The main function of this part is protection against unauthorized opening. But also furniture locks for bedside tables, chests of drawers and cabinets and can act as stylish accessories. They decorate the front panel and doors.
For this purpose, the mortise mechanism is equipped with a decorative overlay - golden, silver or other suitable in color and design. And sometimes you need to hide the presence of a locking mechanism.
Let's consider when furniture locks of hidden and mortise types are used.
Types and types of locks
The design of a furniture lock is determined by the material on which it is installed.
This is explained by the fact that the lock is designed for a certain thickness of the door or drawer front and a different method of fastening (for example, you cannot screw a self-tapping screw into glass). Castles are divided into:
- furniture locks for chipboard and wood (as a rule, designed for a thickness of 16-18 mm) When attaching furniture locks to chipboard and wood, practically no problems arise: a hole is drilled for the cylinder, and the lock body is attached on the reverse side. On the outside, the hole for the larva can be decorated with decorative overlays.
- furniture locks for glass (usually glass with a thickness of 5-6 mm is used, rarely 8 mm) Locks for glass are universal; glass of any thickness used can be secured in them. They are also suitable for metal (e.g. metal cabinets, mailboxes). Glass locks come in mortise locks (requiring glass drilling) and overhead locks. The difficulty of installing mortise locks is that not every manufacturer has the ability to drill glass well and accurately install a lock in these holes. Thus, drilling requires a special machine with drills for diamond-coated glass, drilling glass from both sides at the same time. In this case, a cooling emulsion should be supplied, which makes the process better. Such a machine costs from 5 thousand EUROS.
Therefore, rim locks are most often used for glass doors, for the installation of which it is not necessary to drill the glass. These locks have an “L-shaped bar” that fits over the glass. Screws are inserted into the holes in the bar and the lock is pressed against the glass through a plastic spacer.
Locks also vary depending on what they are for: drawers, sliding doors, or hinged doors. Locks for swing doors are divided into locks for one door and for double doors.
In addition, locks differ in the principle of operation of the mechanism: with a retractable tongue, rotary, push-button, harpoon-shaped, rack and pinion with a locking mechanism.
The designs and mechanisms of operation of locks in most manufacturing countries are very similar, so we will focus on the main models that are a priority for the Russian market.
Mortise
If the designer does not highlight protected compartments or furniture parts, the appearance of the overlays does not matter. In this case, traditional mechanisms are installed for both drawers and doors.
Most often, furniture locks for drawers, bedside tables or tables are embedded in wood or chipboard. The durability and functionality of the entire headset depends on the quality and reliability of the elements. In products made from chipboard or MDF, a universal furniture lock is used for locking drawers and doors of bedside tables, office tables, cabinets and chests of drawers. Its installation requires professionalism and accuracy. This is the most traditional and inexpensive option.
Lock manufacturers
On the Russian market you can find furniture locks from a variety of countries. But the most common are locks made in China, Taiwan, Italy, Germany and Austria. There are also locks of domestic production, but, as a rule, they are of the simplest designs.
Taiwanese locks were among the first to appear in Russia; the products are of fairly high quality and occupy an average price niche (on average, the price of one lock is 1.5-3 USD).
But the domestic market demanded cheaper locks, which was the reason for the appearance of Chinese products. Chinese locks basically copy the designs of Taiwanese locks, but are in a completely different niche, both in quality and price. It is almost impossible to predict how long a Chinese-made lock will last. Nevertheless, these locks are in steady demand, since for many domestic manufacturers the issue of their low cost is a priority.
At the same time, lately there has been interest in expensive accessories. This is how Italian locks appeared on the market. As for countries such as Austria and Germany, their products are distinguished by the highest quality at a consistently high price. The consumption of such locks in Russia is more individual than mass.
Range of furniture locks BOYARD
The range of furniture locks from the BOYARD company includes popular and current models that meet the needs of the market. The range of products includes mortise and rim locks, locks for glass doors (also suitable for metal ones) and wooden ones, locks with simple locking and with a latch, there are central locks (with closure of three drawers at once).
Each lock has its own article number, which is deciphered as follows (using the example of model Z148СP.1/22):
- Z – product group “locks”,
- 148 – lock model,
- СP – coating color “polished chrome”,
- 1 – packaging, in this case – one lock with the necessary fasteners in indi-
- visual packaging,
- 22 – cylinder height, mm.
Let's look at the lock models presented in the BOYARD assortment.
Furniture lock Z148
Z148 is a cylinder mortise lock for furniture boxes made of chipboard and wood. This is a simple locking lock.
Cylinder height – 22 mm, cylinder diameter – 19 mm.
Available in two colors – polished chrome and polished gold.
The package includes: key – 2 pcs., strike plate – 1 pc., decorative overlay for the cylinder – 1 pc.
Locks model Z148 are universal and suitable for most furniture facades made of panel materials or solid wood. Different coating colors allow you to choose a lock for different styles. Thus, a lock with a “polished gold” coating is more suitable for classic interiors, and a lock with a “polished chrome” coating is more suitable for modern minimalist furniture.
Furniture lock Z258
Z258 – rim lock for glass doors up to 8 mm thick. This is a simple locking lock. The lock is fixed to the facade using two screws. In this case, no holes are made in the glass.
The height of the cylinder is 18 mm, the cylinder mechanism is made in the shape of a handle.
Model Z258 is available in two finishes – polished chrome and polished gold.
The package includes: key – 2 pcs., strike plate – 1 pc., glass seal – 2 pcs., clamping screws – 2 pcs.
The Z258 cylinder rim lock is intended primarily for glass facades, but can also be used for other thin materials (no thicker than 8 mm), as well as for metal facades. It is used on glass facades in furniture for any purpose - in homes, offices and public places, such as salons, development centers, educational and medical institutions.
Furniture lock Z348
Z348 – cylinder mortise lock for furniture boxes made of chipboard, MDF or solid natural wood. The locking method is a lock with a latch.
Cylinder height – 22 mm, cylinder diameter – 19 mm.
The model is offered in two finishes – polished chrome and polished gold.
Contents: key – 2 pcs., strike plate – 1 pc., decorative overlay for the cylinder – 1 pc.
The lock is fixed to the facade with 4 screws. This lock closes without the help of a key due to the design of the crossbar (latch).
This lock is used exclusively with a strike plate, which provides for self-closing of the lock, because has a “bumper” - a protrusion with a bend that prevents possible damage to the facade from the impact of the crossbar.
Furniture lock Z408
Z408 – central lock for furniture drawers made of chipboard and wood. Suitable for slabs with a maximum thickness of 21 mm.
This is a hidden type mortise lock (not visible on furniture, placed inside the box on the side) for simultaneous locking of several (three) drawers. It is worth noting that the central lock, which locks several drawers at once, is an economical and ergonomic solution.
Cylinder diameter – 16 mm.
Coating color: polished chrome.
Contents: key – 2 pcs., central locking device – 1 pc., locking block – 3 pcs., strike plate – 3 pcs., lock fastening strip – 2 pcs., decorative overlay for the cylinder – 1 pc.
Length of central locking device: 500 mm.
Furniture lock Z409
Z409 – central lock for furniture drawers made of chipboard and wood. Suitable for slabs with a maximum thickness of 21 mm. This is a mortise lock, which, unlike the previous Z408 model, is visible on furniture because it is installed on the facade. The lock is designed for simultaneous locking of several (three) drawers.
Cylinder diameter – 19 mm.
Coating color: polished chrome.
Contents: key – 2 pcs., central locking device – 1 pc., locking block – 3 pcs., strike plate – 3 pcs., lock fastening strip – 2 pcs., decorative trim for the cylinder – 1 pc.
Length of central locking device: 500 mm.
Furniture lock Z518
Z518 – overhead rack lock for sliding glass doors, the locking method is a lock with a latch.
Cylinder height: 22 mm.
Coating color: polished chrome.
The package includes: key – 2 pcs., clamping screw with gasket – 2 pcs.
Bar length: the model range includes two types of Z518 locks - with a bar length of 120 mm and 140 mm.
Rack locks are often used for display cases.
Finishing touch
The service life of a lock depends, first of all, on its quality: the better it is assembled, the stronger the material, the longer the lock will last. Good locks, in addition, should not change their color or fade, that is, they should have a high-quality coating.
Also, when purchasing a lock, you should pay attention to how smoothly the mechanism works, and most importantly, the key from one lock should not fit another. Manufacturers of quality locks have thousands of different combinations to avoid this situation.
You can familiarize yourself with all of the above lock models in more detail in the electronic catalog or at the MDM office, where professional managers will show you each model in action and choose the best option for you.
Come and choose “Locks worthy of your furniture”!
Hidden type
In some cases, it is necessary to disguise the presence of a locking mechanism. Then the universal furniture lock for drawers and doors is made invisible, and only the hole for the key reveals its presence.
Locking elements can be installed for aesthetic reasons, since hidden furniture locks do not distract attention from the design. In some cases, it is necessary that the presence of a mechanism is difficult to even guess. In such a situation, a push lock is used for table doors or bedside tables.
In our company you can buy furniture locks wholesale and retail at the best prices: high-quality and functional fittings for all types of furniture, characterized by reliability and durability. To find out the terms of wholesale and delivery, call Furnitarium managers.
All prices in the catalog include VAT for INDIVIDUALS. Prices for organizations, individual entrepreneurs and private craftsmen are available only after registration and authorization.
Working conditions and methods of receiving goods in the regions must be clarified. When placing an online order outside of Moscow and Moscow Region, you must select a regional sales office. The application will be processed by the selected office.
The availability of goods on the website is only relevant for online orders in Moscow and the Moscow region.
A furniture lock is an integral functional element for various furniture in which it is necessary to restrict access to the internal space.
The MDM warehouse program includes a wide range of fittings from Armstrong and Meroni Serrature. You can easily select the necessary furniture locks for cabinets and bedside table drawers: this can be both office and commercial furniture, as well as residential.
Furniture locks (mortise and overhead) in the MDM assortment can be divided according to the following criteria:
- for chipboard;
- for glass;
- special locks:
- for aluminum profile,
- for metal.
- for blinds.
Application by facade type:
- for one swing door;
- for two swing doors;
- for sliding doors;
- boxes
- standard;
- mechanical code;
- electronic code;
- RF system > Closing mechanism types:
- retractable;
- turning;
- button;
- push-button rotary;
- harpoon-shaped;
- rack and pinion
Also in the MDM assortment there are locks of the “Identical Keys” and “Master Key” systems.
Which cabinets can be equipped with locks?
Types of cabinets
Modern manufacturers produce cabinet and built-in cabinets equipped with protective devices against unauthorized entry.
When ordering cabinet furniture, you can immediately specify the installation of a lock
Built-in wardrobes can also be equipped with locking hardware
Cabinets can be made from:
- metal A metal cabinet with a lock is used in enterprises and offices in the form of safes and changing rooms for staff;
Such safes are usually installed in locker rooms
- Chipboard or fibreboard. Furniture cabinets for the home and wall cabinets are mainly made from this material. A wall cabinet with a lock is used in the kitchen for storing dangerous products, for example, vinegar essence;
Chipboard kitchen cabinets can be padlocked
- glass Glass cabinets are used at home to store dishes, books, etc., as well as in bars, restaurants, canteens, and shops.
Glass cabinet with key
Cabinet doors can be:
- sliding (sliding wardrobes);
- swing;
- foldable.
Each type of door has its own locking system.
Cabinet selection criteria
The choice of cabinet should be based on the following criteria:
- at its location. Glass or wooden cabinets are suitable for your home. Metal cabinets are more suitable for offices and enterprises;
- on the door opening system. Sliding wardrobes and furniture with folding doors will save space in the room;
- on reliability. If you plan to store important documents or weapons in a cabinet, then it is more advisable to use cabinets made of metal. Such a filing cabinet with a lock will keep your property safe and protect it as much as possible from fires and other disasters;
- on the type of property intended for storage. If you need to place dishes, books, photographs or make a display case in a store, cafe, etc., then it is more advisable to purchase a glass cabinet. Cabinets made of wood are more suitable for storing clothes.
How to properly care?
In order for the locking system to last longer and not require regular replacement, it is enough to spend a little time on its maintenance. It should be carried out approximately once a quarter, especially if the product is used constantly. The main signs of malfunctions are uncharacteristic sounds, problems when inserting or turning the key, changes in the number of revolutions, and scrolling. In particularly advanced cases, the mechanism will most likely have to be changed.
To avoid this, metal furniture locks must be cleaned of accumulated dust and lubricated. You can find many products on the market for cleaning lock mechanisms; any of them will do. A small amount of the substance is poured into the well, the key is inserted and removed several times, there is no need to turn it. Continue the procedure until the surface of the key is clean. Then lubricating oil is also applied, and finally the smooth running is checked. To remove most external contaminants, simply wipe the product with a damp cloth.
Having decided on the size, purpose and location of future installation, you can choose a high-quality locking system for any furniture. If handled correctly, furniture locks will last a long time and will not require frequent repairs or replacement.
