The room in which the kitchen is located is rightfully considered one of the most important. This is where food is prepared, guests are received, and the whole family gathers every day. It is essential that the room is functional, safe and aesthetically pleasing. Every housewife is concerned with questions of how and what to paint the walls in the kitchen. The choice of materials for repair work must be approached very carefully. Today, stores are filled with a variety of offers. paint coatings, it is quite difficult to choose the right paint.
Painting a wall with different colors of paint.
What paint to paint the walls in the kitchen
Choosing paint for painting walls.
Deciding which composition is ideal and how to apply it, choosing color and texture - these are the most important questions that every housewife asks when starting a kitchen renovation.
Choosing the texture and color of paint for the kitchen.
All surfaces in the kitchen, such as walls, tiles, furniture and floors, should be easy to clean from dirt, resistant to wet cleaning and temperature changes, resistant to fungus and mold, and at the same time look attractive. A good mood for the whole day is guaranteed if you have breakfast in an ideal kitchen.
How to choose a paint color depending on the style of your kitchen interior
Typical of the Scandinavian style are, for example, neutral and cooler tones such as white, cream, gray and navy blue. In comparison, warm colors such as sunny yellow are typical of the country house style.
Delicate pastel shades are the best choice for a vintage kitchen, and for a high-tech style you can choose gold, oil, anthracite, or icy white.
Changing the color of the walls can transform the look of the kitchen
Advantages of coatings
An excellent choice for the kitchen is washable paint.
Designers have been using paint and varnish materials when decorating for quite some time now, instead of standard wallpaper, tiles or panels.
Why is paint preferable for decorating kitchen walls? The answer to this question is quite simple. The widest palette and the ability to mix tones allows you to choose absolutely any shade. Practicality, low cost, ease of care and application make paint and varnish materials indispensable for designers. Housewives value them for their excellent moisture resistance, wear resistance, resistance to various mechanical influences and the ease of changing the interior.
Epoxy and polyurethane based paints
Paints of this type attract the attention of apartment owners with their high resistance to moisture.
Epoxy and polyurethane based paints
In addition, such paints have the following positive qualities:
- Life time. Paints of this type can survive more than one repair.
- Walls painted with this material can easily withstand the effects of chemical cleaning agents.
- The paint is resistant to low temperatures, so it can be used to decorate a summer kitchen or country house.
- Surfaces coated with such paints can easily withstand exposure to direct sunlight.
The use of epoxy or polyurethane paints is limited by their high cost. Therefore, combinations of different types of paint and varnish products are often used to decorate premises.
Choice of colors
Choosing paint colors for the kitchen, color palette.
To decide what to paint the walls in the kitchen with, it is important to understand what the room will be used for most often and what mood it should convey.
For example, red color in the interior increases appetite and blood pressure, and also causes discomfort when staying in such a room for a long time. Designers use this color with caution when decorating kitchens.
Kitchen design with red walls.
The orange tint lifts the mood and increases vigor, but in excessive quantities it can irritate the optic nerves.
Kitchen design in warm colors, orange walls.
If you often host family dinners or tea parties, then yellow in the interior is your assistant. It calms and improves the gastrointestinal tract. And dark green , purple and gray colors reduce appetite. Pure white evokes an association with a hospital, and the blue color conceals the space.
It is not at all necessary to paint the walls with just one paint. You can highlight the cooking area or separate the dining group, draw stripes or geometric shapes on the surface.
Separation of kitchen zones using color.
The color scheme should be in harmony with the kitchen set and your mood, that is, it should fit into the kitchen design. After all, the walls in the kitchen can be repainted over time. This is not as important as choosing the color of the walls in the children's room.
Design Tips
Recommendations from professional decorators are mostly aimed at choosing colors and reflective properties of the composition. For spacious kitchens, you can use both light and dark paints. The main requirement is the presence of 2-3 primary colors. Plain kitchens look very boring or even gloomy, especially if we are talking about a room with a significant area.
To make the room more respectable, the tone of the flooring is made darker. The ceiling is usually painted white. It is not necessary to use a snowy shade. Ceilings painted in ivory, ivory, champagne, pearl, milky and creamy tones look very good. For spacious kitchens, designers recommend using a matte design. Soft light-absorbing surfaces will make such a room more comfortable, especially if the room's windows face south or east.
Small kitchens are best painted in light neutral colors. It can be white, beige, pink, blue, light green. The glossy texture helps to visually increase the space. If the windows of a small kitchen face the north side, shiny surfaces will “successfully” catch the meager rays of the sun and enhance them due to their reflective properties. A small kitchen can also be finished in matte colors. At the same time, it is important to maintain balance by diluting the interior with several fairly bright splashes.
If you plan to paint the walls with various patterns or ornaments, it is better to use a matte coating as a base. Possible flaws will be less noticeable on it.
Types of compositions
Classic kitchen in yellow.
Manufacturers suggest using the following when painting walls:
- Water-based paints , which are a type of water-dispersion composition. They are characterized by the absence of odor, environmental friendliness, the ability to dry quickly and “breathe”. Stains that get on a kitchen wall painted with this composition can be easily removed with a regular rag.
- Alkyd - they smell bad, do not “breathe”, dry very quickly, do not crack and have a high degree of elasticity. They are highly flammable.
- Acrylate is one of the most expensive paint options. It is a mixture of acrylic and latex compounds, characterized by wear resistance and durability. It does not fade in the sun and is not deformed.
- Silicone - relatively recently appeared on the market, are quite expensive and are used for painting plastered textured walls. This is a new generation composition that meets all the requirements for interior paints.
- Latex - do not allow moisture to pass through, dry quickly, forming a protective crystalline film on the surface. They belong to the class of washable interior paints, which are not afraid of chemical detergents.
- Acrylic paints for the kitchen have a wide range of colors, are odorless and dry quickly. When applied, a special film is formed on the surface, which protects the painted wall from abrasion. The color is bright, with a pleasant matte and silky texture.
Painted walls in the kitchen with water-based paint.
Painting the walls in the kitchen with acrylic paint. Some brands offer a variety of decorative compositions that differ in texture, metallic tint or ability to glow in the dark. Some types of dyes imitate the texture of brick or wood. Such paints are environmentally friendly, easy to clean, do not absorb dust and have a high level of wear resistance.
Textured painting of walls in the kitchen using paint.
The assortment of almost any hardware store includes glossy, matte and semi-gloss coatings. Painting kitchen walls with glossy compounds should be done on a perfectly flat surface without rough edges or dents. Any defect will be noticeable. It is worth remembering that a reflective surface visually enlarges the room and hides small spots of dirt. But on a matte finish, on the contrary, any stain will be clearly visible.
Glossy paint for painting walls in the kitchen.
Painting the walls in the kitchen should be done with a composition that is highly moisture-resistant and wear-resistant . The kitchen is a real military training ground for dyes: temperature changes, condensation, grease flying during cooking, and dirt stains. If a painted wall cannot be cleaned of debris and dust, then such a surface will quickly become unusable. The composition must contain elements that prevent the appearance of fungus and mold.
Kitchen design in ethnic style.
The paint should be easy to work with. A parameter such as hiding power is responsible for this. The composition and distinctive characteristics are always indicated on the packaging.
conclusions
When choosing a paint to decorate kitchen walls, you should take into account such parameters as the coating’s resistance to moisture, detergents and the ability to withstand elevated temperatures. In addition, it is necessary to pay attention to the composition of the paint; it must be safe for human health. Don’t forget about such an important element as the price of the material. The paint can also be used to decorate other surfaces in the kitchen. For example, a painted floor or ceiling will create an overall original style for the design of the kitchen space.
Choosing washable paint
An example of washable paints for painting walls in the kitchen.
Everyone decides for themselves what paint to paint the walls in the kitchen. Water-based paints are great for this. You can also use any polymer compositions, with the exception of PVA-based dyes. This paint is not resistant to moisture and is only suitable for dry surfaces.
The walls in the kitchen are painted and washable.
Silicone, latex and acrylic kitchen paints are also very popular due to their properties and cost. Don't skimp on the choice of paint. Make the right choice of paint for the walls; the lifespan of the entire room depends on its quality and characteristics.
Let's sum it up
As you can see, the list of advantages of kitchen paints is undeniably wider than the list of disadvantages. Moreover, the latter are very conditional and are decided by the right choice. However, it is necessary to understand that each type of paint has its own characteristics, pleasant and not so pleasant. In addition, everyone has their own preferences and something that may seem like a disadvantage to someone may be the main reason for purchasing for another.
You should only buy paints in large stores that value their reputation. In small shops or markets, there is a very high probability of purchasing a fake, which is unlikely to please you with its quality.
Advice! When purchasing, check the tightness of the packaging and pay attention to the structure of the paint itself: the thickness may vary depending on the type and manufacturer, but the mass should be smooth, homogeneous, without foreign elements.
When choosing paint, you should rely not only on your beliefs, but also pay attention to the preferences of your family. After all, the mood of family breakfasts and dinners depends on the color of the kitchen walls.
How to prepare walls for painting
Preparing walls, leveling, in the kitchen for painting.
Painting kitchen walls must be done on a perfectly smooth and even surface. First, you need to remove all stains, traces of dirt and grease, soot, old wallpaper, tiles and other materials. Any crumbling plaster must also be removed.
Fungus and mold, if present, are removed mechanically. The surface in this place is treated with special antibacterial compounds. Potholes are covered with cement or gypsum-based plaster.
Applying paint to decorative putty for kitchen decoration.
The walls are leveled using plaster or moisture-resistant acrylic putty, applied in two or three layers. To increase adhesive properties, primer is applied after each layer.
A deep penetration primer is preferable. It is not expensive and can be diluted with water 1:1
It is recommended to choose moisture-resistant putty from the same company as the paint, because their compatibility will determine how long the paint will dry, the appearance and strength of the coating, resistance to various damages and resistance to wet cleaning.
Creating a design in the kitchen with your own hands, painting the walls.
To obtain an ideal surface, the dried final layer must be sanded.
The best silicate water-based paint
This product is based on liquid glass, which increases the resistance of the coating to external factors. The material is environmentally friendly, so it can be used not only in the kitchen, but also in living rooms.
Ceresit ST – 54
Today, paints from the Ceresit company are actively used. They are completely safe and can be used outdoors and indoors. They are almost impervious to ultraviolet radiation. The paint adheres well and the consumption is relatively small. The presence of antifungal components in the composition is an important advantage. The product meets the environmental standards of the Russian Federation.
Important . When working with this coating, fairly scrupulous preparation is required. Otherwise it won't last long.
Ceresit ST – 54 Characteristics:
BAUMIT SILIKAT COLOR REPRO
Experts classify this product as an elite type. The price is quite high, but the paint is worth it. It resists external factors well, lays flat using brushes or specialized spraying agents, and liquid potassium glass is used as a base. The coating is non-flammable and has excellent resistance to UV rays. If necessary, you can wash off dirt from the paint using a damp cloth or special detergents. For 1 sq. meter consumption is 500 grams. This is a very large expense, so you have to buy paint in larger quantities than when using products from competitors. If the temperature is less than +8, then cracks begin to appear. Therefore, it is not recommended for use in unheated summer kitchens.
BAUMIT SILIKAT COLOR REPRO
BAUMIT SILIKAT COLOR REPRO
TIKKURILA FINNGARD SILIKAATTIMAALI
This paint is offered by a well-known manufacturer, which is actively used in the Russian Federation. It has a one-component composition and excellent quality indicators. Thus, the paint is environmentally safe. Excellent resistance to extreme temperatures. The average shelf life of paint is 3 years. Experts note good dirt-repellent properties. It is possible to wash the surface using household chemicals. The manufacturer works in accordance with EU and Russian standards, as evidenced by the relevant certificates.
TIKKURILA FINNGARD SILIKAATTIMAALI
TIKKURILA FINNGARD SILIKAATTIMAALI
In order for painted walls to please their owners for a long time, they need some care.
With the right choice of paint and following the technology for painting walls, the kitchen will shine with bright colors for a long time. You should not neglect the care of painted surfaces, because this can lead to early cracking and loss of color.
We also recommend that you familiarize yourself with the combination of colors in the kitchen interior in this material.
How to paint the walls in the kitchen
Modern design in the kitchen.
The first step is to prepare everything that may be required in the process:
- Work clothes that you won’t mind throwing away and protective equipment (goggles, respirator)
- Solvents and wipes for cleaning hands and tissues
- Specialized tools: brushes, rollers, masking tape, paint container
- Kitchen wall paint
To begin with, it is recommended to use a medium-sized brush to go through all the corners, hard-to-reach places and the perimeter of the baseboards, then apply the composition to the entire surface with a wide brush or roller.
Work is carried out from top to bottom from the ceiling. Using masking tape, seal the ceiling in the places where it connects to the wall. This allows you to prevent the paint composition from getting onto undesirable surfaces and create an even color.
The quality of the coloring also directly depends on the quality of the roller. Experts recommend using a mohair roller to paint the kitchen area.
Painting kitchen walls with a mohair roller.
It is best to do strokes simultaneously in different directions: from right to left and from top to bottom. Shading will help distribute the paint on the surface as evenly as possible, preventing the appearance of streaks and streaks.
Water-based paints are applied using a W-shaped motion. Then soft vertical and horizontal strokes alternate from the ceiling to the floor. If you plan to apply the substance in two layers, then the sequence should be the first layer vertical, the second horizontal. If in three, then vertical-horizontal-vertical. At the same time, water-dispersed compositions do not require complete drying to apply subsequent layers.
Painting walls with a roller yourself is a very labor-intensive process. The composition must be evenly distributed over the entire surface, carefully rolling it out. Air bubbles and debris falling onto the painted layer must be removed mechanically.
Advantages of using modern paints
Every year, manufacturers offer more and more paints that have significant advantages over other coatings. This is explained by the following factors:
- Painting walls is easy, because it does not require special knowledge or the involvement of a specialist. Of course, if we are not talking about complex coloring.
- The paint is affordable.
- The walls are easy to clean.
- When defects appear, they are removed fairly quickly. To do this, you just need to apply another layer of paint to the walls.
- Choosing paint to match your kitchen interior is much easier than choosing wallpaper.
- The color palette will satisfy the desires of any consumer.
Safety
Minimal protection when painting walls.
When carrying out paint and varnish work with your own hands, you need to follow the simplest rules:
- Be sure to wear safety glasses and rubber gloves to prevent dye from getting on your skin and mucous membranes. Hair is hidden under a headdress.
- Use only serviceable, stable ladders and stands.
- The air in the room should flow freely at all times. But you should not allow drafts to form.
Painting the walls in the kitchen with your own hands is a complex but very interesting process. The final result directly depends on the efforts you put in and the patience you show.
The best acrylic water-based paints
These are the most popular kitchen paints today. They are relatively inexpensive, high quality and can be applied without any problems. It is worth noting that it is possible to use specialized tools that allow you to spray paint. This speeds up the work process and reduces the required time for work. The paint itself applies more efficiently and evenly, and dries faster.
FARBITEX PROFI
This is an inexpensive and quite popular paint today. It can be purchased at most specialized stores. It is of high quality and has a Russian Federation safety certificate. Experts note high water-repellent properties and the ability to wash off dirt using household chemicals. Thus, can be used in the kitchen or bathroom. There is no need to perfectly smooth the surface on which the paint will be applied. Slight surface moisture during application is allowed. However, dust and other solid particles can significantly spoil the appearance of the coating. The consumption is small.
FARBITEX PROFI
FARBITEX PROFI acrylic water-based
Alpina Renova
Another paint from a well-known manufacturer that can be purchased in most stores. The cost is relatively low and there are quite a few colors. Over time, the paint does not fade, it has optimal viscosity and does not have a strong unpleasant odor. Can be used at high and low temperatures: cracks and other defects do not appear. The average service life of the coating is 3 years. It is recommended to apply 2 coats for best results. Probably the only drawback of this product is its high consumption.
Gallery: Kitchen wall painting design
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The best latex paints
These paints have very high durability. Now special polymers are used, rather than rubber, which has increased quality characteristics and reduced the price. However, it is necessary to take into account that such products are inferior in quality to silicone paints.
Dufa Retail Eurolatex 3
These paints are produced in Germany and therefore meet the highest EU requirements. At the same time, there are many different colors, so everyone will find a suitable option for themselves. There is also a plant located in Russia, which has reduced the cost. Unlike a number of other paints that are created in the Russian Federation, the quality of these fully complies with European standards. The painted surface lasts for a long time. It is not subject to mechanical stress or high temperatures. But at low temperatures, microcracks appear. Users note that they can use alkaline cleaners without the risk of damaging the paint.
Dufa Retail Eurolatex 3
Dufa Retail Eurolatex 3
TIKKURILA EURO POWER 7
Another Finnish paint that can be found on the Russian market. It is often used by professionals. It is possible to work with any substrate, but the humidity should not be too high. The quality is high, as only high-quality raw materials are used. The paint itself retains its characteristics for a long time. Dries quite quickly. The paint is easy to apply with a brush and spray. It is allowed to dilute the product with water. But you can add no more than 10%. Consumption is average.
TIKKURILA EURO POWER 7
TIKKURILA EURO POWER 7
Why paint?
The choice of finishing materials for premises is very large, so repairs can turn out to be both a very expensive undertaking and a modest one in terms of budget.
Finishing with tiles, natural stone or wood has a significant impact on the wallet.
Wallpaper is not the best option for creating a kitchen interior, since the room conditions are too “extreme”, and such a coating can quickly move away from the surface or acquire durable greasy stains.
Plastic panels “eat up” part of the space because they are attached to bars running along the walls; In a small kitchen, saving every centimeter of space is important, especially if you already have built-in furniture and appliances.
Thus, painting your kitchen is a great opportunity to get a quality finish for relatively little money. In addition, this work can be done with your own hands, even without professional skills. It is enough to decide on the choice of suitable material and follow simple instructions.
Disadvantages of coloring
The main disadvantage is that the surface to be painted must be perfectly smooth.
It is also worth noting the low frost resistance of water-based paint. It should be stored and painted only at temperatures above +5 C, otherwise the paint will lose all its properties.
Types of paints
The consumer market provides a large selection of paints and varnishes, varying in color composition.
All of them must have increased strength, high resistance to high humidity, changes in temperature conditions and cleaning with abrasive substances.
The most popular at the moment are water-based and water-dispersion paints . They consist of water, tiny polymer particles, as well as various auxiliary substances: these can be thickeners, antiseptics and others.
Water-based paints are:
- Acrylic. The main component is acrylic resins. Often, latex is added to paint to increase elasticity and enhance moisture resistance.
- Silicone. Their composition is dominated by silicone resins. These paints are ideal for rooms with high humidity.
- Silicate. This is a mixture of water, liquid glass with the addition of coloring pigments. These paints are not afraid of the effects of climate and atmospheric changes.
- Mineral. Cement or slaked lime is added to their composition. These paints are mainly used for painting brick and concrete surfaces.
Choosing paint for the kitchen
The walls in the kitchen are painted mainly with acrylic and silicone paint. This is due to the best ratio of quality and price.
To verify the quality of the purchased paint, the main component of which is water, it is enough to apply it to the sample and place it in water for a day or hold it under running water for 15 minutes. Nothing will happen to high-quality paint. If bubbles are found on the painted sample, or the paint has peeled off or washed off, then such paint is not waterproof.
- Acrylic paint
Acrylic paints are very popular. They have good hiding power, which allows you to apply fewer layers and, therefore, reduce paint consumption. Acrylic paints are also resistant to water treatment and the use of abrasives.
Acrylic paints can be applied to various surfaces: brick, wood, plasterboard, plaster layer, fiberboard and particle board. However, the cost of acrylic is slightly higher than other types of paint.
- Water-dispersion paint
Water-dispersion paint, as the name suggests, is a dispersion. Its main component includes synthetic polymers (resins or oil) whose solid microparticles are located in the liquid component (water).
The advantage of these paints is their ease of application and quick drying. Such paints are sold in the form of a thick substance, which is diluted with water to achieve the required consistency. The most convenient way to apply this paint is with a spray gun. It lays flat even on the previous layer of paint. This material is not too expensive, has high vapor permeability and moisture resistance. If painted correctly and the storage conditions and temperature conditions are observed, it can last for decades.
- Oil and alkyd paints
Oil-based and alkyd paints are moisture-resistant, wear-resistant and resistant to abrasive cleaning agents. They are inexpensive, economical, and come in a variety of colors. But due to the toxicity of the components, they are rapidly losing their popularity.
Painting tools
Kitchen wall paint is applied to the surface using the simplest tools:
Instead of a roller, you can use a spray gun.
If the choice fell on oil or alkyd paint, then it is necessary to provide respiratory protection during work.
The furniture is taken out of the room or covered with plastic film, the floor is covered with newspapers, the ceiling is covered with masking tape around the perimeter, the baseboards are treated in the same way, or they are temporarily dismantled.
Choosing a color to suit the room conditions
When choosing new wall paint, the size of your kitchen is critical. For small kitchens, warm and neutral shades are the best choice. Neutral colors such as white, cream, terracotta, beige, chocolate brown and even gray make every small room feel more spacious.
And warm colors - sunny yellow, orange, red create a cozy and welcoming atmosphere. It’s better not to overdo it - as they say, “less is more.” Instead of painting your entire kitchen bright red, it would be much better to just add an accent wall or pay more attention to the details.
Various nuances in the kitchen look very stylish, but they need to be used with caution so that they do not create an overloaded atmosphere
Fashionable natural tones
The most modern kitchen wall colors now include natural tones such as golden yellow, black brown, olive green, ocher, mint, which impress with their chic, timeless look.
These nuances go well with wooden kitchen furniture - with lighter or darker fronts, as well as with materials such as concrete and stainless steel.
Natural shades are mostly neutral and work well with shiny handles and high-tech equipment. These colors are the best choice for an elegant kitchen
All pastel shades, as well as gray, are also fashionable. Perhaps the last option sounds rather strange and uninteresting. In fact, everything is exactly the opposite. Because gray has a number of shades and can always be combined with any other color. For example, combinations of gray and white or cream, which look incredibly modern and stylish, are particularly popular.
Gray wall paint is characteristic of modern minimalism, Scandinavian and industrial styles and goes well with modern kitchen furniture and appliances. And last but not least, it creates exciting combinations with vibrant colors such as bright yellow, red, turquoise and pink.
Can't decide what color to paint your kitchen walls? Choose gray or beige - ideal for bright and white kitchen cabinets
Video - Tips for choosing wall colors for the kitchen
Cheerful colors - for a bright mood
Last but not least, colors affect a person's mood and emotional state. Cooler colors such as blue and green are natural, harmonious and bring peace to the room.
In comparison, warm tones such as yellow and beige bring coziness and liveliness to a room, creating a welcoming, warm atmosphere. Pastel shades look fresh and delicate, while neutral shades look noble and calm.
Red is the color of danger, speeds up the functioning of all body systems. Staying in such a room for a long time is tiring. If you crave activity, you can choose this, or orange, which is softer in impact
If relaxation is needed, something calmer is required. For example, green color and its shades. It creates a calm atmosphere, and to make it not so boring, you can add yellow. With it, green becomes more active.
Brown creates a feeling of stability, but you should not use too dark shades - it will be too gloomy. Black in its pure form is overwhelming, but as an “additive” to all colors it makes the interior more dynamic.
Drawings on the walls
Recently, wall painting has become especially popular. To do this you need to have a talent for drawing. If this is not available, it is better to invite a professional artist who can show the most successful examples of painting on the walls and help realize the most daring ideas in creating a unique style.
This work is painstaking and often takes several days, but the result is worth it. The kitchen area is transformed and takes on an exclusive look
Important! High-quality painting is done on perfectly prepared walls. Even the slightest irregularities are unacceptable