, plus the quality of the filler is decent;
- Classic foam rubber. Here we get very low performance characteristics. Even high-quality foam rubber will quickly lose its shape, plus some fillers are toxic. If furniture is needed for frequent use, it is better to categorically refuse foam rubber;
- Latex. The filler is made from natural ingredients. The performance characteristics are in many ways similar to modern orthopedic blocks. A good option to consider;
- Independent spring blocks. The essence of the system is that each spring block is enclosed in a separate case. This eliminates the possibility of squeaks occurring during use. Plus the load is distributed evenly. If you need a high-quality sofa in Eurobook format, please note that the number of such blocks must consist of at least 256 springs;
- Dependent blocks. This is the Bonnell system. In terms of its performance characteristics, it is superior only to foam rubber. At the same time, dependent springs soon begin to creak, have a short service life and a noisy design. The only advantages include low cost.
From here you can draw conclusions about which filler is better to give preference.
Folding methods
Sofas differ from each other in different ways of folding out.
Book
The simplest and most reliable folding mechanism is considered to be an ordinary book. This sofa unfolds quite simply.
To do this, just pull the sofa seat forward a little and lower the backrest in its place.
Tango
Tango sofas are considered one of the most modern models, which differ from other products in comfort and practicality. They are made from high quality timber. Tangos are very roomy; one such sofa can accommodate 3-4 people.
Eurobook
The Eurobook is considered a reliable and simple mechanism for folding furniture. To fold such a product, you will have to pull out the front part of the sofa, lower the back and pull it slightly towards you. The result is a double sofa.
Dolphin
The furniture, which is usually installed in the corner, has a dolphin folding mechanism. To unfold it, you need to take out an additional part from under the main seat and put a large soft pillow on it.
Pantograph
Such structures are installed in one of the corners of large bedrooms or living rooms. The design features of pantographs allow you to store a lot of clothes and even household items in them. The advantages of furniture include the fact that it is easy to unfold and fold.
French folding bed
Some furniture uses a French clamshell mechanism. For such products, a hidden mattress is installed under the seat, which, when unfolded, slides out. The French folding bed is used in both corner and straight models.
Roll-out
Roll-out beds are often installed in compact spaces to save space. Such products have a spacious niche in which there is an additional mattress. Roll-out furniture is universal and suitable for any room.
Accordion
Another common mechanism used in sofas is the accordion. To decompose such a structure, you must perform the following steps:
- raise the bed;
- pull the seat towards you.
Spartacus
Some apartments are not very large and therefore cannot accommodate large beds. It is better to install compact products with the Spartak mechanism in them. When assembled, this sofa is very compact, but if you disassemble it, it will take up twice as much space.
Conrad, or the telescope
Expert opinion Mikhail Filippovich Stepanov Designer of private and commercial interiors. 5 years of experience.
This folding system consists of three main parts, which are located under the front seat. When unfolding, the lower part of the structure is pulled forward and pulled towards itself. The backrest is placed in the resulting niche.
Sedaflex
The design looks like a regular folding bed. The sedaflex mattress is mounted on a special suspension, which is made of elastic straps and stitching. During the unfolding process, it is necessary to pull the section forward from the niche and place it on the legs.
Such products meet all the requirements for a sofa. The frame is made of reinforced metal pipes and slats. The sofa also has several large drawers specifically for storing linen and other things.
Foldable to the floor
To transform this compact sofa into a large bed for sleeping, you will have to pull the special belt, which is located on the front wall of the seat. Then the blocks are taken out and the mattress taken from the seat is placed on them.
Other book variations
The classic version of the book sofa is described above, but now there are more advanced models on sale.
This is a click-clack and a Eurobook. The click-klyak is an almost traditional book, but has the ability to be installed reclining. However, its transformation mechanism is very unreliable. It unfolds in the same way as a regular book. There are no joints or height differences in the sleeping area.
Sofa click-clack
The Eurobook has a roll-out part. That is, to unfold it, you need to move the seat forward and then lower the backrest down. A simple option that folds out easily and has such a simple mechanism that it is extremely difficult to disable it. It is considered very reliable and durable, usually lasting longer than an ordinary classic book. Even a child can lay it out.
Eurobook sofa
Eurobook sofa mechanism
It is quite difficult to talk about the mechanism in this case, since in fact it is absent in most models. It would be more correct to talk about the design. The part on which they sit extends “towards itself” along special guides, which can be either metal or wooden (made of hard wood). After this, the backrest falls forward.
The Eurobook sofa mechanism works as follows:
- The seat must be pulled towards you until it stops. A niche is formed between the back and the seat, while the linen drawer is open and can be used. In some models, the sofa legs have wheels that make unfolding easier. There are also models called “tick-tock”: if you pull the seat towards you, it rises slightly, “emerges” up and then smoothly lowers into place. This mechanism is more complicated, and the cost of the sofa is higher.
- After the seat is moved forward all the way, the backrest is lowered into the vacated niche. At the top is the part that, when folded, faces the wall. The filling matches the seat. To better understand how the Eurobook sofa transformation mechanism works, watch the video below.
Peculiarities
A special feature of the Eurobook sofa is its convenient transformation mechanism. This furniture consists of two main parts (back and seat) and is suitable for daily use.
To unfold the product, just pull the seat towards you and tilt the backrest horizontally . This model is convenient because the sofa does not need to be moved away from the wall each time to unfold it.
According to their varieties, Eurobook sofas are divided into those that fold out lengthwise and crosswise. For large and spacious rooms, you can make corner models.
The main advantages of sofas with a Eurobook mechanism include:
- ease of transformation;
- availability of a spacious and comfortable sleeping place;
- high reliability of the folding mechanism;
- the presence of a spacious linen drawer for pastel accessories;
- the ability to place the product close to the wall;
- ergonomics and compactness.
Advice : a well-designed Eurobook sofa can completely replace an orthopedic bed. It will provide owners with a spacious sleeping area and will delight them with its aesthetics and compact dimensions when folded.
Eurobook sofas with spring block
A block of springs is used as a filler, which provides high orthopedic advantages. There are two types:
Bonnell (dependent springs). A block of springs connected to each other by a “snake”. The main advantage is the relatively affordable price. The downside is the fragility. The average service life does not exceed 10 years, and the failure of one spring means that the entire sofa will quickly become unusable: the springs will begin to come out and break through the upholstery. In addition, the coupled springs make noticeable noise if a person sitting or lying on the sofa begins to move.
Independent. The block, made up of springs packed in separate covers, is a real orthopedic mattress. It provides comfort to a sitting person, proper support for the spine during sleep, and does not make noise if you toss and turn on it. Such a block lasts longer than the “Bonnel” - up to 15 years. The only negative is the rather high price of Eurobook sofas with an orthopedic mattress.
Important: Not every mattress that says it is orthopedic actually is. To avoid becoming a victim of deception, check whether the quality corresponds to the declared one
It's very easy to do. Ask for a glass of water, place it at the edge of the sofa, and sit in the center. The glass should not move, and the liquid should not splash out of it.
Shield
Self-assembly of a sofa
This method is suitable for people who do not have skills in working with wood. This option is a little simpler and to implement it you need to stock up:
- two used door leaves;
- metal staples;
- wood hemp;
- foam;
- upholstery material.
Wooden version
The base and back of this sofa model will be two used wooden door leaves. You will need to first clean them of old coatings and dirt, and then treat them with a grinding machine.
Next, the doors are painted in the color of your choice, while trying to ensure that it matches the overall interior of the room in which the sofa will be installed in the future. You may prefer finishing the wooden surface with veneer.
Using nails, fasten one sash to a wooden stump of the appropriate size, and then use metal staples and glue to secure the second part (the back) to it.
After this, start making the mattress: cut out the foam rubber of the same size as the seat and cover it with thick fabric (matting is ideal for this). Already on top of this material a bright fabric of good quality will be stretched.
The main requirement is the construction of the most durable and reliable frame foundation. It bears the entire main load, and if you neglect this requirement, you can get injured during operation, and it will not last long. Based on this, you can choose a different base material that meets the requirements.
You can play with the finished design in any way you like, it all depends on your preferences and imagination.
Project preparation
Performers who are well acquainted with carpentry draw a sketch and gradually adjust the remaining parts to the dimensions of the base. Craftsmen who are starting to make furniture for the first time need to have an accurate drawing, which is needed mainly for calculating the material.
Those who are ready to go through the entire design stage must do the following:
- Create a sketch drawing. It is necessary to draw the furniture indicating the dimensions. The surroundings are drawn onto the sketch so that the sofa fits harmoniously into the space between the walls, window, and other furniture in the room.
- Make a drawing in four projections : front, side, top and back. This will help you not to forget any details, for example, the rear reinforcing bar, or the crossbars that provide rigidity to the base and back.
- Make separate drawings of the frame, back, seat and sides. All dimensions must match the general drawing (assembled).
- Draw an exact diagram of cutting/cutting materials.
When drawing up drawings of individual components, be sure to indicate the dimensions of the parts, the method of fastening, the nomenclature and quantity of fittings.
The correct drawing must include all structural elements, including reinforcing bars in the places where the opening mechanisms are attached, legs, and support parts in the unfolded position.
How is the sofa constructed?
Before we begin the renovation, let's look at the details of the sofa, as well as their purpose. The sofa consists of the following elements:
- The armrest can be made of wood, MDF, chipboard, metal, or it can be soft.
- Upholstery leather or fabric - there is a fairly wide variety of upholstery materials, both natural and synthetic.
- A layer of batting or padding polyester.
- Foam rubber in fairly high-quality sofas is used for furniture, with a density of at least 35 mm.
- Polyurethane foam gaskets are not used in all models. It serves for additional shock absorption, as well as weight distribution; thanks to such inserts, the surface of the sofa shows orthopedic properties.
- Spring block, which is the main shock-absorbing element of the structure.
- Felt or burlap prevents the formation of unpleasant sounds when plywood rubs against metal.
- Fiberboard serves as the base for the sofa mattress.
- The frame of the sofa may well be made of wood, chipboard or metal.
- The roller rail can be located on the bottom of the bed frame and can be either metal or wood.
- Niche or box for bedding.
If the transformation mechanism is faulty and needs to be replaced, purchase the type you originally had. Other types of mechanisms are not interchangeable because they simply won’t fit.
Book
A sofa book is considered a classic version of a furniture accessory. To transform it into a sleeping place, just lower the backrest. In the process of unfolding, it resembles the structure of a book.
This mechanism has some advantages. These include:
- quality parts;
- robust design;
- durability;
- spacious storage system.
The disadvantages of this structure include:
- constant movement of the sofa for transformation;
- rapid deformation of the sleeping area. Over time, the filler begins to deteriorate at the bend;
- narrow sleeping place. Only one person can fit here.
Wood or pallet frame?
Having decided to make a corner sofa, people must competently approach the choice of materials. They must be environmentally friendly, safe, durable and easy to use.
Advice: for beginners in carpentry, you should avoid materials such as laminated boards and large-section timber. Because they are expensive and difficult to process.
As for the variety of materials from which a sofa frame can be made, these include:
- Pallets. This material is budget-friendly. The process of making a corner sofa from pallets will take a minimum of free time. As a result, you will get an original model that harmoniously fits into loft, Provence or minimalism styles.
- Beam. It is used in the manufacture of load-bearing parts of the frame. Glued laminated timber is most often used to create sidewalls. Its advantages include a perfectly smooth surface, ease of use and high technical performance.
- Plywood. It is of high quality, durable and easy to use. The unique properties of plywood are directly related to its production. Thanks to a special technology for gluing veneer sheets, the material has high strength. Plywood is much stronger than timber. Frames made from it do not deform during long-term use, do not absorb moisture, and do not dry out.
- Natural array. This type of furniture is a classic and is in great demand. Wooden furniture looks harmonious in different interiors. It is distinguished by its naturalness, environmental friendliness, aesthetics and long service life. You can make a sofa frame from different types of wood: birch, pine, oak, larch, beech, walnut, ash. Each individual option has its own advantages and technical characteristics.
The frame of a pine sofa, although it has an affordable price, will not please its owners with its high quality. It is quite difficult to find high quality wood on the market. Because of this, the sofa will quickly fail and lose its attractive appearance. To prevent mold and fungi from appearing on the product, you must choose well-dried wood. Birch in the manufacture of frames is also affordable in terms of price, but has higher quality indicators. Such products will turn out to be quite durable and reliable.
Reference: the most reliable and durable are sofas whose frame is made of timber and plywood or only plywood. If you plan to make a large model, then it is recommended to make the bottom bar of the product from wood or chipboard.
Drawing development
The quality of the manufactured structure directly depends on how well the drawings and diagrams are drawn up.
It is extremely important that the sketches are as clear and simple as possible. They are created according to the following principle: the location of each part and its size are indicated (described)
After drawing the drawing, they begin to create an assembly diagram, which indicates the location of fasteners, reinforcing parts and partitions.
The master should adhere to these simple recommendations:
- when choosing the dimensions of furniture, you must first of all decide on its location and take measurements;
- the diagram must necessarily include the length of the two halves of the structure, the height and depth of the back;
- to determine the width of the frame being created, you need to calculate the difference between the sum of the length of a pair of halves and the depth.
When making soft folding or kitchen furniture, you should consider the following nuances when creating a drawing:
- at what angle the back will be tilted;
- what are the dimensions of the structure as a whole and its individual components;
- Is it necessary to install a folding mechanism;
- Are storage boxes necessary?
Features and principle of operation of the Eurobook mechanism
The Eurobook mechanism is simple. It consists of rollers and guides. The material used for the manufacture of the latter is metal or hardwood.
Even a child can easily master the operating principle. Unfolding takes place in several steps.
- Remove decorative pillows.
- The seat is pulled forward all the way using fabric loops or special handles. Further movement is limited by stoppers.
- The backrest is lowered into the vacated space. The back side is on top.
In a corner design, only the long part of the seat is pulled out. The ottoman remains unchanged.
Assembly occurs in reverse order:
- the backrest is installed vertically;
- roll the main block back to its original place;
- return pillows.
Possible problems and their solutions
The most common problem when moving an apartment is the need to transport a large, heavy sofa without a freight elevator. In such cases, you simply cannot do without the services of professional movers who have the necessary rigging equipment at their disposal.
A significant difficulty is the lack of suitable transport. You should definitely not try to transport a sofa in a passenger car or in any other vehicle not equipped for this purpose. Only when transported in a specialized furniture van can you guarantee the safety of furniture during transportation!
And finally, it can be a problem not to hit the door frame or corner when moving the sofa out of the room. To avoid damage to property, it is worth measuring the size of doorways in advance and securing the narrowest areas with thin polystyrene foam.
Furniture transportation