The entrance gate of a suburban area is the first thing people see. Therefore, the desire to choose a beautiful product is understandable. But the aesthetic function is not the only one - the important aspect is security and restricting access of strangers to the territory.
One popular solution is to install swing gates. Their main advantages are:
- simplicity and sophistication of the design;
- low cost of production and installation;
- no special requirements for operation;
- wide choice of gate shapes and designs;
- possibility of using automatic drives for opening and closing.
The disadvantages of this type of gate include the large area required for the gate to operate and the limited possibility of use in places with high wind loads.
Classification of swing gates
The main division occurs at the stage of selecting the number of sashes. Options are available with either one or two, opening in different directions. With a double-leaf design, it is not necessary to maintain equal lengths of the leaves.
Also, a wicket can be built into the door leaf. This solution will simplify entry and exit to the territory and help increase service life by reducing wear on the hinges.
This solution will save space if the gate is installed in a garage opening.
Gate design
The schematic diagram of swing gates is quite simple and does not require special knowledge, even if a person decides to make swing gates with his own hands:
- The supporting element is the pillars or edges of the opening. They must be securely fastened, the concreting of the pillars must be carried out taking into account the weight of the gate leaves.
- Gate frame. Usually made of metal profiles.
- Finishing or filling material for sashes.
- Loops. The number and permissible load of hinges are selected based on the weight of the gate and the length of each leaf.
- Locking elements. The most popular solution is a bolt into the ground and a lock that locks both doors through the hinges.
Space saving
To provide a wide passage, folding gates are installed. They fold in half and do not block the space.
Space saving in small areas is ensured by installing gates with a wicket door. When installing gates, fire safety standards should be taken into account.
Gate appearance
The variety of materials and shapes is due to the freedom to choose the type of profiles for making the frame. For each type of filling, it is recommended to choose your own edging shape. Many photos of swing gates on the Internet will help you choose a suitable design.
Wooden cladding looks solid and attractive. There are options for either a picket fence or a completely wooden gate. Their disadvantage is the weight of the canvas and the price.
Metal swing gates are a steel frame with crossbars or forged elements welded to it. In the first case, corrugated sheet or polycarbonate can act as a material that prevents the “transparency” of the structure.
A popular, but rather expensive option is gates filled with sandwich panels. Such gates slightly reduce noise pollution from the street, and a wide selection of colors and panel designs allows you to choose a solution that matches the appearance of your home. These doors look good paired with sectional doors made in a similar design.
Wood material
The most beautiful swing gates are those models that are made from natural components, in particular good wood. Wooden gates installed in a suburban area are the most popular choice among buyers.
Why them? Well, because there are a number of reasons that make wood stand out among other materials. These include:
- Wood is an environmentally friendly product;
- Such gates are not as heavy as, for example, metal ones, so you can install them yourself without the help of experienced specialists;
- Easy installation of the product;
- During installation work, you can use ordinary working tools.
Also, such gates sometimes require certain procedures that help keep them in working condition. In particular these are:The only downside is the high flammability of the material. Therefore, you should avoid situations where the source of fire is near the gate.
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- Periodic touch-up;
- Preventative work;
- Treating wood with special antiseptic liquids.
Automation
Any gate can be modified to open and close remotely.
The drive for swing gates is selected taking into account its load capacity and several external factors. It is important to take into account the windage of the structure and the wind strength inherent in the area. For windy regions, it is recommended to choose lattice or honeycomb doors, which will reduce the load on the automation.
In addition to the drive itself, it is recommended to install photocells to ensure the safety of the system.
When an object is in the gate opening, a command will be given to the drives, blocking the closing of the gates, in order to avoid damage to property and the gate, or injury.
