Quick kitchen renovation: how to repaint facades with your own hands

How to update your kitchen interior without renovation?

How to update your kitchen without renovation: 10 cool ideas

1. Curtains The easiest way to transform your kitchen is to change the curtains. ...
2. Rails Rails are a new fashion trend. ...
3. Flowers You will be surprised how plants can transform an interior. ...
4. Dishes If you are not ready for drastic changes, then simply change the dishes in your house. ...
5. Tile …
6. Chalk board …
7. Lamps…
8. Carpet

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What will you need?

• old kitchen set
• screwdriver
• degreaser (we used White Spirit)
• masking tape
• protective film
• gloves (we recommend vinyl ones - they are durable and do not interfere with maneuvers, sold in pharmacies)
• brushes (ours are 40 mm wide) – 3 pieces
• sandpaper with grain 100–180 microns
• alkyd primer – 0.9 liters*
• matte paint – 2–2.5 liters*
• matte polyurethane or acrylic varnish0.9–1 liter*

*As a rule, the consumption of materials is indicated by the manufacturer. The volumes of primer, paint and varnish are indicated for a kitchen, as in the photo, or any other size of 3-4 linear meters.

So, we have a kitchen with interior aesthetics from the late nineties in the color of baked milk, which is not the most relevant today. Our task is to make the facades white and fit the kitchen into a modern classic interior.

We will only repaint the facades, leaving the “insides” as original. I will show the whole process using the example of one facade.

Paint selection

First of all, you need to figure out what kind of coloring composition you need. We can find quite a large number of different paints on the market, but not every paint is suitable for painting kitchen facades with your own hands.

We do not recommend choosing acrylic varnishes and paints. This is due to the fact that they are not stable enough for the kitchen. They do not tolerate moisture and aggressive environments, which can be in the form of cleaning agents, fruit acids and vinegar.

The best paint for painting a kitchen set is auto enamel. This is due to the fact that it has the following properties:

• has high resistance to heat and moisture;
• has great durability;
• almost not afraid of damage, if you do not take into account blows with a sharp object;
• has a wide range of colors.

We recommend painting the kitchen facades in a color that will perfectly harmonize with the interior. Here you can use your imagination and choose several shades to make your kitchen set look more attractive.

Let's sum it up

How to repair and paint kitchen furniture so that the result does not disappoint? First, assess the range of damage and the work required, then choose the best paint product. Thanks to high-quality paint for painting furniture, we don’t have to think about labor-intensive, thorough repairs and replacement of equipment. Why replace when you can extend life? All you have to do is change the color, tone or shade, and add a smart selection of accessories to create your dream kitchen with furnishings straight out of an interior design magazine.

As you can see, painting a kitchen is not only about renovation, but also about creativity. Now that you know how and with what to paint the kitchen facade with your own hands, you can safely get to work. The renovated room will not only be pleasant to be in, but also to cook, wash dishes, meet and communicate.

Painting facades

Before painting the facades, you should dismantle them, remove the handles, fittings, and cover the decorative inserts and hinges with masking tape so that nothing gets in there during painting. After this, you need to lay newspapers or film on the work surface so as not to stain the floor or kitchen table with paint. Before painting, you should also wear protective equipment: gloves, goggles and a respirator. Even if the paint is non-toxic, dust cannot be avoided during the sanding process.

Grinding

Before painting the kitchen unit, you should remove the old coating. In this case, it is necessary to treat the surface with sandpaper, first coarse-grained, and then fine. A grinding machine will greatly facilitate manual labor. You can also use nail polish remover. To remove PVC film you will need a hair dryer. With its help, you need to heat the film from the front side and carefully remove it from the facade. Please note that during the work a rather pungent odor will be released, so it is advisable to choose a non-residential premises for this procedure. After sanding, you need to remove dust from the surface with a damp sponge or rag, and then degrease it with a special solvent.

Primer

Primer for plastic or wood differs in composition, so before updating the kitchen facade, consult with a sales consultant in choosing the right product. The quality of the primer determines how well the painting will proceed. The substance must be applied in 2 thin layers. After each application, it is recommended to wait until it dries completely and then leave the product for a day.

Coloring

To properly paint kitchen facades with your own hands, you need to cover the surface with enamel in 2-3 layers using a brush with soft bristles or a roller, strictly adhering to one direction. In this case, a spray can will be very effective, as it is easy to distribute the paint evenly. When using multiple colors or shades, the borders can be protected from paint using tape. After painting, you must also wait until it dries completely. The estimated time is usually indicated on the can or spray paint can.

Finish coating

A substance called glisal is often applied to the surface of the product after painting to give it a glossy shine. The product must be diluted with water in the proportion specified in the instructions and applied to the facade. The glaze method will help create decorative patterns. Using polyethylene, a damp sponge and a hard-bristled brush, you need to move from one area to another, drawing chaotic lines and patterns. After work, you should leave the product to dry for a week. There is also an option to open the kitchen facades with regular varnish. It can be glossy or matte, but it is advisable to choose a transparent substance. Both glisal and varnish have a pungent odor, so it is necessary to ventilate the kitchen after work. When the product is dry, all that remains is to assemble it and attach the updated facades back to the set.

Painting facades

You can repaint furniture using a brush or roller, or using spray paint. The second method is much faster and provides an even coating. However, some of the paint inevitably gets sprayed and lost. When using paint, you will only need as much as needed for coloring. However, the method requires great care and a certain skill. How to paint a kitchen set with your own hands is demonstrated in the following photo.

• In any case, before repainting, the kitchen should be protected: cover other furniture and surfaces with polyethylene and secure with tape. Unpainted parts - the edge, for example, is also protected with tape.
• Then, using a brush or roller, draw paint from the tray - a little and carefully, covering the surfaces with smooth movements in one direction. Small details are painted with a brush.
• As a rule, 1 coat of paint is not enough. 2 and 3 layers are applied only after the first has dried.
• You can combine colors when painting. To do this, areas of different colors are separated from each other with tape and painted separately. After drying, the tape is removed and, if necessary, the gaps are tinted.

Applying spray paint also requires some skill. The container is first shaken for 10–20 seconds to mix the composition, then the paint is sprayed onto the surface with leisurely sweeping movements from a distance of 20–30 cm. If it is necessary to apply several layers, do the same: wait until the first one has dried, and then spray the second.

• The paint layer sets within half an hour. Then, errors, if any, can be removed only with the help of a solvent. The paint finally dries within 24 hours, but this depends on the nature of the composition.

Repainting kitchen facades is not so difficult, and most importantly, it is profitable. The process does not require much time or physical effort - only accuracy and consistency in execution. The costs are the most modest: for primer and paint.

Preparatory work

Preparation for painting facades is an equally important and necessary process. To begin with, it is advisable to prepare all the tools and available materials.

Approximate set of painter:

• automobile enamel of a given color or colors (depending on the general idea);
• suitable primer;
• brushes and rollers of various sizes, a paint sprayer (if possible, this will significantly improve the quality of work);
• sandpaper of various grits: for rough sanding 40, for finishing at least 240;
• masking tape;
• available equipment: rags, paint trays and other convenient containers, paper, film or cardboard to protect surfaces;
• goggles, respirator, gloves - don't forget about safety.

Step-by-step algorithm of actions

Painting and changing kitchen facades should always begin with preliminary surface preparation. Experts assure that the final result depends more than 50% on this stage.

No matter how carefully the kitchen set is used, small chips and scratches may appear on its surface. If processed without first eliminating them, these defects may become noticeable.

Preparation

To begin with, it is recommended to dismantle the facades and remove them from their hinges. You don’t have to unscrew the fittings, but simply seal them with masking tape. If the doors have glass inserts, it is recommended to remove them. You also need to remember that painting is carried out only in a horizontal position, otherwise smudges may remain on the surface.

All surfaces in the area where the work will be carried out must be covered with protective material (the walls must also be covered). Next, you need to wash the surface of the facades and remove all traces of dirt. If the set is made of chipboard, the film must be removed from the surface.

Grinding

This stage also plays a critical role. If you ignore it, the repainting will be unsuccessful. Sanding is carried out evenly in all areas, otherwise unevenness may appear on the headset. If there are irregularities on the surface of the massif, they are eliminated by puttying.

The material is applied to problem areas using a spatula. When the composition has dried, the surface is sanded again with sandpaper. Next, you need to remove any remaining dirt and dust using a brush.

Padding

The primer composition is purchased taking into account what kind of paint is used to repaint the facades. Before priming, facades must be degreased. Only then can the work be done. When priming, it is important to remember the following rules:

• primer for plastic is suitable for treating any surface except wood. It is recommended to apply it in 2 layers (the second is applied perpendicular to the first);
• epoxy primer is also applied in 2 layers. Further work can be carried out only after complete drying, which usually lasts about two days.

If the surface of the facade is flat, you can use 1.5 layers of primer (1 full and spray).

On a note! If a pore-filling compound is used, it is recommended to match it to the color of the paint.

Coloring

The main body is covered with paint, spraying it from a can. It is recommended to shake it for 25-30 seconds before spraying. The aerosol should be kept at a distance of 20 cm from the surface. It is recommended to apply the paint in 2-3 layers.

Each of them is applied after the previous one has dried. The drying time of the composition depends on the type of paint used. If the treatment is carried out with a brush, the composition must be applied in one direction. Finally, the facades are varnished.

Methods for painting facade surfaces: coloring composition and more

Which paint to choose so that the appearance of the products is impeccably even and smooth?

How are furniture facades painted?

You can paint chipboard with brushes or spray guns with oil paints, water-based acrylic paints, alkyd enamels, drying oils, stains, and furniture varnishes. The advantages of water-based compositions are the ability to make adjustments before they dry: change the shade, or dilute a bright color to a delicate shade. But we get a more beautiful surface when using a special aerosol enamel composition.

Painting of MDF facades with plastic is done using colored aerosol enamels for cars. At the same time, painted MDF facades for kitchens are waterproof, resistant to aggressive detergents and high temperatures, and durable. Coating with automotive enamel guarantees an even, sag-free layering.

Tools

Achieving an ideal kitchen surface with painted facades is impossible without the right tools and auxiliaries.

The following items will be required when carrying out this work.

1. The brushes are new, wide and narrow, flat.
2. A roller made of velor or foam rubber.
3. Painting tape.
4. Container for paint.
5. Rubber spatula.
6. Gloves.
7. Soft (lint-free) rags.
8. Acrylic paint, oil paint, or alkyd enamel, varnish.

Enamel and acrylic synthetic composition give a shiny gloss, oil paint and stain create a matte surface. Transparent dyes highlight the beauty of the natural structure of wood.

Learn to use a spray gun - it's not difficult

Technique for continuous painting of furniture

You can repaint chipboard furniture with your own hands using brushes or a roller. Spreading with a roller saves paint and distributes it more evenly. Decorative patterns must be applied with a brush.

To paint chipboard with your own hands, movements on the surface are made in one direction. The final layer is placed along the entire length. Each layer is applied after the first has dried: aqueous composition - after 30 minutes, acrylic - according to the instructions. If it is necessary to differentiate the color or material of the facade, use masking tape. Entrance doors cannot be opened until dry.

Painted MDF for the kitchen is obtained in the following ways: select a dye according to the coating material: for plastic or a wooden surface. When the composition thickens, dilute according to the instructions.

If you paint MDF with a roller or brush, then place the initial layer on the prepared area and dry it thoroughly.

Then apply the following layers one at a time, or alternately, with drying two, if the composition has low hiding power. A brilliant mirror gloss can be achieved using alkyd or acrylic transparent varnish.

The gloss effect adds individuality to the furniture

Decorative processing

Creating a refined, beautiful surface is achieved using additional materials.

1. The lace pattern is obtained using a stencil - lace tulle.
2. The technique of creating a relief surface is made using glissal.
3. Do-it-yourself two- and multi-color painting of kitchen facades is done by delimiting the area of ​​the product with masking tape, or by applying stencils.
4. Gold and silver patterns are drawn out with a thin brush and after applying (drying) a layer of varnish.
5. Artistic 3D painting is carried out according to sketches using an airbrush.
6. Marble surfaces are created by applying cling film; it must be glazed, highlighting the relief structure and drawing veins.
7. The relief graceful structure of the loach can be drawn with a simple comb.
8. If you apply a rough canvas or mesh to the surface, you will get unique facades for a rustic kitchen.
9. The use of bubble wrap allows you to create embossing that imitates alligator skin.

Materials and tools

You can update the room by replacing individual modules, installing decorative panels, or gluing surfaces with special materials. However, the least expensive way to decorate a room is to paint the kitchen facades yourself. The task here is to tint the front part of cabinets of different types: hinged, sliding, retractable, folding, rising and falling. After painting kitchen furniture, the facades must have the following properties:

• moisture resistance;
• ease of care;
• resistance to temperature changes;
• preservation of properties over a long period;
• wear resistance.

The shade is selected taking into account the color scheme of the interior. The colors should not be flashy, as over time the facade will cause irritation.

Paint selection

To decorate kitchen furniture, it is recommended to use a composition designed to cover surfaces that will be exposed to external factors and aggressive environments. For this reason, it is better not to opt for acrylic varnishes and paints. Such compositions are not sufficiently resistant to mechanical loads. Acrylic is susceptible to fruit acids, vinegar, and abrasive particles. This means that for the facade it is better to use a composition of this type as a last resort.

Oil paints are not recommended, as they cannot be applied in an even layer. Water-based compositions are also not intended for such work. When choosing a painting method, they take into account not only the appearance of the facade after applying the composition (glossy, matte surface), but also the painting technology. If you follow these criteria, the most suitable option is auto enamel. This composition is characterized by moisture and heat resistance. The coating is quite resistant to mechanical damage and lasts a long time.

It is also recommended to use auto enamels to paint kitchen facades because of the wide selection of shades. The composition is offered in the form of an aerosol. Thanks to this, it is easy to apply, no drips form, and the coating layer is thin. The process of applying paint takes little time, because it dries quickly. Auto enamel is a universal material. It is used for finishing cars, furniture facades, etc. The application method (by spraying) ensures good paint adhesion. Thanks to this, the facade will serve for a long time without loss of properties.

However, the brush and roller method of painting is no less common. The paint layer will be thicker. If the materials are available and it is not possible to purchase aerosol acrylic paint or alkyd enamel (car enamel), you can make do with improvised means. However, it must be taken into account that using a brush and roller it is difficult to obtain a smooth surface without defects.

What materials and tools will be needed

Prepare the workplace. When painting the facade, you need to keep all tools and materials at hand, as the composition dries quickly. It will be useful at work:

• aerosol enamel or paint;
• roller;
• paint container;
• brushes of different widths;
• covering material (newspaper, film);
• sandpaper and tape;
• container with water, detergent and sponges, rags;
• any solvent, it will be needed to degrease the surface;
• primer;
• composition for filling cracks and chips (putty);
• putty knife;
• construction hair dryer;
• stencil - will be needed if you plan to apply a pattern or design to the facade.

The paint can be sprayed using a spray gun. There are two types: electric and pneumatic devices. With their help it is convenient to apply different types of paints and varnishes, including primer. The spray gun can be rented. Work is performed in personal protective equipment: goggles, gloves, mask, hat and closed clothing. You also need to choose sandpaper. It is characterized by varying degrees of granularity, which makes it possible to eliminate larger and smaller defects. Suitable options:

1. P220-280. Using sandpaper, the surfaces are sanded for primer.
2. P300. This material is used to remove shagreen soil.
3. P500. This option is suitable for final sanding before applying paint and varnish to the façade.

Another material used is Scotch-Brite. It is a sanding felt and is also characterized by the degree of grain size. Option P800 is used before applying paint. Scotch Brite type P220-280 is suitable for sanding difficult areas, such as corners, before applying a primer.

When choosing a solvent, take into account the type of facade material. For wood and MDF panels, a product containing an organic solvent is suitable. You need to choose the right primer for wood. The following options are suitable:

• for plastic (also used for wood);
• pore-filling;
• epoxy.

The main task of this composition is to strengthen the adhesion of the coating to the surface of the facade. Epoxy primer is not suitable for use on natural wood. Porosity-filling composition is recommended for finishing coat before painting the facade. To work, you will also need a solvent, through which the paint is brought to the desired consistency. It is better to use universal options: 646, 647. You can also purchase highly specialized compositions, for example, for acrylic car enamels they use R-12.

Types of enamel paints in kitchen painting

The chemical composition of enamel paints, which provides their protective properties, determines their main drawback. Enamel paints are toxic and fire hazard to one degree or another.

The fire hazard of enamels relates more to their liquid state, but even when exposed they burn well. The toxicity of paints determines the place of their application, dividing paints into compositions for interior, exterior or universal use.

Based on their composition, enamel paints are divided into the following types.

Alkyd paints. Refers to paints based on natural components. They create a durable protective, but not elastic, film on a wooden, metal or stone surface. Can be used both outdoors and indoors.

Pentaphthalic paints. This is a type of alkyd paint based on glycerin. These paints are marked with two capital letters PF with numbers. It is worth noting that it is pentaphthalic enamels that have found the greatest application in everyday life.

For example, enamel PF-115 is a pentaphthalic alkyd enamel paint for interior and exterior use. Used for painting wooden surfaces and products, stone walls after plastering, and various metals.

In the kitchen, PF-115 can be used for painting wooden products, windows, baseboards, doors, and less often heating radiators and metal structures and products. Work with this paint with open windows, ventilation is required. The paint has a high degree of protection against precipitation and a wide range of colors.

PF-226 enamel is interesting for the kitchen. It is used for painting floors with enamel. The first number “2” in the marking means that this enamel is intended for interior work and working with it is somewhat easier. The color of this enamel is closer to brown.

Glyphthalic paints. Belongs to the group of alkyd paints. They are marked with two letters “GF” with numbers. They are practically not used in everyday life due to the long drying time (three days) and the insufficiently smooth film.

Oil paints. A type of enamel paint based on natural oils and toxic solvents. It has a pungent odor and long drying time (up to 3 days). The advantages include high adhesion, versatility of application, and the highest water-repellent properties. Previously, they were widely used for painting walls in apartments, including kitchens.

The modern use of MA oil paints in interior decoration is questionable due to the presence of more technologically advanced analogues. However, they can be used for high-strength painting of doors and windows.

Niroenamel. This type of enamel paint has a pungent odor and very fast drying (3-4 hours). The letter field is marked with two letters “NC” and numbers. Designed for painting wood or metal, indoors or outdoors. Apply by roller or spray. They dry quickly, but have a strong toxic odor.

In the kitchen they can be used to create glossy surfaces of doors, windows, and wooden furniture facades.

pros

What advantages do we get when repainting the kitchen facade?

The kitchen room turns from familiar and already a little boring into bright, sunny, stylish and beautiful. You can choose calm, neutral shades if you don’t want anything to irritate you, or bright, cheerful colors if you want to fill the room with light and joy. There are a lot of possibilities now, and a huge number of paint shades - it is possible to purchase the kitchen of your dreams by painting.

Sometimes painting kitchen facades becomes a severe necessity. The wood-fiber facade tends to lose its external luster over time, peel, fade in the sun and become greasy. Spots and unsightly stains appear - all this can be hidden under a coat of paint - and the kitchen will once again delight you with beauty and cleanliness.

Replacing or painting kitchen furniture, what to do?

DIY is one of the fastest growing trends . Renovating old kitchen furniture, or rather painting it, which has already seen its best years, is a positive trend that dates back to the good times when do-it-yourself was at a premium and individual appliances were respected. Better to repair than throw away, refresh rather than replace, right? Moreover, we will always have time to buy a new one, if only we had the money, as they say. And the easiest and most effective way to give your kitchen a neat look is to paint it with high-quality paint. We will discuss how to do this correctly in this article, step by step, in 6 simple steps.

Kitchen furniture wears out the fastest. High intensity of use, exposure to grease, stains, exposure to water vapor and, finally, the risk of damage means that after a few years we may notice more or less serious scratches or abrasions on the fronts of drawers and cabinets. On the other hand, such minor imperfections do not necessarily mean they need to be replaced. Kitchen paint is often a much better (and definitely cheaper!) way to replace it. Simply applying a few coats, replacing handles or countertops can make a big difference in your kitchen design.

If you decide to repaint your kitchen set and decide what color it will be, be prepared for the fact that you will have to change the textiles on the windows and the upholstery material on the upholstered furniture

Types of coatings

Kitchen fronts are the front parts of cabinets with doors and drawers. They can be solid or prefabricated, with swinging, sliding, lifting structures or accordion-folding ones. When choosing a kitchen set, first of all, pay attention to the physical characteristics of the material: moisture resistance, fire resistance, strength, etc. However, over time, any product loses its former attractiveness due to long-term use, sunburn, and mechanical damage. Then the question arises, is it possible to update the kitchen façade with your own hands? Before you start work, you should understand the features of the material from which the facade is made.

• Kitchen furniture made of wood attracts with its environmental friendliness and luxury, and also fits perfectly into classic and modern interiors. In order to preserve the original appearance of the product, special care and periodic restoration are required so that pests do not destroy the wood, and the doors do not become deformed due to moisture.
• Laminated chipboard is an inexpensive option, but completely impractical. Chipboard has a loose structure, which causes the material to swell in a humid environment.
• MDF facades are the most popular and versatile due to the durability of the material and a wide selection of colors. MDF facade panels can be either simple, flat, or rounded and asymmetrical.
• Plastic has the longest service life. It is applied to an MDF panel, sometimes chipboard. Such facades are not afraid of moisture, steam, temperature changes and aggressive household chemicals. Painting them is the most difficult, since it is difficult to select the necessary consumables.
• A set with glass inserts looks rich and luxurious, and never goes out of style. Glass is usually inserted into an aluminum profile or MDF panel, although there are also frameless structures, where the entire load falls exclusively on high-quality and durable fittings. To update the facade, you can use stained glass paint, with which you can create a unique pattern or design.

Common mistakes

The technology requires appropriate humidity (no more than 50%) and temperature (no lower than 20°C and no higher than 24°C). Therefore, paint and varnish work should be carried out indoors using lung protection.

The easiest way to change is the light base of the surface. When using stain (for wood) or colored varnish, you will get a darker facade, but at the same time maintain the structure of the material. If your base is dark, then it is more difficult to emphasize its structure.

The easiest way to get the desired tone is by mixing the desired colors several times in different dishes. Check the result on test surfaces and when the paint has dried, you will be able to make a more accurate choice.

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