What should be the size of a carpet for the floor in a living room, rules for choosing products

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5 minutes

August 13, 2018

The perception of the interior depends on the shape and size of the carpet in the room. A properly selected carpet visually expands or reduces the space and provides zoning in accordance with its purpose. The size of the carpet has no less impact on comfort than thickness, material, shape and color.

Manufacturers meet consumer needs by producing carpets of standard sizes or close to them, differing by a few centimeters.

Carpet forms

The outlines of the coverings can be different, which is what makes such products stand out among the range of carpet products.

• Round. This type of carpet can be installed in any room. To determine the required size of the product for the living room, hall, nursery or corridor, you will need to measure the diameter of the free space in the room. If you want to choose a product for a round table, it is important that its size is larger than the tabletop. The color is chosen based on the design of the room, and it is important to take into account that the carpet does not stand out too much from other things.

Round model

• Oblong and oval. Such products are laid under a dining table with an oval tabletop. If you need to determine the size of the carpet, take measurements in width and length along its center.

Oval shapes

• Square. These are variants of products with sides of equal length. It is better to lay them in a square room, with the covering placed in the center. Designers use this type of carpet in modern interior solutions because it favorably emphasizes fixed areas in a spacious room.

Square carpet

• Rectangular. This form is considered the most multifunctional. Such products are suitable for any room in a house or apartment, the main thing is to correctly determine their size. The market offers rectangular carpets of large, medium and very small sizes.

Rectangular model

Options in the interior

In the nursery you can use a lilac carpet with drawings. During the day, it sets off light walls and furniture, but if you dim the light, the lilac backlight of the night light creates a mysterious atmosphere, and the carpet will fit into it no less successfully

It is believed that this shade promotes the development of imagination, and this is important for children.

A nice carpet of discreet blue-gray color is successfully diluted with an unobtrusive pattern. The shade is combined with the furniture and design of the room, and the functional role of the carpet is clearly visible - it allocates a place to relax in the living room, creating a kind of island of comfort.

The medium-sized gray rug fits well in the living room. Oval shapes suit non-standard furniture, which has a distinctive silhouette. At the same time, the color of the product does not seem boring at all, since there are many bright tones in the setting; in addition, the canvas itself demonstrates different shades of gray and an original pattern reminiscent of parquet planks.

In the dining room, you can use a rug to highlight the dining area, in addition, this will prevent the people gathered at lunch from getting cold feet. The color of this brown canvas goes well with classic-style furnishings, and the pattern makes it more interesting.

A child may have a carpet with drawings in his nursery. Airplanes are a favorite theme for many boys, and they will appreciate this choice. Dark blue color is quite practical

In addition, the shade is calm, which is important, because in the nursery the child will not only play, but also sleep

A multi-colored carpet in the form of circles connected into one canvas looks unusual and will enliven a monotonous interior. An accessory can become an original accent if the room is decorated in subdued colors. The carpet looks stylish and modern, and also resembles a picture with a spectrum of colors and may appeal to creative people.

Decorating living rooms in light colors is a popular trend. A white carpet would look very appropriate there. A room like this immediately creates an atmosphere of peace and tranquility, and the fluffy linen adds coziness.

A miniature bathroom rug will allow you not to wince in the morning from having to step on cold tiles. The fluffy accessory is very practical; in addition, with its brightness it will enliven the atmosphere.

To learn how to knit an oval openwork rug from polyester cord, see the following video.

Dimensions of coatings relative to room area

• Rugs 80-150 cm in length are considered small. Such products are laid on the floor near the bed. They are also used if you need to highlight a specific area in the room (near an armchair, fireplace, sofa).

Small rug

• For kitchens and hallways, carpets with a size of 1-5 meters in length and 1-2 (paths) in width are suitable.
• Medium-sized coverings are the most popular in the carpet market. Their size reaches a length of 6 meters and a width of 3. Most often, a product is chosen whose size is 3 by 2 meters; they are placed on the floor in the living room.

Medium size covers

• The largest products reach a length of 12 meters and a width of 7. Such carpets are suitable for large rooms where you need to completely cover the floor.

Large floor covering
Manufacturers also offer standard sizes for floor carpets, they are:

• 90 by 150 cm.
• 150 by 240 cm.
• 240 by 300 cm.
• 270 by 360 cm.
• 360 by 450 cm.

In order for the coating to look beautiful on the floor, it is chosen so that the size is proportional to the area of ​​the room or any part of it. The table below provides recommendations regarding carpet sizes.

Additional criteria: pile type and density

When thinking about how to choose a carpet, you need to pay attention to the length and structure of the pile. The following types of pile are distinguished:

• Velor (plush). Soft and smooth cut pile, the same length throughout the product; the threads are fluffed at the ends. On plain models, dirt and traces of footsteps are visible.
• Friese. Each fiber of twisted yarn resembles a small spring, so the carpet is durable; Suitable for rooms with high traffic flow. Various types of frieze models are produced with a pleasant textured appearance: looped, with a cut loop, two-textured.
• Saxony. The pile is made of thermoset twisted fiber 3-4 cm long. The product is visually indistinguishable from expensive woolen carpets, ideal for the living room.

Comfort of a long-pile carpet Source bezkovrov.com

• Berber (boucle). In bouclé products, the loops are not cut and have different lengths and densities. Thanks to their sculptural, uneven texture, they are perfect for decorating a living room or bedroom.
• Scroll. The pile loops are not cut and have different lengths. Loops of different lengths have different colors (and sometimes different fiber types). A model with a multi-level scroll pile will be a worthy budget replacement for expensive cut products.
• Shaggy. A type of Saxony pile 3-7 cm long. A shaggy long-pile carpet is warm and soft to the touch, suitable for a bedroom or zoning a favorite corner in the living room. Shaggy pile requires special care, so it is not suitable for high-traffic areas.

Density is a criterion that affects several parameters at once, including price. Most technical indicators depend on it, and, therefore, the quality and reliability of the carpet product. The first thing people pay attention to is the density of the knitting if they want to choose a good-quality carpet.

In a calm color palette Source furnituredealer.net

Density is determined by the number of knitting knots per unit area, usually per square meter, and gives the following breakdown:

• With low density. Products with an indicator of 38-100 thousand per square meter are made of coarse fiber, are unpretentious in appearance and are suitable for a cottage or hallway.
• Average density, 100-350 thousand bundles per square. Carpets are made from soft and voluminous threads, suitable for the bedroom and sitting area in the living room.
• High density, 350 thousand - 1 million. The most expensive and high-quality carpets, for example, acrylic. The downside of quality is increased weight.
• Density 1.5 million. This indicator is typical for silk. Such carpets have a sophisticated pattern and withstand harsh use, making them ideal for decorating a living room.

Combination of carpets with different textures Source i.pinimg.com

Choosing a living room cover

Before buying a rug, decide whether you will cover the entire floor or just part of it. The size of the product also depends on the arrangement of the furniture: whether they will be located outside the carpet or directly on it. For the living room, it is better to purchase carpets whose dimensions are 150 by 180 cm, 180 by 300, 270 by 360. If you lay a large carpet in the living room, in this case you can place all the pieces of furniture on it. Any shape and color can be chosen, it’s a matter of taste.

Advice! Try not to place bulky pieces of furniture with sharp legs on the carpet, as they will push through the covering and cause damage to it in the form of tears.

Peculiarities

Oval carpets were initially used in European rooms with bay windows, where rectangular products could not be laid out, but later this option became very popular, and the scope of its application expanded significantly. Nowadays carpets of this shape can be found in bedrooms and children's rooms, kitchens, living rooms and bathrooms.

The interest in oval products is easy to explain; there are several reasons for this:

• smooth outlines without corners create a feeling of comfort, as if “smoothing” the interior. This is noted by both designers and psychologists;
• due to the features of the form, it is easy to create an atmosphere of relaxation in rooms intended for relaxation, for example, in bedrooms;
• you can use an oval carpet as a means of zoning a large space, embodying interesting design solutions;
• The oval shape is very harmonious, and if the room has a lot of sharp corners in the silhouettes of furniture, decoration and other items, then the carpet will help balance the interior.

Choosing a dining room cover

If you need to choose a carpet product for the kitchen, in this case, measure the dining table and determine its exact size in width and length. If the table is supposed to be unfolded, you need to do this and take measurements in this position. After determining the size of the table, you need to add 70-80 centimeters on each side to the resulting number. This will allow you to place chairs on the carpet in addition to the table.

If the table dimensions are 180 by 120 cm, and the area of ​​the dining room is 360 by 480 cm, then carpets measuring 240 by 300 cm and 270 by 360 are suitable.

Why do you need a carpet?

It is well known that in many European interiors, carpets are not among the mandatory decorative elements. However, it is difficult to imagine a Russian home without them. Carpets are valued not only for their decorative capabilities and ability to add coziness to a room, but also for the following advantages:

• Simplify cleaning. The stain on the carpet is less noticeable than on the floor; it lingers on the material and does not scatter around the room; removing it is not difficult.
• Noise insulation. A valuable quality for those who live in panel apartment buildings.
• Thermal insulation. You cannot do without carpet products in most Russian regions. They save you from the cold in winter, which is especially important for families with children - the carpet in the nursery will prevent your child from catching a cold.

In a country house Source www.crismatec.com

• Humidity regulation. Natural carpets absorb excess moisture from the air in damp rooms, helping to normalize the microclimate.
• Benefit for health. Natural wool products with elastic pile gently massage the active points on the feet. Massage improves body tone and helps normalize blood pressure.

Woolen models have a significant disadvantage, which can cause allergies in sensitive people. However, the world's leading manufacturers have found a way to eliminate the shortcoming. Anti-allergenic products that are safe for health are used to treat wool.

Functions and properties of carpet

A high-quality carpet meets the following requirements:

• Wear resistance and long service life. The stronger the carpet, the longer its service life. Such a carpet will easily withstand intense loads and will be resistant to moisture and sunlight. Its appearance will not lose its original beauty and brightness of color for many years.
• Decorative. Considering that carpet can play a major role in creating an interior, when choosing it, first of all pay attention to decorativeness and color design; it should be in perfect harmony with the interior and not stand out too much from other items.
• Dimensions. It must be said that large carpets do not look ideal in all interior solutions. Sometimes small rugs make it possible to very beautifully decorate even the most unprepossessing interior; for example, they are used to create expressive accents or to zone a room. The shape, size and color are chosen to suit your taste, but it is also important to take into account the design of the room; the carpet should not be discordant with the background of the furniture.
• Warm. If you want to walk on a soft and warm carpet, then products made from natural wool would be the best solution.
• Tactile sensations. If you are choosing a carpet for a living room, then first of all pay attention to the fact that the covering is pleasant to the touch.
• Noise insulation. A high-quality carpet decorates the room and gives warmth, but it should also perform additional noise reduction functions, thanks to this you will not disturb your neighbors below with the stomping of their feet, and they, in turn, will not interfere with your relaxation with loud music.
• Hypoallergenic and environmentally friendly.
• Hygiene.
• Fire resistance.
• Electrostaticity.
• Ease of care. Its service life depends on how easy the carpet is to care for. Some carpets require careful handling, so not all methods of care are applicable to them. As a result, these products accumulate dirt and dust, because people call carpets “dust collectors” for a reason.

Now you know everything about the parameters of carpets, and what you need to consider when choosing them, and this video will serve as additional information:

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Materials

Modern manufacturers use a variety of materials to create coatings to suit every taste. Today, more and more models are made from polypropylene, which is classified as synthetic, due to its low cost and ease of maintenance.

Polypropylene carpets cannot provide the maximum level of warmth and comfort. There are several types of polypropylene:

• BCF is the simplest and least expensive, but is characterized by a short service life. The period of use is from three to five years.
• Heat-Set is an improved type because it is antistatic and resistant to fading. Soft pile guarantees comfort. Such a carpet will last from five to ten years.
• Frize features heat treatment of the pile, thereby increasing wear resistance.

Many models are made from acrylic, which also belongs to synthetics. They usually have a high pile density. The texture of acrylic resembles wool, but is difficult to dye in bright colors, so delicate, pastel shades are used.

The best performance characteristics are wool coatings. They are used as luxurious interior decoration, creating coziness and warmth. Wool coverings can be pure wool (100 percent wool), woolen (more than 50 percent wool), or wool blend (less than 50 percent wool).

Depending on the variety, the wool can be hard or soft. This depends on the geographic area where the sheep was raised, as well as what parts of the body it was collected from. You should not buy a product made only from soft or hard wool, since the soft one loses its shine and rolls off during use, and the hard one is uncomfortable.

Color spectrum

As for the shades of the carpet, you need to choose according to the following principles:

• Northern, dimly lit rooms are suitable for warm colors. They will add light to the room and make it more comfortable.
• It is better to choose a carpet in warm colors in the southern zone of the house. This way, excessive solar congestion will be smoothed out.

Otherwise, it is important that the shade of the coating is harmoniously combined with the following objects:

• Color of the floor, walls.
• Curtains.
• Furniture upholstery.
• Large decorative items.

Or a woven product can boldly contrast with the main color scheme of the design or with the color of parquet or laminate.

Kinds

These products are divided into two large groups: floor and wall. But the latter are now used extremely rarely, unless the owner lives in some Caucasian village or Soviet-era grandmother’s apartment. However, there are exceptions when a carpet on the wall is not considered a relic of the past - these are styles that involve the creation of a similar atmosphere, imbued with the spirit of another era, for example, country, boho or ethnic varieties. But modern trends recognize only floor carpets.

Colors

There are usually no difficulties in choosing the right color, since on sale you can find plain carpets and options with patterns or designs, as well as products in any shade, from delicate beige to extreme acid pink.

If the design is dominated by dark colors, then it is better to choose a matching light shade, and, conversely, in a light room you can create an accent using a product in deep blue, purple or burgundy tones.

Shades from blue to lilac, as well as green, are suitable for sunny rooms. On the north side, where there is not enough light, you can use peach, orange, and brown.

Different styles

It is important to choose an oval carpet so that it matches the chosen interior style, otherwise the accessory will look alien. In order not to get confused in the store, you can use some recommendations regarding the most popular types of design:

• Art Nouveau is distinguished by its grace and spirit of aristocracy, so the carpet should have a restrained and even austere appearance. It can be a one-color product, light or dark, but no flashy colors - only pastels or deep dark ones. A geometric pattern or avant-garde symbolism in the spirit of the Art Nouveau era will also be acceptable;

• High-tech does not imply an abundance of colors, so a dim, monochromatic carpet would be quite appropriate. You can use a pattern with clear lines and geometric shapes;

• Ethnic and country styles go well with bright and cheerful carpets with variegated colors. Woven striped products, cute options with fringe will fit perfectly into such an interior;

• Minimalism implies conciseness, so monochrome colors are usually used for it. On the other hand, if the whole room is decorated in black and white, then the carpet, on the contrary, can become a bright accent, but it should be monochromatic;

• The classic style allows for carpets with baroque ornaments, patterns and arabesques. Or a plain, soothing color option would be suitable.

Regardless of the style, you need to ensure that the color and pattern of the carpet matches the surroundings. It can also have a contrasting shade if it acts as an accent, but the overall combination should still look harmonious.

How to choose?

Oval is a fairly popular shape, so you can find many options for such carpet coverings in stores. They can differ dramatically from each other, so you need to clearly determine which qualities of the product play the main role. For example, for the kitchen they are looking for carpets that are resistant to stains, and only from those that meet this condition, the most attractive one is chosen. For some, aesthetic qualities are important, and then an original design product is selected, which will be a kind of accent in the room.

If the carpet is used as a tool for zoning, then you need to carefully look at the size - it should be enough to highlight a certain area. To do this, it is worth taking preliminary measurements in the apartment in order to imagine possible options.

In addition to searching for a color or pattern that matches the decor, it’s a good idea to feel the product. Tactile sensations are also important, because you will have to walk on the carpet with bare feet, and some people like to lie on it. And if the material is not very pleasant, the sensation will be uncomfortable.

You feel the composition as soon as you stand up

The feet will tell you whether their owner is planning to buy this or that carpet better than any theory, but it is necessary to know it.

The methods used to make carpets vary. The basic characteristics are:

Pile type

There are woven carpets: these carpets are made on large looms in a continuous cloth, like ordinary fabrics. They come in a variety of patterns and designs and tend to be more expensive - especially if they're handmade.

Composition: wool or wool and silk. Such carpets, being lint-free and double-sided, are functional, beautiful, and easy to clean, especially if they are made from natural wool.

There are carpets made from loop pile: in such a product all the loops are intact, in addition, sometimes they are made at different levels, which creates

Loop pile is durable, wear-resistant, and has a high-quality appearance. The density and height of the pile, as a rule, allow it to be used in rooms with high traffic.

Clipped (aka sheared, aka cut) pile: In this type, the pile is created by cutting off the looped top portions.

Combined pile - some of the loops are cut, some remain intact.

Cut pile styles include smooth, textured, twisted (also known as frize) and regular pile.

The loop can be smooth (sometimes multi-level), known as “Berber” (due to its density, it is ideal for areas with high traffic); a patterned multi-level scroll loop, which, if desired by the manufacturer, can simulate a 3D effect. “Print is a simple solution

Weaving method

Depending on how high the weaver or machine produces the loop, the pile is:

• 2-3 millimeters high - this is a short-pile carpet (or carpet);
• 5-8 millimeters – we have a medium-pile representative of the species;
• carpets proudly rise above 8-20 millimeters, which technologists label as high-pile.