How to make a threshold for the entrance door of an apartment with your own hands: how to install it, decorate it, insulate it, how to fill the opening with cement, how to decorate it with laminate?

Entrance doors are not just an element of interior decor, but also serve as full-fledged enclosing structures. The leaves are equipped with heat-insulating and noise-insulating inserts, a polymer elastic seal is installed around the perimeter of the doorway, and the door frame ensures a reliable connection along the entire perimeter. If you make a door yourself, you need to provide a threshold. This problem is quickly solved when ordering a complete design from the factory, but when making a box with your own hands, it is recommended to follow a number of important nuances and follow the step-by-step instructions.

Arrangement of the threshold for the entrance door

In order for passage into the house to be convenient and also to fulfill all its functions, many conditions must be met. And in some cases, the level of livability of a home is determined by a small detail - the threshold for the front door. This element is multifunctional and is needed not only for decoration. There are many practical purposes hidden in the step in front of the door.

Precautionary measures

To ensure that cement does not crack or crumble, it is necessary to take a number of measures that will significantly reduce this likelihood.

Firstly, when preparing the mixture, it is recommended to add plasticizers and other special additives that will ensure uniformity, increase strength characteristics and help repel moisture.

Secondly, premature operation of the structure is not recommended. Experts say that cement mortar needs at least 4 weeks to gain maximum strength.

Why is it needed?

In many cases, a threshold at the door is needed to complete the design of the entrance space. Decorative strips are used only for interior passages. Street doors simply require the installation of this element to protect the room from dust and dirt.

But there are also rooms inside the house for which it is recommended to install a threshold at the entrance. This is a bathroom, due to the high humidity in it. In the kitchen it is required to avoid the spread of odors from it throughout the apartment. On the balcony door it is needed to protect the room from street dust.

Functions that the threshold performs:

But in most cases, the element is necessary to level out floor differences between rooms. The threshold at the front door is needed as a transition from a lower street surface level to a higher one in the apartment. It also helps protect the premises from intruders. The design may have a groove into which the bolt of an additional lock embedded in the door fits.

Houses with different floor levels

There are houses in which the floor level on the site does not coincide with the level of the subfloor in the apartment. In such a situation, you find yourself in a different situation. The front door opens, according to the rules, outward. This means that the width of the front door frame will be smaller outside the apartment, this is how the door vestibule is designed.

If the floor on the site is lower than the floor level in the apartment, then it turns out that during installation the door will have to be raised, which will increase the already planned threshold inside the apartment. I would like to note that all these nuances with levels and thresholds are of little concern to installers (although not all) and problems with floor levels emerge much later after installing the front door. We must be prepared for them.

Remembering all of the above, most often from the side of the apartment (hallway), we get a threshold. The highest class of finishers will be a preliminary calculation of all the nuances of the repair, which will bring this threshold closer to zero. This is what we need to strive for. If you have a threshold, you can design the threshold as follows:

• The height of the threshold is close to the width of the baseboard. We cover the front door frame with a plinth.
• The door is raised, and the threshold is high. You can trim the threshold with floor tiles. This technique is especially relevant if the floor in the hallway is tiled.
• Rarely, but it occurs, the situation has a very high threshold. In this case, a variant of an additional board is considered, which is usually used to increase the thickness of the opening. The additional board can be replaced with any wide decorative panel that matches the design of the hallway furniture.

[my_custom_ad_shortcode3]

Execution materials

When choosing raw materials, it is necessary to take into account the conditions in which the door threshold will be used. The tasks that will be assigned to this element of the front door are also taken into account. There are enough materials for execution, but each of them will behave differently in the same circumstances.

Metal

Perhaps this is the most reliable and durable material. Conventional steel is used extremely rarely and, as a rule, for industrial facilities. In residential premises, various alloys are mostly used. This is brass or stainless steel. But aluminum is very popular. It is easy to care for and very resistant to abrasion. The only downside is its slippery surface. Therefore, it is decorated with corrugated elements. They can be made of rubber, wood or plastic.

Advantages of metal thresholds:

For interior passages, low thresholds are made (up to 2 cm). Some of them can even be installed with tile adhesive. A balcony or front door requires taller structures that are fixed with self-tapping screws. This is not difficult and anyone can do this work on their own.

Tree

Wooden thresholds are very popular in residential areas. For the front door, only hard wood should be used. You don’t even have to buy the planks, but make them yourself from oak or aspen. But store-bought products are not expensive and have a very wide range, differing in color and texture.

Advantages of wooden thresholds:

But the material is sensitive to high humidity and is not recommended for installation outdoors or for bathrooms. True, if it is pre-treated with protective compounds and painted, then it copes with all tasks no worse than others.

But the wooden threshold has proven itself best in interior transitions. There is no need for serious processing and you can only use clear varnish. It will best highlight the beautiful texture of wood and the element will act as a good decor.

It should be added to the disadvantages that wood does not hold back street dirt and dust well. Requires constant care and periodic renewal of the coating.

Concrete

One of the most durable options, but also the most expensive. As a rule, they are installed at entrance or balcony passages. Optimal for the private sector, where you can often see a tile threshold. A concrete base is poured at the front door and then lined with decorative material.

Features of concrete structure:

Concrete thresholds for the front door are extremely rarely left without decoration. They are usually covered with ceramic tiles. You can find laminate and wood finishes. But a simply painted concrete surface looks decent.

Most often, the threshold is made before the doors are installed. And for its production, a plasticizer must be added to the cement-sand mixture. This reduces the formation of cracks on the surface and extends service life.

But if chips do occur, then in most cases their covering will be only temporary. A serious crack indicates a violation of manufacturing technology and a complete rework of the threshold will be required.

Concrete is rarely used in interior passages. It can be seen, perhaps, only in the bathroom. In other premises it is not only unprofitable, but also of little aesthetic value. Under some circumstances, the threshold is made of brick. This can be seen especially often if it is multi-level, in the form of a staircase.

You can recall some examples of making plastic thresholds. But this material is fragile and is afraid of sunlight. You can find it when it comes complete with a metal-plastic door.

Types of multi-level interior thresholds

Depending on the material from which the thresholds are made, there are:

• wooden;
• plastic;
• metal;
• from laminate;
• concrete.

Wooden thresholds

The most common option in residential buildings is a wooden threshold. The wood from which the structure is made must be sufficiently dense, strong and wear-resistant, since it bears a fairly large mechanical load. It could be oak, beech, etc.

Wooden multi-level interior threshold

Plastic products

This is the cheapest option. Thresholds are available in different colors, so choosing the right color strip is not difficult.

Metal thresholds

These are the most wear-resistant products, their service life exceeds 10 years. Different metals are used to make them. On the construction market you can find structures made of steel, brass, bronze, and aluminum.

Metal interior multi-level threshold

Stainless steel structures have a beautiful silver color with a glossy or matte finish. If the threshold is made of ordinary steel, then it is periodically painted. On the construction market there are thresholds with anodized coating.

Bronze thresholds for interior use are quite expensive and can only be made to individual orders.

Brass is also an inexpensive metal. Products made from it have a beautiful golden color.

Depending on the method of fastening, there are different levels of thresholds:

• with open mount;
• with hidden fastening;
• self-adhesive.

Threshold with hidden fastening for multi-level rooms

A threshold with an open fastening differs from a product with a hidden fastening in that in the first case the heads of the screws that secure the strip are visible.

When installing self-adhesive structures, fastening is done using an adhesive substance that is applied to the bottom of the plank.

Setting the threshold

Before installing an element made of any material, it is necessary to determine its occupied area. The height of the entrance door threshold plays an important role. To find it, you can use SNiP tables. But usually a part at least two centimeters high is made for the front door. And then they look, guided by design decisions.

For calculations take into account:

The threshold can be located over the entire area between the slopes of the doorway or occupy only a narrow strip in front of the door itself. In the first case, the structure is made independently, and in the second, a factory part is used.

Before taking measurements, it is necessary to remove old elements and clean the surface of construction debris. A building level will help you find values.

Wood

After preparing the site and taking measurements, wooden blocks and boards are cut into pieces of the required length. The planks are selected according to the height of the threshold and grooves are cut out in the right places. Having previously assembled the structure, its position is checked with a building level. After this, all parts are secured with nails or self-tapping screws, observing a step of 10 cm.

Metal

Iron thresholds are often sold complete with the door. But you can also purchase a separate part, choosing it according to your taste. The threshold purchased together with the entrance group is installed according to the general installation process, according to the attached instructions.

Before installing a threshold you purchased yourself, you need to place it in place and check how freely the door will move. During fastening, make sure that there is no large gap left between the door and the threshold. It is better when the elements fit tightly together.

Very often, aluminum structures are used for fastening floor coverings (carpet, linoleum). Because of this, the threshold rises. This must be taken into account during installation.

Concrete

Let's look at how to make a threshold at the front door yourself from concrete. First of all, the surface cleared of debris is primed. Then the formwork is assembled. Bars, boards or pieces of chipboards are suitable for it.

Various additives must be added to the concrete mixture to improve plasticity and increase frost resistance. The formwork is filled with the solution and left until it hardens completely. To increase the strength, the surface is moistened with water every two or three days. After final hardening, the formwork is removed.

Decor

Finishing improves the appearance of the product and increases its service life. Wooden thresholds are impregnated with protective solutions and varnished. Sometimes they are painted to maintain the overall appearance of the door composition.

Concrete surfaces can also be painted, but for the most part they are faced with ceramic tiles or finished with laminate. To save money, you can use linoleum, but reliability and service life will suffer significantly.

Source

Installation procedure

If a new door threshold is installed to replace a worn one, then the defective element of the opening is dismantled; the work area must be thoroughly cleaned.

The interval between the frame posts is measured and the specifics of attaching the threshold to it are determined. For example, for wood you will have to take into account adjustments for the arrangement of the tongue-and-groove connection. Based on the measurement, the length of the workpiece is calculated.

Control of horizontal base. The threshold should lie strictly parallel to the top of the door block. Otherwise, problems will arise when opening/closing the door. Leveling the surface is easy to do by arranging a screed. Wedges will also help to raise the edge of the threshold if it is wooden. Regardless of the technique, it should eventually take a horizontal position.

Marking the opening. The recommendation on how to make an entrance door threshold in an apartment is clear - fix it on the concrete floor using anchor bolts or self-tapping screws with dowels. In a private house made of wood, fastening can also be done with nails. The optimal distance between hardware is 100 mm.

Installation of the threshold, alignment of its position relative to the horizon and fastening in place. The gaps between it and the floor are sealed (mortar or sealant, depending on the materials of the opening element and the base).

Surface design. Finishing a wooden threshold involves installing a covering metal frame. You can take a piece of channel of the appropriate width; sheet iron with which the block is beaten. In terms of decoration, painting steel is not difficult. But given the increased abrasion of this part of the opening, it is advisable to use stainless steel. As you know, white color belongs to the category of neutral, and therefore this finishing of the threshold for the door at the entrance will suit any block structure.

If the site was arranged during the installation process, then it must also be prepared. When applied to a concrete base, tiles at the front door will come in handy. The range of these products is large, and choosing an acceptable shade and texture is not difficult.

The threshold for a private house can be built from brick or concrete; strength and durability will be ensured. But in any case, you will have to work with the solution and import materials (for the same formwork). A simpler solution is to buy a ready-made threshold; in furniture stores they are sold in various modifications. But installing such an attractive structure as a guillotine on the front door is impractical. It is installed into prefabricated panels using special tools, and given the complexity, this work cannot be done competently on your own.

For a private home, the technology described is in most cases quite sufficient. There is a choice of both materials and technical solutions. And most importantly, you can implement them yourself.

Functions of the entrance door threshold

Despite its apparent simplicity, the threshold is a necessary and important element that performs a fairly wide range of functions.

It separates the room where the entrance doors are installed from the street or staircase and serves as additional protection against unauthorized entry. There are specially designed products where mortise locks are mounted. This design makes it much more difficult for intruders to break into the entrance doors.

Any correctly installed threshold should prevent dirt and dust from entering the room. It provides better sound insulation and absorbs noise. In addition, the ledge conserves heat, protects the room from cold and prevents drafts.

The structure can securely secure the floor covering laid in the room. For example, carpet or laminate. If necessary, existing coating defects can be repaired with a plank. A correctly selected threshold, harmoniously combined with the entrance area, will become another attractive decorative element.

Main types and characteristics of thresholds

There are two types of thresholds, high and decorative.

High thresholds are part of the door block and are installed simultaneously with it. Such thresholds make it possible to protect the apartment from flooding (if the doors of “wet” rooms are equipped with them), they have excellent sound insulation, and they also serve as an excellent barrier to odors and burning (if a door with a threshold is installed in the kitchen).

However, such thresholds are dangerous because it is easy to trip over them, and therefore decorative thresholds are usually installed between rooms to cover the joints of the floor covering.

When choosing thresholds, pay attention to the color and design of the products - they should match the overall interior of the room and the texture of the floor covering (if two fundamentally different materials are joined, for example, tiles and laminate, then one of them). If desired, you can choose a threshold to match the color of the door frame or the fittings installed on it

The material for making the threshold can be:

• metal (steel, aluminum, brass), including with an original texture that imitates aged bronze, etc., such thresholds are designed for high loads, are strong and durable;
• wood (oak and other hardwoods), look aesthetically pleasing, ideal for parquet floors, but wear out over time and require regular resurfacing;
• plastic, distinguished by a huge range of decorative solutions, is functional and does not require maintenance, but is quite fragile and can be damaged under strong mechanical stress;
• laminate, usually such thresholds are made in the color of the floor covering from the same material, have limited use due to their tendency to deform under the influence of moisture.

When choosing a threshold, pay attention to the width of the product and the profile configuration. The width of the threshold is selected in such a way that the junction of the floor coverings is covered “with a margin”, and so that from one room, even if you are sitting or lying on a sofa or bed, the floor finish of the adjacent room is not visible

According to the configuration, the thresholds are:

• overhead is a plate with a rounded or flat top and rounded edges, designed to cover a joint if adjacent surfaces are located at approximately the same height;
• multi-level (transitional) thresholds - have the shape of a turned corner or a rounded surface, installed if the joining floor coverings are located at different heights (with a difference of 3 - 15 mm).

The principle of installing the threshold depends on its design - the fastening can be open or hidden. The most aesthetically pleasing and practical to use are T-shaped systems made of plastic or aluminum with a hidden fastening and a rounded outer surface - such thresholds are completely safe and are practically not felt under your feet.

How to choose size and material

If you choose entrance door leaves of the required dimensions complete with a protrusion, the issue of purchasing it will be resolved on its own. Otherwise, you can purchase door thresholds yourself. It is important to decide which material is suitable for the room.

Wood is a high-quality and not too expensive material. The most reliable and durable will be wooden ledges made from oak, hornbeam or pine. These structures are installed both to complete the design of the front door from the inside and to divide the interior space.

You can easily install a wooden product with your own hands. Disadvantage: wood requires careful operation. It is recommended to update the appearance of the ledge annually with a new paint job.

The strongest and most durable thresholds are metal. They come in aluminum, steel, and brass. The shape of the structure is also different.

Plastic ones are mainly used only when installing metal-plastic door leaves. Rare use is explained by the fragility of the plastic and possible deformation during prolonged exposure to sunlight.

Concrete or stone ledges can be installed at the entrance opening from the street or for balcony doors. Decorative design may vary. For example, a laminate can be used to cover a threshold. In interior spaces, the installation of such structures is undesirable. Their weight and volume are quite large.

The plasticity and flexibility of cork is suitable for different floor surface levels in one or adjacent rooms.

The entrance opening and the door leaves themselves are now manufactured in standard sizes. However, in old houses structures of non-standard shapes and dimensions can be installed. Therefore, it is recommended to carefully take measurements before purchasing the product.

Door from the exhibition

If the process of choosing an entrance door took you to the exhibition site, and you looked for a suitable option there, then be prepared for the fact that the exhibition samples may not meet the parameters of your doorway and exist in the same size.

This also applies to models presented on sale - the price may be attractive, but due to the discrepancy between the dimensions of the entrance space and the leaf of the sash, you will have to invest the saved money in resolving this issue. The total amount is not always less than if you bought a standard model, so you need to immediately determine what is more important - qualitative or quantitative characteristics.

Sources:

• yaris124.ru
• www.door-home.ru
• opolax.ru
• votdver.ru

How to make an entrance door threshold in an apartment

Anyone can decorate the front door threshold. You can make a ledge with your own hands. It is worth considering that its standard height is 3 cm.

Installation features depend on the choice of design and type of product. There are hidden and open installation methods. In the second case, the head of any of the fastening means (a screw or dowel is often used) will be visible. Before installation, it is recommended to carefully level the surface on which the structure will be installed to avoid distortions and cracks.

The installation of each threshold, made of different materials, has its own characteristics.

Wood

After measurements, you should prepare the components of the future product by sawing them into appropriate sections.

The boards in which the grooves will be cut are selected according to the height of the threshold. The nails or screws that will fasten the structure should be placed in 10 cm increments. After checking the evenness of the surface using a building level, you can begin fastening.

How to install a metal threshold

Metal thresholds are most often sold complete with the entrance group and, accordingly, they are installed together with the door leaf.

If the product is purchased separately, then before final fastening it is worth placing the threshold in its place and checking whether the door opens and closes freely, without obstacles. In addition, you need to pay attention to the tightness of the bottom of the door leaf. Avoid too large gaps between the threshold and the door.

Aluminum thresholds can additionally be used as a means of fastening floor coverings.

DIY concrete structure

Concrete thresholds are reliable, so by installing such a protrusion for the entrance opening, you can get a durable structure. After the place where the concrete product will be installed is cleared of dirt and dust, the surface should be carefully primed.

Then you need to set up the formwork. Old boards and bars are suitable as fencing. To prepare the solution, a concrete mixture with special additives and additives is used, which improves frost resistance and elasticity.

The solution is poured into the formwork and left to dry. To increase the strength of the composition, you can moisten it with water for 2-3 days. Then the formwork is removed.

Using a guillotine type sill

It is also called automatic lifting threshold. This design is installed at the bottom of the door. The insertion is carried out to a depth of 20 cm.

The threshold is made of aluminum with a seal made of rubber or rubberized material and a spring.

Guillotine type threshold

On the side of the hinge post, a strip with a button is cut into the door. When closing, the button is pressed, the threshold spring is activated, and the seal falls down to the floor covering.

The service life of the structure is up to 25 years.

Such a system is easily repaired, and damaged parts can be replaced.

Decor

Finally, decorative finishing is performed. The appearance of the threshold adds aesthetics to the opening and increases the service life of the product itself.

The coating depends on the material used to make the threshold. Wooden products are coated with varnish or special means to protect wood. Sometimes they paint.

Using ceramic or laminate tiles, you can decorate a concrete threshold.

Decorating with linoleum will save on finishing, but this option is not the most reliable in terms of service life.

Source

Concrete platform for cars

Before you make a parking lot for a car at your dacha with your own hands, you need to choose the material from which it will be made so that it is durable and strong.

Common materials and their advantages:

• concrete is a durable material, but the most complex option, a monolithic base ensures high reliability of parking for a very long time;
• tiling is a long and labor-intensive process, but the surface is durable and will last as long as possible, has an aesthetic appearance, and grass can grow in the seams over time;

Most owners of private plots choose tiles mainly because of their beauty and durability. But sometimes the coating begins to “float” if all installation technologies are not followed, and there are also restrictions on the load. When it is necessary to park a very heavy car or there will be several of them, then it is better to equip a concrete base.

Concrete area in front of the garage

Door sill trim

The process of installing doors is significant, and finishing the threshold and correct installation are also important. Not everyone understands how important the threshold is in the interior. However, the functionality and benefits are clear.

Various door threshold options

These are just some of the benefits that the completed finishing of the threshold of an entrance door, interior door or door to another room provides.

Measuring systems

In the old days, builders used the English system of weights and measures. In accordance with it, two doorway standards were distinguished - a height of 6 feet and 6 inches, which equated to 198.1 cm, and a height of 6 feet and 8 inches (203.2 cm). The standard width also had two values ​​- 2 feet 3 inches (68 cm) and 2 feet 9 inches (84 cm).

But, with the advent and widespread use of the decimal measurement system, which was much easier to use, the previous values ​​were abandoned. Moreover, over time, the numerical indicators themselves have changed, which are reflected in GOST and SNiP.

[my_custom_ad_shortcode5]

Threshold installation

If you plan to make such a threshold beautiful when it is already ready, then you need to study the installation features. These are:

Existing options and schemes of thresholds for doors

Installation sequence

To obtain a high-quality room design element, you need to perform all actions one by one. The sequence of work is as follows:

The process of pouring a door threshold with concrete

An example of mosaic finishing on a door threshold

Materials and tools

Regardless of what options for thresholds for the balcony you decide to make, you will definitely need materials and tools. For installation, the following set of raw materials is most often used:

If the owner decides to implement some special threshold design option, then additional tools or materials may be required that are not included in the list above.

How to cement it yourself?

It should be noted that the process of creating such a design is not an easy task. But if the work is done correctly, such a threshold will last much longer than a solid product. In order to cement it yourself, you will need the following materials and tools:

1. level;
2. roulette;
3. putty knife;
4. sand;
5. cement;
6. water;
7. broom;
8. board for formwork;
9. primer;
10. self-tapping screws;
11. cement mixer and required container;
12. screwdriver;
13. hammer;
14. hammer drill

The workflow can be divided into specific operations.

Cleaning

As with wood, the area for the threshold is thoroughly cleaned. The old product is removed. If there are cracks and potholes, they are filled with cement-sand mortar. The surface is primed.

Formwork

For concrete thresholds, formwork should be installed. It is made from planks or boards in accordance with the dimensions of the new structure. It is firmly fixed. The work process is carried out according to level.

Making the solution

Sand and cement, in a ratio of 1: 3, are needed to create a solution. For increased wear resistance, plasticizers are sometimes added; this element increases resistance to high temperatures. The modern market offers ready-made mixtures that do not need to be specially prepared.

Fill

Once the concrete solution is ready, it is poured into wooden formwork. After this, the mixture is leveled. Make sure that the concrete is poured into all corners. Then you just have to wait until the raw material dries. While waiting, periodically moisten the surface with water, this will help get rid of minor defects and irregularities.

To learn how to set the threshold correctly, see the following video.

Threshold surface finishing

You should be especially careful when finishing the threshold.

Door sill finishing options

After all, the success of the renovation transformation depends on the quality of this process. It is important to study the design options for the threshold to choose the right one for your apartment or house. Please pay attention to the following areas:

Options for finishing interior thresholds

Each room has its own characteristics of finishing the threshold surface. Therefore, you should pay attention to the recommendations and design rules. Watch the video: review of the ideal threshold to the bathroom.

Finishing the balcony threshold

Finishing the threshold to the balcony is a responsible and important mission. In addition to visual transformation, such a threshold will help retain heat in the room and ensure comfortable movement around the space.

The threshold of the balcony also protects the floor covering of the room, protecting it from moisture and fungal growths that can enter the room from the street.

There are several options for finishing the threshold of a balcony door; each owner of a house or apartment will be able to choose the best one according to his preferences and financial capabilities. The following ideas should be taken into account:

Preparing to pour a concrete threshold on the balcony

Existing options for wooden door thresholds

Any of the options is perfect for fulfilling the mission of installing a threshold under the balcony door. The main thing is to carefully study the nuances and features of working with each material.

Brick threshold

If the building is brick, then such a threshold will ideally suit the overall picture of the house cladding. In order for the design to be completed at the highest level, you should prepare for the process. The sequence of finishing the balcony threshold with brick is as follows:

Preparing the surface for a brick threshold

The process of laying a brick threshold

Wooden balcony threshold

Mounted wooden threshold

Plastic balcony threshold

Many people prefer plastic coverings. This material perfectly repels moisture from the inside of the threshold and protects the surface from corrosion. The work should be carried out in this order:

Option for installing a threshold using plastic panels

This option has many advantages, such as:

But there is also a drawback that is quite significant. Plastic is a short-lived material. Therefore, the duration of its operation is no more than 2 years. Due to the fact that the threshold is a structure that regularly bears loads, cracks and deflections may appear on the surface over time.

Design options for plastic thresholds on the balcony

But if a temporary option suits the owners of a house or apartment, then a plastic threshold may well be the choice.

Entrance door threshold

The entrance door threshold can be arranged in several options. If we are talking about the front door of a private house, then you should pay attention to the same finishing ideas as in the balcony threshold. The only thing is that you should exclude the option of a plastic threshold, because it is unlikely to look aesthetically pleasing against the background of the facade of the house. Although, if the sheathing is made of siding, then a plastic threshold is quite suitable.

Entrance door threshold device

When it comes to the threshold of the front door in a high-rise residential building, most often they choose one of the following options:

Example of a tile threshold

Design of a wooden threshold at the front door

Metal thresholds

As a rule, the size of the threshold is adjusted depending on the height of the difference, which is measured by the building level. The metal threshold can be:

Installation of an aluminum threshold at the door

Installation process

You need to act one by one and harmoniously, the sequence of work is as follows:

After completing the above processes, the issue of setting the threshold for the front door can be considered completed.

Tile threshold

If you plan to install a wooden door, then you can pay attention to a finishing option such as laying tiles. The procedure is as follows:

Pouring the threshold with concrete

With this finishing option, the front door opening will look aesthetically pleasing and neat.

Wooden threshold

When equipping a wooden threshold, the same materials and tools are used as when finishing the threshold of a loggia. The installation technology is also no different.

There is an important nuance to take into account. If you plan to install a heavy, bulky door, then the wooden threshold may become deformed under it.

In this case, it is better to give preference to a metal or tiled threshold; they are stronger and more durable.

Wooden thresholds in section for interior openings

When installing a structure under the front door, you should take into account the functions of the thresholds. This elevation should provide protection from drafts, cold and dust. Therefore, when designing the entrance door threshold, these factors should be taken into account.

Finishing the interior threshold

When it comes to finishing the threshold under interior doors, owners can take into account any decorating ideas. After all, the space under the interior doors of the kitchen, hallway, bedroom or nursery is least susceptible to external influences. Therefore, it is possible to carry out finishing with different materials, either laminate or with the installation of plastic thresholds. Naturally, before making an interior threshold, you need to first decide what exactly it will be.

An example of finishing a threshold with linoleum

A wooden, plastic, tile threshold is made using identical technology as in the case of finishing a balcony or entrance door threshold. When it comes to finishing the interior threshold, an additional option appears - laminate and drywall.

Finishing the interior threshold with laminate

The process of creating a laminate threshold is similar in technology to installing a wooden threshold. It all depends on what kind of laminate is selected for the mission. If you choose a laminate that is assembled using a lock pattern, you should carefully adjust the height so that the structure is neat and uniform.

For strength, a concrete niche of the required height is poured under the laminate, and after that the laminate is mounted on top of the frozen hill. Everything is simple, the main thing is to get into the grooves of the laminate locks and create a structure of the desired shape.

Designing a threshold according to regulatory documents

The standard height of the door threshold for a private house made of wood, foam block or frame type according to SNiP standards is from 25 to 45 mm. This is the optimal value for creating the maximum level of noise and heat insulation, strength and wear resistance of the threshold, which does not interfere with passage. In a wooden house, it is preferable to have a low threshold to allow quick escape in case of fire.

The size of the bottom strip for apartment doors should not exceed 30 mm. Moreover, its width exactly corresponds to the size of the canvas. And the step at the entrance to the entrance should be no more than 150 mm. This is necessary to maintain an optimal microclimate inside.

According to fire regulations, the threshold height of fire-resistant doors cannot be more than 35 mm. But there are exceptions. For example, thresholds in warehouses with flammable liquids must be at least 150 mm. In institutions with a large concentration of elderly people and disabled people, the size of the threshold is reduced to 2.5 mm, or it is absent altogether. In this case, the canvas is equipped with a drop-down automatic threshold. It lowers when the sash is closed and rises when it is opened.

When creating a threshold with your own hands, it is worth considering that failure to comply with the values ​​​​specified in the standards may lead to forced alterations in the event of an inspection and the imposition of a fine. Therefore, it is necessary to select an ergonomic option for use that does not violate the requirements of regulatory documents.

[my_custom_ad_shortcode5]

Removing an old, damaged wooden threshold

As a rule, any wooden threshold is very easy to pull out. It is enough just to take a metal scrap, pry the threshold from below, and simply tap the other end of the scrap with a hammer, creating a lever technology. Thus, you gradually, over several strokes, dismantle the threshold. But it happens, it also happens that the threshold cannot be pulled out in this way. If the structure is sufficiently deeply and securely fixed in a specific place, then it will have to be dismantled differently.

For the second method, you will have to try to pull out the nails that hold the product using a nail puller or other available means. After this procedure, removing the threshold will not be difficult - you can simply lightly tap it with a hammer several times. Sometimes, to carry out this process, you first have to cut the threshold into pieces and dismantle them separately. If the product is attached to the floor with self-tapping screws, then they can simply be unscrewed using a screwdriver or screwdriver.

Once the old threshold has been removed from its original location, you can begin laying the new threshold. However, before this, you will have to do some preparatory work so that the new product fits better into its new place. First, remove all debris from the prepared surface using a broom or vacuum cleaner. Next, wipe everything with a damp piece of cloth and let the base dry completely.

Equipment and assembly

Do-it-yourself assembly is done on a surface with ideal horizontality. Assembly is carried out in the following steps:

1. Place the door leaf on the floor, raising it to the level of the width of the beam above the floor. During the process, the beam should move easily without excessive clearance. When assembling the box, you need to provide 3-4 mm gaps on all sides. If the gaps in the purchased box are less than the required value, the fastening nails are removed.
2. 2 beams are laid on both sides of the canvas, ensuring a gap between the beam and the frame.
3. The top crossbar is being prepared. It is necessary to mark the length and use a saw to prepare a groove into which the side beam will be attached. Then, at a distance of 200 mm from the edge of the fabric, mark the loops.
4. Drill holes for nails. To connect elements, nails 70-90 mm long are usually used. They are driven in 2 pieces from the hinge side. From the lock side, 1 nail is driven in between the middle and the edge of the beam.