Do-it-yourself upholstered furniture for a baby!? It's simple!!!

by Alexey | Crafts Vintage Decor Workshop Furniture | Wednesday, February 07, 2018

I am sure that each of you has faced many problems when buying a sofa for your living room. Not satisfied with the size, color of the wood, quality of materials or price. And with the words “Oh, that’s it,” they ran out of the furniture stores in upset feelings. I hasten to inform you that I have found a pill. Why not make a sofa yourself? If you want to make a sofa for relaxing in the garden, I suggest you take a look at our article - 10 Easy Garden Sofa Projects.

No need for sarcastic applause, this is a really good way to save money and do exactly what you wanted. If you have minimal woodworking skills and the right tools, then you can do this task. Take a look at 40 sofa ideas , maybe it will inspire you and save your family budget. Enjoy...

Cardboard as a material for furniture

Children's furniture made of cardboard can be quite durable and functional.
Of course, caring for it will be a little different. In particular, such products will be afraid of moisture. Modular sofa or ottoman in the shape of a cube. The principle of their manufacture is the same, only the sofa elements will have backs. To work, you will need boxed cardboard with a corrugated insert inside.

Boxes are needed for a large area from large household appliances or furniture. You will also need upholstery fabric, foam rubber, PVA glue, a furniture stapler, a stationery knife, and a ruler.

First, on a piece of whatman paper you need to draw a template in the shape of a square for the child’s height and attach to it a vertical rectangle also for the child’s height. This is the back. The whole pattern will look like an inverted letter H. For the ottoman you need a pattern in the shape of a square.

Cut out a template and use it to cut out approximately 50 identical pieces from cardboard. You also need to cut about 100 strips, equal in height to the entire future module, and in width to the back or slightly narrower than it. 200 strips need to be cut according to the height of the seat. Glue the strips in pairs. These will be spacers between the workpieces.

First, you need to glue gaskets to the first blank: a long one in the back area, and a short one where the seat is, one closer to the middle, the other to the edge. Glue the second piece to the spacers, aligning it with the first. Glue the spacers to the second blank again, then the third blank.

Cover the frame with whatman paper on all sides and dry again. Cover the seat, back and top of the back with foam rubber and dry.

While the glue dries, you need to sew the cover on the chair so that it fits from top to bottom. Put it on and secure it from below with a furniture stapler. The module is ready.

By making two or more modules, you can give your child creative freedom and allow you to arrange them in any order: in the shape of a sofa, as separate armchairs, in a semicircle, etc.

Drawings of the main back of the sofa

The main back is made of 16 mm plywood. We drill holes for the bolts securing the backrest to the frame (d. 8 mm) according to the template. At home, you can do without a template; you must first attach the back to the box and temporarily secure it with nails or clamps, simultaneously drill the back with the box according to the pre-applied markings). The roller that frames the contour of the back from above and from the sides is made of a 30 mm polyurethane foam strip, which we wrap around the edge of the plywood and secure with staples No. 10 (we beat the staple in a line, without gaps). On the front side of the plywood plane we glue 10 mm polyurethane foam, pre-cut to the shape of the back. The foam roller framing the back is upholstered with a strip of furniture fabric. Lastly, we install and nail (staple No. 10 into the line under the edging) an insert of companion furniture fabric made with edging along the contour (you can sew in a clothesline). The edging is needed to hide the staples. The back surface of the back can be covered with spunbond or calico. To simplify the design, you can do without rollers and inserts, just cover the plywood with 10 - 20 mm foam rubber. and upholster with furniture fabric.

Options for converting a bed into a sofa

When planning to make a sofa out of a bed, keep in mind that its size and shape will directly depend on the dimensions of the bed and its external characteristics.

The design of the headboard, the method of fastening the parts, the material used in the manufacture - all this matters and influences the selection of options for converting the bed into a sofa. There are several available ways to modify a bed on your own.

Let's look at the simplest and least expensive, but suitable for novice craftsmen:

1. Straight two-seater sofa with wooden elements. This option is suitable for those who have an antique sleeping bed, with a beautiful wooden and carved headboard. If the bed is broken, tired or does not fit into the updated interior, you should not throw it away. Update and remake it into a Provence style sofa. We use the headboard as the back of the sofa, the opposite part will go to the sides of the updated product. A comfortable seating depth for the sofa is from 70 to 100 cm. Adhering to the given dimensions, saw off everything unnecessary from the sleeping area. Fasten all the elements, strengthen the frame if necessary. The wooden base for the sofa is ready. All that remains is to sew the seat covers and back cushions. Cut out the thick foam rubber prepared in advance and cut the covers according to its size.
2. Straight single sofa made from a crib. A good way to add something that has gone out of use. The children have grown up, but they don’t get around to putting them in the attic. With the help of simple manipulations, the crib will turn into a comfortable place for an older child to read or play. All you need to do is unscrew the front wall of the crib, leaving the back and sides in place. Additionally, place a sheet of chipboard cut to size on the seat, fasten the structure with bars or metal corners. This is necessary for the stability and strength of the product, since the children's bed is not designed for heavy loads. Place the mattress in place. It will become a soft seat. Several pillows of different colors and sizes will add special comfort.

Assembling the sofa

– Installation of the reclining backrest – install the reclining backrest in the “sleeping” position, aligning it with the side bars of the box and the end of the roll-out seat, secure the card loops to the end board of the box with 32 mm SHSGD self-tapping screws. (8 pieces for 2 loops). – Installation of the main backrest to the frame is carried out with bolts M 8 x 85 (+ washers d. 8 with an increased field, 2 pcs. per bolt). Before installation, it is necessary to install bars 30 x 60 x 200 to the back wall of the box (or to the main back - as it suits you), securing them with self-tapping screws (drill holes for the bolt in the bars along the existing ones). These bars are necessary to distance the main back from the box and the roll-out seat, so as not to have a braking effect with the plane of the back relative to the roll-out seat during transformation.

The article belongs to the site NovaMebel74.ru

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Wood as a material for making furniture yourself

After making a sketch and a drawing based on it, you can proceed to the selection of material. Before choosing a particular material, you need to study the features of working with it and learn about its performance properties.

Solid wood stools

Natural wood

Due to the wide variety of natural shades, patterns and textures, natural wood is very popular in the manufacture of furniture. Wood is malleable and allows you to create objects of interesting shapes, decorated with artistic carvings.

The advantages of the material include the following:

1. Strength and durability. Solid wood furniture lasts for decades.
2. The array can be easily restored by removing scratches and gouges.
3. Environmental friendliness and naturalness are the main advantages of the array.
4. Solid wood furniture looks expensive and will be appropriate in any interior.
5. When making a chair, table, chest of drawers or cabinet from natural wood, you are guaranteed to obtain a piece of furniture with excellent performance properties.

Solid wood furniture looks rich and luxurious

Properties depending on breed

Soft and hard wood is used to make furniture. Soft wood (alder, poplar, aspen) is used to make parts that will not be subject to stress during operation - decorative elements and facades with an original design.

Modern style bedroom set

Table 1. Popular wood species for making furniture

Sequence of actions when making furniture

Table 2. Manufacturing of furniture from solid wood

Prices for popular models of eccentric sanders

Random orbital sander

When making furniture from solid or glued solid wood, two methods of connecting elements are used - detachable and permanent.

Wood based materials

Working with wood requires skill and knowledge about the properties of the material; moreover, the cost of high-quality raw materials is quite high and it is not rational to “get your hands on” with it. Beginning craftsmen prefer materials that are easier to process and inexpensive.

Table 3. Wood-based materials

Name Description

Chipboard

Used for the manufacture of cabinet furniture. Has a low cost

It is important to choose high-quality material that contains an acceptable amount of formaldehyde that is not dangerous to humans. It is also necessary to use protective edges on the cuts of parts, which not only protect the environment from the release of formaldehyde, but also give the product a neat appearance

laminated chipboard

Has a protective laminated layer that protects the material from mechanical and thermal stress

The laminated surface is not afraid of moisture. It is highly decorative and allows you to create furniture not only in different colors, but also using photo printing. Can imitate any material.

Fiberboard

Used for making furniture of curved shapes. The material is inexpensive, durable, with good thermal insulation properties. The disadvantage is low moisture resistance. This material is recommended only in dry rooms with normal humidity.

MDF

It is environmentally friendly due to the reduction in the percentage of formaldehyde in its composition. The material is durable, resistant to moisture and fire. The material is available for fine processing. However, its cost is higher than the materials listed earlier.

Plywood

It is widely used as a material for making furniture - very durable, reliable and easy to process. Often used to make children's furniture.

Selection of materials

A kitchen sofa, as well as a model for a bedroom or living room, can be made from different materials. Each option has its own advantages and disadvantages. Solid wood is considered the most expensive, chipboard is the cheapest. Furniture panels are very popular; they are often used to make the sidewalls of upholstered furniture.

Frame

Making a sofa starts with the base. For the frame you can use plywood, metal or chipboard. But it’s best not to spare money on purchasing natural wood. Solid wood structures not only look impressive, but also retain their presentable appearance for a very long time. This material is also environmentally friendly, reliable and safe. Popular and affordable types of wood:

• pine;
• birch;
• beech;
• alder.

Framing a regular or corner sofa with wooden slats is widespread. For rigidity, plywood or chipboard is usually used. Slats can be used, especially for orthopedic structures - such a sofa frame will certainly last a long time.

PlywoodMetalLDSPWood

Transformation mechanism

In master classes on assembling a sofa with your own hands, home craftsmen always emphasize the need to choose reliable mechanisms made of high-quality metal that can withstand heavy loads. The most wear-resistant options are the classic “book” and its Euro modification. If you don’t want to scratch the linoleum when using furniture, you should choose a retractable option - a pantograph. With this design, the folding part slides out without contacting the floor.

PantographBookEurobook

Upholstery and filling

For upholstery, you should choose textiles with a dense texture, reminiscent of a tapestry. Natural or artificial leather is also suitable, but it is more difficult to work with at home. The cheapest filling option is foam rubber, but it quickly begins to collapse and does not tolerate moisture well. More durable and practical options are padding polyester, holofiber; it is better to make your own sofa with just such fillings. In general, the choice of fabrics for upholstery and materials for the inside of the sofa is huge - the choice is limited solely by a person’s financial capabilities.

TapestryFlockSinteponHolofiber

What tools will you need?

First of all, for work you will need diagrams for assembling the sofa and the tools necessary to take measurements. This is a tape measure, a simple pencil, a square and a compass for constructing a drawing by hand. For most models, you will need to purchase furniture legs, but sometimes wheels (casters) are installed instead.

If you decide to use foam rubber to upholster your sofa yourself, you will need a separate paste for it. To work with upholstery fabric you will need a sewing machine. It is better to replace nails with self-tapping screws; they last longer, and the finished structure is much stronger.

Pillow

In my case, a cover made of furniture fabric with a “Zipper” lock with a linear Velcro fastener was used. Pillow size (finished) 400 x 600 mm. The filler is Super Pooh balls, which we place in a low-density spunbond case and then stitch it on a sewing machine, cutting off the excess with scissors. You can use other types of tightening - point or using buttons. As a filler, you can use Super Pooh comb (holofiber, as we did when stuffing pillows for the back of a corner sofa). Many (to save money) use a mixture of foam rubber crumbs and padding polyester; in this case, it is better to sheathe a spunbond cover with padding polyester in several layers. The cover for the filler (instead of spunbond) can be sewn from calico fabric.

Stylish sofa bed

The goal of this project is to make a sofa that can also be used as a bed (quite comfortable...) and also serve as a home theater case. First make a mockup out of cardboard. Lay a large sheet on the ground and press it into the corners to conform to the curves and lines of the furniture. The result should be the same as in the photo. Place the layout on the workpiece and draw the shape with a pencil. Then cut the plywood. If the wood doesn't fit perfectly, try adjusting with a saw and cutting small pieces. Then do the legs. To create a durable sofa, the author used many legs. Attached the legs to the bottom using L-shaped metal rods.

Before proceeding, check whether the home theater fits the center box. Add the top pieces, making sure they fit close to the wall and furniture curves. Cut a square out of the top pieces of plywood to provide easy access to your home theater. The hole will be covered with a cut piece of plywood. Tip: To keep your sofa strong, attach the tops to the legs through metal rods in an L shape, or you can screw in directly. Then make the walls and paint. To hide the legs, use a sheet of plywood. First, cut thin plywood to the height of the sofa bed, then attach it to the center piece with 2 screws. Slowly bend the plywood until it touches the corner of the sofa, attach with two screws. Repeat for the other part of the sofa bed. Paint the box with black paint (preferably matte) and the plywood with white paint. When the paint has dried, you can cover the cut square with plywood. Tip: To access the middle, simply remove 2 screws from the corner. Then make the upholstered part of the sofa bed out of foam and fabric.

Photo source: www.instructables.com/id/DIY-stylish-sofa-bed/

Drawings of the main back of the sofa

The main back is made of 16 mm plywood. We drill holes for the bolts securing the backrest to the frame (d. 8 mm) according to the template. At home, you can do without a template; you must first attach the back to the box and temporarily secure it with nails or clamps, simultaneously drill the back with the box according to the pre-applied markings). The roller that frames the contour of the back from above and from the sides is made of a 30 mm polyurethane foam strip, which we wrap around the edge of the plywood and secure with staples No. 10 (we beat the staple in a line, without gaps). On the front side of the plywood plane we glue 10 mm polyurethane foam, pre-cut to the shape of the back. The foam roller framing the back is upholstered with a strip of furniture fabric. Lastly, we install and nail (staple No. 10 into the line under the edging) an insert of companion furniture fabric made with edging along the contour (you can sew in a clothesline). The edging is needed to hide the staples. The back surface of the back can be covered with spunbond or calico. To simplify the design, you can do without rollers and inserts, just cover the plywood with 10 - 20 mm foam rubber. and upholster with furniture fabric.

Options for making a children's sofa

Everyone probably knows how to choose a children's sofa, but few know how to make one themselves, therefore, advice for beginners would be to determine the type of proposed model. It is worth noting that the range of photos is very rich and you can even visually secure one of the options and begin preparing for its creation

In the interior of each apartment, it is important that a folding or regular sofa fits harmoniously and does not take up much space, at least when assembled. How to choose a children's sofa that suits all parameters? It’s almost impossible, but doing it step by step and on your own is easy! But first you need to decide on its type:

folding sofas are the most popular of their kind, since when disassembled they provide a fairly large sleeping area;

transformable sofas - suitable for small rooms, as when folded they form a small chair;

Book and Eurobook sofas are distinguished by their careful attitude towards the floor covering, since their layout does not require the use of the lower part;

a roll-out sofa is light and easy to operate, and even the smallest child can easily prepare his own bed;

orthopedic sofas - can help in the treatment of some diseases associated with curvature of the spine, but it is unlikely to be possible to make them yourself, even with the help of a diagram; this will require the hand of a professional.

Having chosen the appropriate option for yourself and getting ready to work, you can be sure that the baby sofa you made with your own hands will be of the highest standard.

FAQ

What should you do if, when stretching the fabric, its edge crumbles and falls off?

You need to treat it with an adhesive base after the fabric is attached using a stapler.

What to do if the sofa itself is large, and the width of the fabric roll is not enough to create the desired pattern?

There are two options here: either look for similar fabric in another store, where you can choose the desired width, or create a pattern from two pieces of fabric. It's good if the fabric is plain. If you have a drawing, you will have to work hard.

If you make a seat filling in the form of a sandwich, do all the layers (I decided to choose 3 layers) need to be held together with something?

Yes, they should be glued together using a special odorless glue. To do this, you first need to cut out all the fillings according to the template, then glue them together sequentially and allow them to dry thoroughly before installation.

DIY soft sofa

This is a modern DIY sofa that can be used as a daybed and can fit in your living room, children's room, bedroom or even your personal office. The design is quite simple and is sure to give your room a stylish, modern look. You can use your own color stain and fabric as it has an extended wood frame.

The tools you will need are a miter saw, a drill, a sander and a nail gun. You can choose interesting pillows and mattresses to add a little creativity. The instructions consist of two parts: how to make a sofa from wood and how to upholster a sofa with a wooden frame. For more details and step-by-step instructions, please use the link below the gallery.

Photo source: www.woodshopdiaries.com/build-upholster-diy-couch/

DIY sofa bed 50 photos

Sofa beds have come a long way in terms of versatility and style. Browse our selection of different models that you can use if you are planning to make your own sofa bed. You can follow the instructions in our article and add elements of your own design that better suits your room.

Comfortable sofa

Drawing of a frame for a sofa.

There is an interesting option to make a sofa using a couch or using a bed element such as a metal armored mesh. For this you may need the following materials:

• wooden beams;
• foam;
• hammer and wallpaper nails;
• drill;
• furniture screws and screwdriver;
• sewing materials and upholstery fabrics;
• accessories (zippers of different sizes) for a cover, 21 cm long, and 3 zippers of 7 cm each for pillows;
• metal mesh and corner.

Take the following approximate dimensions of the future sofa: height - 90 cm, full width - 95 cm, width of the soft part - 80 cm, length - 185 cm.

Sofa assembly option.

To make the frame of the product, you need to connect 6 wooden boards, 1500 mm long, with three vertical boards, 660 mm long, using screws. The corner connector should be made 20x20x190 mm.

The top edge of the base should be 20mm below the top edge board. The support bars must be secured to the back and behind the front panel. They will be the load-bearing parts of the seat.

The back itself must be fixed to the base very firmly, using thick metal corners. Choose its inclination yourself, as it is convenient for you.

After this, you can fix the mesh from the bed to the wooden base using metal brackets. It will serve as a kind of support grid on the frame of the sofa to hold the seat cushions.

You can also glue several transverse beams onto the longitudinal ones. This will add reliability.

Make two such blanks. They will need to be sheathed with the chosen fabric and connected with a zipper. Mattresses are attached to the structure with decorative tape. Upholstery material and Velcro are suitable for its manufacture. One end of it is attached with small nails to the frame, and the other to the cover. Next comes the turn of the pillows. Covers for them are sewn from the same material, using zippers and foam rubber. As a result, you should have 3 pillows.

Reclining drawing

The technology is similar to the manufacture of a roll-out seat. Differences:

• In place of 30 mm polyurethane foam. (position 2) 20 mm polyurethane foam is used. in order to compensate for the overall thickness of the pillow and prevent a difference relative to the plane of the roll-out seat during transformation (since fiberboard (11), 10 mm polyurethane foam (12) and padding polyester are added from the bottom).
• The frame bars are covered from the bottom with fiberboard (11), onto which 10 mm polyurethane foam is glued. and padding polyester.
• The furniture fabric cover is not nailed with staples to the frame bars, but is put on and fastened using a “Zipper” lock, after which a card loop No. 538 zinc (2 pcs.) is screwed to the folding backrest using self-tapping screws ШСГД 50 mm. according to pre-made markings (chalk on furniture fabric).

The article belongs to the site NovaMebel74.ru

Card loop No. 538 zinc:

To reduce time costs and the range of materials used - (see ROLL-OUT SEAT) similarly.

Selection of tools and materials

First of all, you need to decide what design the planned couch will have. Does it need a backrest (or maybe two), what height will the legs be, is it supposed to have a linen drawer. Well, other nuances need to be taken into account. Depending on the model, the amount of materials and their type are calculated.

However, as a rule, either wood boards or furniture panels are used to make the frame of an ottoman. The first option is cheaper, and the second is better in terms of strength and environmental friendliness. You will also need wooden blocks, steel furniture corners, and screws to connect the parts.

As for the tool, you should prepare:

• sharpened simple pencil for marking;
• tape measure, ruler, square;
• electric jigsaw;
• screwdriver (or screwdriver);
• furniture (construction) stapler for fastening upholstery.

Stylish homemade sofa for the cottage

Basis of design

The shape, size and other characteristics of the frame may vary depending on your preferences. It can be made from several slats or bars of wood or other material. In order to increase the strength of the frame, you can reinforce the structure with chipboard sheets (plywood is also suitable).

To assemble the parts into one whole you will need a screwdriver or screwdriver. First, coat the surfaces with wood glue, and then fasten everything additionally with self-tapping screws. For greater strength, use metal fasteners. They will strengthen the structure, reduce mobility and make your future sofa more stable.

Now start making the frame for the mattress. Make sure that it is smooth and does not damage future upholstery.

The sides and back should be hollow. You can make them straight, or you can make them at an angle. To do this, you need to adjust the width of the ends - it should decrease towards the top.

Preparatory work

In order for a child to enjoy using this piece of furniture in playing with dolls, the baby needs to be involved in the manufacturing process itself. The child will be able to show his creative talents and will be interested in the result by making a sofa for a doll with his own hands.

The work proceeds according to a given algorithm, but first you should decide on several nuances. They are preparatory in nature:

Select the material for the base of the future product. The body of this furniture can be made from many things: sponges for washing dishes, boards, fabric rollers, cardboard shoe boxes.

Prepare the material that will serve as upholstery for the body. You should also consider decorative finishing to decorate the product. The intricate shape of the sofa and elements will do just fine.

Select the parameters of the sofa in accordance with the size of the doll. Think over the very shape of upholstered furniture, design features.

Select the assembly method and materials with which production will be carried out. Most often it is glue, a needle and thread, a construction or office stapler.

Auxiliary tools for technical operations.

A doll sofa must be strong and safe. The baby should enjoy playing with such a toy. You need to think over the most striking design for finishing children's furniture: use sequins, beads, ruffles, lace. Using permanent markers, you can create a design directly on the fabric.

What are the shapes and sizes of children's sofas?

Shape and size may vary. It depends on the age of the child and the design. By age, sofas are divided into:

For babies. The difference between this piece of furniture and others is that it does not have sharp corners. All edges are rounded. It is also better not to leave hard surfaces on it. Everything should be upholstered with soft material. Children's options must have sides to protect them from falling at night. Their other function is protection from cold air currents.

Furniture for teenagers

In such decisions, attention should be paid to design aspects. The child can be involved in this process

Let him make his own choice in favor of color, fabric, pattern. Safety elements are important, but not as important as for a baby.

By design, the following options can be distinguished:

Folding. Another name for them is “folding beds”. A simple and common type of design.

Retractable. This type of mechanism is also called withdrawable. The retractable part can be equipped with drawers in which bedding is stored.

Corner sofas. Among the furniture for children there are corner sofas. They save space and are very spacious.

Peculiarities

Everyone knows that a sofa plays an important role in any residential or non-residential premises. On it, people receive guests, relax in the company of their nearest and dearest while watching TV or playing board games, and sleep at night.

Recently, instead of the usual straight models, people prefer to install corner sofas, which are distinguished by functionality and rational use of free space. Before you start making a sofa, you need to decide on its:

• Appointment. Think in advance about which room the product will be placed in. The dimensions and design of the furniture will directly depend on this. A corner sofa can be built for a comfortable family time in the living room, or you can make a small product for the kitchen.
• Shape and size. Here it is worth starting only from personal wishes and preferences, as well as from the features of the room where it will stand. For small rooms it is better to make compact and ergonomic models, and in a spacious living room it is worth installing a roomy and large corner sofa. As for the shape, it can be varied: in the form of the letter L, U-shaped, with or without armrests.
• Filler. As a rule, foam rubber, padding polyester and holofiber are used as filler for upholstered furniture. Their choice must be taken with full responsibility. Here, the thickness of the material, its density, elasticity and resilience, as well as rigidity play an important role.
• Functionality. Some consumers prefer furniture with spacious drawers where they can store bedding or personal items. Also, corner sofas are often equipped with shelves and bookcases.

Standard Wooden Sofa Bed Model

Table 1. Materials and tools for the sofa bed

Wooden frame sofa bed

Standard model unfolded

Stage 1. Preparing raw materials for work

The first step is to work on the wood. If you use a wide board, you need to cut it with a miter saw. This is due to the fact that when making furniture, the parts must be even. At the end, the master receives the required number of parts for the base and its reinforcements in the form of slats for the sofa and a folding part. In order for them to get a marketable appearance, they need to be sanded with a grit of at least 220 - a special tape is used for this. This is especially true for those parts of the structure that will be covered with oil. Before applying stain, the surface must be in perfect condition.

Preparing parts

Stage 2. Assembly work to form the base

For assembly, dowels and a grooveless joint-to-joint method are used. A special jig is used for the holes. The drill is taken based on the requirements for the diameter of the dowels. The fit into the groove should be tight. The criterion for a correct connection is that you have to use a hammer to adjust the hole.

First, the back and flat side are connected and glued together using clamps. Next, they assemble the volumetric shelving and shelves into one whole. The upper part of the first is attached to the frame and dowels are used for this.

Precision required when working

You need to join the parts on a flat surface using dowels and glue. To proceed to the next assembly step, you need to wait until the surface is completely dry.

Wooden dowels and glue are used for assembly.

Attaching the side bar

Assembling the second side panel

Stage 3. Puttying and oil treatment

The holes are puttied and a spatula is used to ensure that the composition lies evenly. The mass dries and then is sanded.

In order to improve the structure of the wood, it is treated with oil. You can use Danish Watso brand oil, which dries quickly enough and gives the structure protection from moisture. The composition itself is colorless and emphasizes the natural structure and shade. It is possible to use tinting oils. The oil is applied in 1-2 layers and each layer is allowed to dry. It is advisable to use a dry, lint-free cloth to remove excess oil without compromising the appearance of the sofa. To process wood efficiently, you will need a wide brush, a cloth or a kitchen sponge (not the smallest size).

Processing is carried out with special compounds

Stage 4. Arranging the base of the sofa bed

The base for the lamellas is made by alternately connecting the parts and the frame joint to joint. The corners must be fixed during drying, using support from the remains of the board. Such temporary support will prevent the frame from moving in the wrong direction.

Screw the strips to install the base

Next, the slats are attached to the base. The distance between them is adjusted naturally - between the two slats, one is placed flat and two on the edge. Glue is used for fixation.

Next, the slats are attached to the first half of the bed

The glue provides additional fixation of the lamellas

Stage 5. Operation of the sliding system

In order for the sofa to be used as a sleeping place, the main part is first attached - a wide front board. Create 2-3 stops on the floor and lower the frame onto them so that the board is pressed tightly and does not move.

Next, lay the remaining lamellas with a gap. It is imperative to check the operation of the entire system. If the sofa does not turn in the desired direction without problems, the retractable part can be equipped with wheels. At the same time, the façade becomes narrower.

It is necessary to check the distance between the parts of the base of the sofa bed

The assembly is completed by testing the layout mechanism

The assembly of the sofa bed has come to an end. All that remains is to sew sofa cushions or lay two narrow mattresses on the base so that you can sit comfortably on it.

Unassembled sofa

Assembled sofa

Algorithm for making simple models

The simplest models for a novice craftsman are sofas and folding sofas made of plywood (timber). You can also assemble original country furniture from garden pallets. This material is resistant to moisture, so the product can be used outdoors.

Sofa

The model is low, so it is great for older people, because it is easy to get up from such a surface. How to make a sofa step by step:

1. Put together a frame from boards or timber in accordance with the selected dimensions.
2. Secure the seat with glue and nails.
3. Connect it to the back.
4. Cut and secure the legs. Even at the preparatory stage, you should consider their height and thickness.

How to sew a sofa cover with your own hands, step-by-step instructions for beginners

A fabric of variegated colors with a dense texture is well suited for upholstery. It needs to be folded under the bottom of the sofa so that the ends do not stick out. You can additionally sew an inconspicuous zipper into the back so that you can carefully pull out the old filling and fill it with a new one instead. A self-made children's sofa can also have the shape of a sofa, but its dimensions will be slightly smaller.

Simple folding

This is the easiest model to make; for example, making a roll-out sofa is much more difficult. For work, you can use chipboard, timber, furniture board; a high-quality product is made from wood. How to make a folding sofa with your own hands step by step:

1. Cut out the armrests, covering them with foam rubber for softness.
2. Assemble the right and left side panels in turn.
3. Cut out the parts for covering the frame from foam rubber and attach them in place.
4. Pull a pre-sewn textile cover over the frame.

The folding version of the sofa does not take up much space. It is very convenient and functional. The extra bed can be pulled out easily and silently.

Cut out the armrests

Cover them with foam rubber for softness

Assemble the sides

Install the base and backrest

Cut out elements for the seat and back from foam rubber, attach them to the frame

Cover the frame with a pre-sewn textile cover

Garden made from pallets

Pallets, or garden pallets, are an excellent material for creativity. They make original outdoor furniture for the dacha. Pallets can be of three types. Those that fall into the first category have a beautiful light shade. They also have screw fastenings. Visually, such material can be distinguished by the absence of mechanical damage on the surface. Pallets that belong to the second and third grades can have any color, from dirty gray to brown. Before you begin assembling furniture, you need to conduct a thorough visual inspection of all structural elements. Loose connections are secured, otherwise during the installation of the sofa, nails may fall out of them and cause injury.

It is best to choose a European modification of pallets. They look impressive, and the image of the manufacturer’s mark enhances the overall original impression of the non-standard sofa. High-quality garden pallets are made in Scandinavian countries, for example, in Finland. They are durable and resistant to various types of deformation.

The step-by-step instructions are quite simple; to make country sofas you need:

1. Treat pallets with an antiseptic compound to prevent them from rotting. Application is carried out in layers, a maximum of 4–5 times, because the product is subject to long-term use in the open air. After the final layer of disinfectant, you should wait several days until it dries completely. If you do not maintain the recommended time and start installing the structure earlier, the protective coating will begin to quickly deteriorate and lose its properties.
2. Saw a fully prepared wooden pallet, forming a seat and back from its parts. A sofa made from garden pallets can be without a back, in which case you get an interesting ottoman in an oriental style. Such products are compact, they do not take up much space and can be placed in any corner of the garden plot.
3. Make armrests from bars and fix them on the sides. Secure the legs with corners - it is better so that the pallet does not come into contact with the ground.

Development of a drawing of a corner sofa, DIY assembly step by step

An original garden modular sofa will decorate any garden plot. You can put a bright mattress and pillows in colorful covers on it. This design loosens the back quite quickly, so it is better to install it close to the wall.

Treat pallets with an antiseptic solution

Make the necessary measurements

Cutting wooden pallets

Assemble the seat and backrest

Make armrests and fix them on the sides

Garden sofa made from pallets

DIY folding sofa

To make a folding sofa with your own hands, you should learn in more detail what transformation mechanisms are available. This will allow you to choose an option for the bedroom, taking into account its dimensions and the location of other interior items.

Let's look at the main types of folding sofas.

The book is the most common and popular model. The product turns into a wide berth by raising the seat to a vertical position. In this case, the backrest moves to the lying position, the device lock is activated (accompanied by a click). After this, the seat returns to its original position.

Click-klyak (book) is an excellent model for relaxation and sleep. A unique mechanism allows you to bring the sofa into a “half-sitting” position. This is very convenient for those who like to sit for a long time reading or watching TV. When you need the bed, you need to apply a little force and bring both parts into a horizontal position.

Eurobook is a modern, improved interpretation of the book sofa. The seat is raised above the floor by 1-2 cm and moved forward. The back rests on the base of the sofa.

The accordion is lightweight and easy to use. To transform into a sleeping place, you just need to pull the loop at the bottom of the seat. When it starts to move forward, both parts of the backrest follow.

The retractable (roll-out) mechanism is similar in principle to an “accordion”. Using a special hinge, the seat, equipped with wheels, rolls forward, setting in motion a kind of platform hidden under it. Then the folding part of the seat cushion is placed on it.

Sofa bed. In order to convert such a sofa into a bed, you need to remove the seat. Then remove it from the box and unfold the hidden structure. Such models are not suitable for daily sleep.

Having chosen the transformation option, you can begin to create a sofa according to your own measurements. The principle of manufacturing any frame model is taken as a basis.

Mechanisms of transformation

When choosing children's sofa beds, special attention should be paid to the furniture transformation mechanism. Its characteristics will directly affect the possibility of comfortable placement of furniture

Manufacturers offer consumers a wide range of products with various ways to transform an ordinary sofa into a full-fledged bed:

1. Roll-out is an ideal option for a child’s daily sleep. The mechanism is characterized by increased strength and wear resistance. Unfolding furniture is carried out using simple manipulations. There is a hidden strap inside the sofa; by pulling it, you can move the front part, which activates the extension of all the others. This children's sofa is quite reliable and compact.
2. Accordion" - features a wide, high, comfortable and flat sleeping area. Ideal for those who value comfort and functionality. To arrange the furniture, you need to lift the seat until you hear a characteristic click, and then pull it towards you. The sliding mechanism has several significant advantages - ease of transformation, small size. In addition, the sofas come with a storage compartment for linen.
3. “Dolphin” is a mechanism typical for comfortable and laconic furniture. The folding of this model is based on a special section, which is raised using a loop-strap and sets the backrest plane at the same level as the main berth. The sofa is quite easy to fold and unfold and can withstand significant loads. Many models with this mechanism are orthopedic.
4. “Tango” - all sofas with this mechanism are necessarily supplied with drawers, which are subsequently used as storage systems. Lifting the bed can be made even easier by installing couch springs.

Each of the transformation mechanisms has its own characteristics. When choosing one option or another, you need to take them into account. This is necessary so that the folding sofa does not create obstacles to the full use of the children's room, does not clutter up the space and does not limit freedom of movement.

"Accordion"

Roll-out "Dolphin"

"Tango"