In any residential premises - in a country house, in a cottage or in a city apartment - it is impossible to do without a comfortable sleeping place. Manufacturers offer a huge selection of beds and sofas of various types and sizes. For craftsmen who like to make interior items with their own hands, it is not at all difficult to make a bed on their own.
Do-it-yourself laminated chipboard bed
Pros and cons of making a bed
As mentioned above, sleeping space is very expensive. The more attractive and better quality it is, the higher the price rises. Cheap copies will last a short service life. Over time, they can not only lose their beauty, but simply fall apart.
A good bed is overpriced, and cheaper ones are inferior in quality. In this case, you can assemble a bed from chipboard with your own hands.
Making a bed yourself from chipboard will not only help you save money. A person will not be limited in the design and shape of the product, the main thing is that it fits the parameters of the chosen mattress.
The cost of a fully made bed will be much less than in the store.
Advantages of a seat made from chipboard:
- It is enough to buy accessories and materials, and their cost is quite low;
- there is no need for specific tools or special skills, manufacturing is quite accessible to anyone;
- a drawing of a bed made of chipboard can be easily found on the Internet;
- such material is not interesting to various insects;
- there are no flaws on its surface;
- resistance to mechanical damage;
- will not begin to delaminate or dry out;
- the opportunity to receive a unique item without overpayments;
- the product will fit perfectly into the interior of the room;
- reliability and high quality.
The material is selected independently, this will allow you to choose inexpensive parts.
In addition to the advantages, there are several disadvantages:
- low resistance to high humidity;
- with constant installation and dismantling, the product may begin to deform;
- not exactly an attractive appearance.
The last minus can be easily corrected if you make and hang beautiful decor on the bed. In principle, the independent process of manufacturing a structure is not particularly complicated. Anyone can handle it if they follow the instructions.
The project turns out to be completely individual, tailored to personal characteristics and habits.
Required Tools
Most of the required tools are usually already present in every man’s home. Of these you will need:
- Screwdriver
- Tape measure and pencil
- Screwdriver (bit) for confirmations
- Iron for gluing veneer
To save time, it is better to purchase laminated material for furniture.
That's all, a do-it-yourself chipboard bed is ready, without any special difficulties.
You also cannot do without additional fasteners and some accessories:
- Metal corners
- Confirmations and stubs
- Screws
- Veneer for decorating ends.
Most of the required tools are usually already present in every man’s home.
Now that everything you need has been purchased and cut, you can begin assembly.
To understand how to make a bed from chipboard with your own hands, you need to have certain skills in sawing from chipboard.
How to make a bed from chipboard with your own hands
The sleeping place is a rather large specimen. At the same time, it is quite possible to assemble it. Especially if you already have skills in making sofas or cabinets. If they are not there, then do not despair. Drawings taken from the Internet will help in the process.
The main thing is to find time to design a drawing and assemble the bed.
The most expensive part of the product is the mattress. It is best to buy it ready-made, without saving on cost. After all, it depends on him how good the sleep will be. Considering that you still have to purchase furniture yourself, what prevents you from making it from your own parts.
Before we get to work, we need to carefully consider the design of a bed made of chipboard with our own hands.
Design selection
Before you start purchasing material, you need to decide on the appearance and design of the bed. According to qualifications, it is divided into one-and-a-half, single and double. The support can be directly from the headboard or backrest. The device is installed on legs or a frame. In addition, there are models with special additional drawers designed for storing bed linen, two-tiered or with an original shape.
The length is not difficult to determine; you need to add 15-20 cm to the height of the person who will use the bedroom furniture.
The product can be easily shortened or lengthened based on the height of the person for whom it is made. External parameters are selected relative to the area of the room. Most often, installation occurs close to the wall so that access to the passage remains.
Married couples should consider larger sizes; children love to come to their parents' bed.
The dimensions of the device depend on the parameters of the mattress:
- the most optimal width for a child is sixty centimeters, for an adult – eighty;
- the length of the mattress should be fifteen centimeters greater than the person’s height;
- the thickness is based on the total mass of people sleeping on it.
To make it convenient to tuck the bedroom furniture, you need to leave about one and a half centimeters on each side.
People whose height is two meters or more must order a mattress. The option of making a bed yourself significantly saves the family budget. The mattress should fit tightly into the structure, with a gap of half a centimeter should be left on each side for comfortable tucking of linen.
Sometimes the size of the bed is determined by the available mattress. Here we will choose a material that is 50mm larger in length and width than the mattress.
Necessary materials
You can actually do the drawing yourself. A standard diagram from the Internet will be an excellent basis. An option that has already been made by someone is also suitable, in which it is enough to put down your measurements.
The main part of the furniture will be made primarily from chipboard. This is an inexpensive and durable particle board.
To make a simple standard stock, you will need the following materials:
- For the front parts, laminated chipboard sheets from sixteen to twenty-five millimeters thick - legs, sides, back. The headboard is the highest part; it can be figured or in the form of a standard rectangle. The side parts must be completely identical in size. The footboard is usually the same height or slightly higher.
- Boards twenty millimeters thick - for crossbars in the amount of three pieces, intended for a mattress with a frame.
- Plywood sheet - for the bottom on which the mattress is placed.
- Timber with parameters thirty by thirty - the manufacture of a frame frame to which the bottom, transverse (three pieces) and longitudinal (two pieces) parts are fixed.
I recommend performing the assembly using Euro screws with plugs, the color of which is identical to the chipboard. This option is the most reliable and durable.
To find out how thick the material will be, you need to start from the total weight acting on the bed.
Required Tools
If the product will rest on the body and not have legs, then it is recommended to install plastic legs closer to the back, the height of which can be adjusted. With their help, the sleeping place can be set in the correct horizontal position, especially if there is an uneven floor. In addition, they will provide excellent protection against mechanical damage (for example, scratches).
To make the assembly process a positive experience, you can involve the whole family in it.
Tools you will need:
- jigsaw;
- drill with various drill bits;
- hacksaw;
- other based on the characteristics of the device.
Double furniture thrust bearings, three pieces for each support that is in contact with the floor, will be useful.
Most of the required tools and materials are usually already present in every man’s home.
Manufacturing process
The first step is to process the edge of the material and cut it. It is better to entrust these processes to professionals and order them from production. If a person decides to do everything completely on his own, then he will need an iron and a melamine edge.
You can provide a drawing of a bed made of chipboard, the dimensions of the part and the material itself to specialists, they will make cutting and edging quickly and efficiently.
The iron should be turned on at about three-quarters of its power, the edge should be applied to the open cut, and ironed. If the edges protrude beyond the slab, then the excess is cut off using a construction knife. Next, the parts are marked, laid out, holes are drilled for Euro screws, and the thrust bearings or legs are fixed.
Assembling a standard bed with a bottom consists of the following steps:
- Assemble a frame from timber; three transverse ones are used to fasten two longitudinal ones.
- Cover the resulting device with fiberboard on top.
- Attach the laminated chipboard side panels to the longitudinal beams.
- Secure the headboard and backrests to the sides (fixation should be done in two places, a distance of about three centimeters from the bottom and top edges).
Place a lattice of slats along the entire length on the bars and support beam, maintaining equal intervals.
The quantity depends on the width of the slats and spaces. If the bed does not have a bottom, but there is a frame mattress, then the assembly sequence changes slightly:
- Between the sides, fasten two transverse ones as close to the edges as possible and one in the center. They should be located on a wide surface, perpendicular to the floor. Fixation occurs in two places.
- Attach the footboard and headboard to the sides.
This design is perfect for an ordinary mattress if you place the lattice mattress pad on supports. It can be easily found in a store if the stock has standard parameters.
If desired, the boards can be replaced with a solid board under the mattress.
The height to which the mattress rises from the floor can be adjusted as desired. The depth should be sufficient so that it is fixed as tightly as possible. Also, the mattress should be slightly higher than the sides of the bed.
Bed decor
As decoration for the product, you can use MDF overlays in contrasting shades, each thickness is approximately ten millimeters. They should be secured to the headboard itself, as well as to the footboard. The size of the decoration is sixteen centimeters smaller than the parameters of the footboard. The space between the elements is eight centimeters from each side. Fixation occurs with the help of screws, their length is only a couple of millimeters less than the total thickness of MDF and chipboard.
That's all, a do-it-yourself chipboard bed is ready, without any special difficulties.
The overlays can also be made of plywood, covered with thin foam rubber or fabric. They must be fastened immediately before assembling the structure.
Assembly order
First you need to cut the materials and process the edges of the chipboard. It is better to order the cutting at the factory, where the edges are also performed.
If you want to do it yourself, you will need a melamine edge and an iron. Turning it on at ¾ power, you need to iron the edge applied to the open cut.
Its edges may slightly protrude beyond the plane of the slab; in this case, the excess should be carefully cut off with a construction knife. All parts are laid out, marked and holes are drilled for confirmations, and legs or bearings are immediately attached.
If the bed is made with a bottom, under a regular mattress, the assembly principle is as follows:
- First, a frame is assembled from timber, 3 transverse ones are attached between 2 longitudinal ones;
- The frame is covered with fiberboard on top;
- sidewalls (side drawers) made of laminated chipboard are attached to the longitudinal beams;
- The back and headboard are attached to the ends of the side frames; fastening is carried out in 2 places with a distance of 3 cm from the upper and lower edges of the drawer.
Expert opinion
Smirnova Ekaterina Anatolevna
7 years of experience in interior design, professional architect
If you purchased a frame mattress and decided to make a bed without a bottom, the assembly sequence changes slightly. First, 3 crossbars are attached between the sidewalls, 2 closer to the edges and 1 in the center.
The crossbars are arranged in a wide plane perpendicular to the floor, each is fastened at the end in 2 places. Then, as in the previous version, the footboard and headboard are attached to the sides.
This design can also be used with a regular mattress if you place a lattice under-mattress panel on the supports. If you are making a standard sized bed, it will not be difficult to find at a furniture store.
The height to which the mattress is raised relative to the floor can be adjusted to your taste. As for the depth to which it is recessed into the box, it should be sufficient to securely fix it.
But the mattress must rise at least a few centimeters above the upper edges of the sides. You can raise the bottom higher and make drawers underneath to create a bed-podium, but this is a more complex design.
A bed made of laminated chipboard can be decorated with decorative overlays made of MDF 10 mm thick in a contrasting color. They are attached to the visible part of the headboard and footboard with an indentation of 8 cm from each edge (for the headboard - from the top edge and on the sides), so the dimensions of each pad should be 16 cm less than the corresponding dimensions of the footboard.
They are secured with screws from the chipboard side. The length of the screws should be a couple of millimeters less than the total thickness of the chipboard and MDF.
You can make overlays from plywood covered with a thin layer of foam rubber and furniture fabric. The overlays are attached before the assembly of the main structure begins.
Where can I put it?
Incorrect placement of a sleeping place can lead not only to poor sleep, but also to worsen your well-being, cause bad mood and migraines. It is worth listening to some tips to ensure the correct installation of the product.
In order for the bed to meet your requirements, and its price to be minimal, you need to limit yourself only to your own efforts.
When the door is located opposite the window, a draft begins to circulate in the room. This option is categorically unacceptable. Do not place the bed with its back to the window, opposite a mirror or in a corner. The best option is diagonally to the door. It should be close to the wall, with the head facing east or north.
Despite the rules of Feng Shui, it is best to place the device in a niche, if of course there is one. Thanks to this, a person will receive a feeling of protection, security, comfort and coziness. Being near a window will bring some inconvenience: bright sun rays, noise from the street, etc. Negativity can be softened with thick curtains.
The material for furniture should be easy to process and have an affordable price.
Poor places include walking through or near a door. In this case, you won’t be able to relax, because the bustle of everyday life will constantly interfere. The optimal temperature is not maintained near the radiator, and near the window there is a risk of catching a cold due to drafts. If the wall borders the kitchen or bathroom, this option will also not lead to a comfortable stay.
From all of the above we can summarize the following:
- the best installation is with the headboard against the wall;
- corner of the room - ideal location for a single bed;
- diagonally from the front door - a pretty good option.
Do not forget about the design of the bed, because it should fit harmoniously into the room and match other furniture.
If there is a double bed, then there must be a free passage to each of its sides. It is advisable that the sleeping place be darkened, quiet and calm.
Dimensions
A laminated chipboard bed may differ in various parameters. One of them is classification by size:
- single;
- one and a half;
- double
The dimensions of the berths vary slightly depending on the manufacturer. Standard Russian-made beds are usually made with lengths of 190, 195, 200 cm. Non-standard models have lengths of 210, 220, 230 cm.
The width depends on how many seats the model is designed for.
Single beds have a width of 80, 90, 100, 120 cm, single beds are made with a width of 140-150 cm. The width of spacious double beds is 160, 180, 200 cm. In addition, cribs for very small children and sleeping places of various sizes for children are produced adolescence.
You can purchase a bed made of laminated chipboard of any configuration, color and size to order. In this case, the dimensions of the bed are dictated by the customer. The laminated chipboard bed can be seen in the photos of manufacturers producing modern, reliable furniture that will last for many years and will decorate any interior design.
Features of creating a children's bed
The children's room should be comfortable and cozy. Otherwise, the child will not be able to stay in it for a long time. It is recommended to make the stock from non-toxic plastic or natural wood. For convenience, it is produced loose and semi-soft.
There is no need to overpay exorbitant amounts when shopping in stores.
Also, this option should have elastic slats. If the bottom is made of plywood, the structure will have poor air permeability, will begin to accumulate water, and unpleasant odors will appear. The arrangement of the apartment begins with the bed; you can add other interior items to it: a table, chair, bedside tables and more.
Once you understand the basic principle, you can build even the most exotic furniture options with your own hands.
In order to make a children's bed with your own hands, you can use a drawing from chipboard taken from the Internet. To make it, you need to take several planks and a board, the width of which depends on the size of the mattress. Make sure that the screws are located at the same level, screw from the outside. Draw a cutout on the side. Drill the hole so that it is slightly at an angle. This ensures a smooth transition. Connect all sides. Fill the frame and fasten it with a stapler. Cover the upholstery with fabric.
Decide exactly what kind of bed you need, look at photos on the Internet or in magazines.
Making your own bed will not cause any particular difficulties, but will significantly save money. Thus, you can obtain an ideal design that has the necessary parameters.
Existing model options
A bed made of laminated chipboard is made in a variety of configurations: circle, diamond, oval, rectangle. The designs of the models come on four legs, with drawers, and lifting devices.
Durable and easy to process, the material, compared to wood, allows you to make any shape and size of bed from it. To work with laminated chipboard, no special complex equipment is required; products can be made with your own hands, having a drawing of the bed design.
Expert opinion
Smirnova Ekaterina Anatolevna
7 years of experience in interior design, professional architect
Models of laminated chipboard beds are made for adults and children. The furniture is completely safe, reliable in operation, lasts a long time, and does not have an unpleasant odor. Any bed models can be made from this material:
- single;
- one-and-a-half-sleeper;
- double;
- loft bed;
- transformers;
- two-tier.
Design
Hanging bed - an unusual design solution in the bedroom interior
Any bed, regardless of shape and configuration, consists of the following components:
- Frame
- Base
- Side and support panels
- Optional design elements (legs, hanging backrests, headboard, storage drawers, lifting mechanism)
A home-made sleeping place usually consists of a frame on which a base is installed - a mattress support. The supporting structure is made from:
- wooden slats (slats)
- metal mesh
- spring mechanism
Furniture for sleeping and relaxation can:
- have legs (most often no more than 20 cm high)
- be floor-standing (the frame is located directly on the floor)
- be suspended (fixed to the ceiling)
Original headboard for bed
The headboard is a decorative element that:
- carved from wood
- sawn from chipboard
- forged from metal
- upholstered with foam rubber and fabric
- can be carved and solid, straight and curved
In addition to the main functionality - a place to rest, the bed also serves as:
- closet
- stand
- sofa
- podium
In these cases, the mattress is hidden in the shell of the body during the day, and at night it is unfolded using a “book” mechanism or a gas lift.
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