Standard heights for bathroom vanity cabinets, how to determine yours

Standard values

The size of the bathroom furniture is selected depending on the height of the sink and is limited by its lower edge .
If you purchase a set of furniture (pedestal + countertop washbasin), then proceed from the general standards for plumbing. Manufacturers produce products in accordance with the instructions of SNiP. The standards provide for the following acceptable ranges (indicate them in cm):

• 80-85 are generally accepted options; they are also used for sinks;
• 86-102 - for men;
• 81-92 - for women.

The indicator that is suitable for all residents is in the range of 86-93.

On a note! Modifications for children are not provided, because the child is growing. To solve the problem with water procedures for him, a small stand will be enough.

When you violate accepted values ​​when installing equipment, this can impair ease of use. Built-in models, the installation of which does not comply with standards, will create problems for residents. They will have to bend low (more than 75º) if the size is below normal, or reach for the sink when the size is exceeded.

Important! The standards are not strict requirements for residents, but they are strictly observed by plumbers when working in new buildings. The owner has the right to change the instructions at his own discretion; permission for these actions is not required.

What are the advantages

A sink with a cabinet is a set that can improve the ergonomics of the bathroom several times.
The main tasks are to optimize space by:

• organizing the storage of household chemicals, cosmetics, hygiene items, towels;
• hiding pipes with a housing;
• sink bowl support.

In addition, the cabinet is often a decorative element.

Many people initially do not think about purchasing a set; they buy a sink first, then look for a cabinet, or vice versa. In this case, the event risks being a failure.

The kits relieve several causes of headaches at once:

• all interior space is functional;
• matching sizes of sink and cabinet;

• uniform style of details;
• time costs for selecting items separately.

The set is not only easier to fit into the overall interior concept, it often costs much less than individual parts, at least due to the savings on double delivery.

A cabinet equipped with a sink will definitely not have unnecessary protrusions, protruding corners and irregularities. This fact is extremely important for small rooms, where every centimeter of space counts.

In a perfectly matching sink cabinet, all drawers and shelves are used to their full potential. There are no problems with suddenly getting in the way of a section that needs to be cut out during installation. This way, there will be a lot more things to store, the bathroom will be protected from visual noise, and nothing will get in the way.

Types of bathroom vanity cabinets

Floor-standing vanity unit
Bathroom vanity units come in corner and rectangular shapes. The first make it possible to make maximum use of space. They look creative and stylish.

Rectangular cabinets are a classic option. They fully perform their functions and are not particularly creative.

Bathroom sink cabinets are distinguished by installation method:

• floor;
• hanging;
• built-in

The floor stand is a classic piece of furniture. Applicable in most cases. Popular among buyers due to its ease of installation and operation.

This design can have many variations, ranging from the simplest to exclusive design solutions.

Wall-mounted cabinets are distinguished by the fact that they do not contact the floor. Thanks to this, they have the following advantages:

• do not interfere with cleaning the floor;
• do not accumulate moisture underneath;
• do not serve as a breeding ground for mold.

However, you can use such a product in your interior only if two significant conditions are met:

• pipes are laid along the walls, not the floor;
• The reliability of the wall is so great that it can support a cabinet filled with hygiene items.

Built-in cabinets - used in small rooms. Their forms are varied. Thanks to this design, it is possible to profitably exploit an area that is difficult to use for other purposes. In this design, some elements are walls. Installation can be done using legs, plinth or brackets.

MDF construction

Bathroom vanity cabinets are made from different materials:

• MDF is an artificial sheet of moisture-resistant wood material. It is firmly covered with decorative elements that protect it from moisture.
• Glass is used for design products to visually increase space. Requires special care during operation.
• The stone is highly durable, not afraid of moisture and has a presentable appearance.
• The metal is moisture resistant and will suit any interior. Stainless alloys used to make such cabinets have a longer service life compared to wooden products.
• Solid wood is an expensive material that is rarely found as vanity units. Due to the fact that wood and moisture are incompatible, the material undergoes multi-level treatments with moisture-resistant compounds. This is the reason for its expensive price.
• Ceramics - products have an attractive appearance, do not deteriorate when exposed to moisture, and do not require special care.

Often there are cabinets made of combined materials. The base is made, for example, from solid wood, and the tabletop is made from stone. Or the frame is made of stone, and the bridges and tabletop are made of glass. There are many options for material combinations. They depend on the area, style of the room, financial capabilities and taste preferences.

A variety of washbasin cabinets, differing in configuration, color scheme, material and type of installation, allows you to purchase a product for every taste.

Cabinet design

Classic style

Suitable for small spaces, as the furniture has smooth shapes, streamlined lines, and light decorative inserts. The color scheme is light tones, such as white, cream, blue. For contrast, you can use darker shades of the main palette. No frills or pretentious details, the basis is simplicity and practicality.

Traditional European style

Cabinets with an antique design or truly antique products are used. Twisted decorative elements are emphasized by elegant, complex fittings. Legs of unusual shape are required. Floral print can also be used for decoration.

Romantic style

Suitable for teenage and children's bathrooms for girls thanks to the soft, pastel palette, abundance of floral prints and elegant details. Plant symbolism can also be used in accessories. The palette is represented by pink, lilac, lilac, azure tones.

Modern style

The cabinet has clear geometric shapes and lines; metal and glass and mirror inserts are used in the decoration. Metal fittings, chrome plated. The boxes must be the same size. Most often, such furniture is hanging or floor-standing, without legs or decorative frills.

Standard sizes

The standard size of the cabinet is determined in accordance with the size of the sink installed in the kitchen and the sink used in the bathroom.

For kitchen

Traditional kitchen cabinet with countertop sink

The design, shape and dimensions of the cabinet used to install a kitchen sink depend on its location (straight, corner), the configuration of the kitchen unit and the dimensions of the sink used. Nevertheless, there are basic, standard dimensions for this piece of furniture installed in the kitchen. They are expressed in the following meanings:

• Width – 90.0 – 120.0 cm;
• Height – 85.0 – 95.0 cm;
• Depth – 50.0 – 65.0 cm.

A straight cabinet is a classic version of furniture of this type. This design may vary in width, depending on the type and dimensions of the sink.

The advantages of furniture of this type are:

1. Possibility of finishing with various types of materials to give the product an attractive appearance.
2. Functionality - achieved by arranging the interior space, by installing shelves and drawers of various designs.
3. Practicality and ease of use are ensured by the use of high-quality finishing materials and the ability to approach the cabinet in a wide spatial range.

The corner cabinet is also widely used when arranging the kitchen space. Corner models come in trapezoidal and L-shaped. This shape is more ergonomic than a straight design, so it is often used in small kitchens.

For the bathroom

Floor cabinet with sink Triton – Juneau 60 cm wide

When using a cabinet to install a sink in a bathroom, the standard dimensions are:

• Width – 50.0 – 60.0 cm;
• Height – 86.0 – 93.0 cm;
• Depth – 48.0 – 61.0 cm.

These dimensions are determined based on the ease of use of the sink by an adult of average height and regardless of his gender.

In order to determine how correctly the depth of a given piece of furniture has been chosen, you can use the following method: when the person’s body is positioned close to the outer wall of the cabinet, the tips of his fingers should reach its opposite edge - this arrangement indicates that the size has been chosen correctly.

The width may vary slightly, because... The industry produces various models of sinks that differ in bowl size, but as a rule, these values ​​​​correspond to the above.

Cabinet equipment

The standard package includes the cabinet itself with doors and drawers, fastenings for fixation, necessary fittings, instructions and elements for assembly. Some models may also include a built-in sink, mirror, shelves, pencil case and even a chest of drawers. The exact contents are indicated on the packaging, as are the dimensions.

Before choosing a cabinet, it is important to take into account all factors, since their correctness directly determines the functionality, practicality and harmony of furniture in the bathroom interior. The photo in the gallery allows you to get acquainted with popular and stylish projects.

How important is it to choose the optimal height?

If we consider installing a sink below the standards, the following consequences are possible:

• often there is a cabinet with a mirror above the washbasin, and when a person tilts his head, it will rest against the furniture;
• if the accessory is installed low, you cannot place a washing machine, linen drawer or bedside table underneath it;
• this is inconvenient for people suffering from radiculitis, since a half-bent position will cause back pain;
• if the device is installed low and the mixer is in the normal position, then due to the large distance between them, splashes will form, then you will have to spend additional time cleaning the room;
• a low-set sink will ruin the appearance of the bathroom and cause inconvenience, which will make the owners irritated.

Installation diagram at a standard height
But if the bowl is mounted high, this will also bring a number of inconveniences:

• for example, disabled people who have undergone surgery will not be able to reach the tap;
• if you place a cabinet or washing machine under the sink, there will be gaps between them, which will ruin the interior of the bathroom;
• young children who go to kindergarten and schoolchildren will find it inconvenient to reach the tap;
• For babies, you will need to purchase a high stand, and this will increase the likelihood of injury, since the child may fall.

Installation height of the product in the bathroom
From the above factors, we can conclude that the usual installation height of the sink from the floor will help prevent a lot of inconvenience and problems during operation, as well as installing equipment and furniture under it.

Do I need to adhere to the installation height standard?

The usual placement of the sink does not cause problems or dissatisfaction. The average installation height from the floor surface, calculated by SNiP, is suitable for the average Russian. Therefore, it is no coincidence that appliances with sinks and stands or a bedside table with a built-in model are produced with a length of 80–85 cm.

Standard washbasin

If the owner does not like the classically designed design, no one forbids positioning it so that the installation height of the sink becomes comfortable. The main thing is comfort in use.

In an apartment where small children live, it does not seem realistic to install a separate sink for them if the bathroom has a small square footage. For such cases, the developers have provided cabinets for cups, which are equipped with a retractable step.

At what height should a washbasin be installed in a bathroom for the disabled?

It is also a good option to buy a foot stool so that kids can stand on it and do their morning and evening routines.

All requirements and standards for installing a sink relate directly to multi-storey residential buildings, in which the design of the house itself complies with various SNiP and state standards.

Standard height for installing a washbasin in a bathroom
In country cottages, houses and mansions, in the case of installing appliances or remodeling, coordination or special permission will not be required. The owner decides for himself whether to trust his standards or place the bowl at a distance convenient for his family.

However, not only the installation height of the sink affects the comfort when using water. There are also factors to consider when determining where to place your plumbing fixtures:

• a bathtub or shower in a bathroom should be located nearby at a height of at least 30 cm from the accessory;
• If this device is placed in a toilet, then a distance of 25 cm must be maintained from the toilet.

Washbasin in the bathroom
You need to install the sink so that there is a free space of at least 20 cm to the side walls, and from 70 to 100 cm to the rear partitions.

Product material - advantages and disadvantages

Modern manufacturers offer a wide selection of materials that are used to make washbasins:

• Ceramic (porcelain, earthenware) products have a wide range of advantages: temperature-resistant; moisture resistant; resistant to aggressive cleaning substances; ideal if there are small children in the house; Due to various color combinations, ceramics can fit into any modern interior. The disadvantages include: significant weight; low degree of impact resistance (appearance of chips and cracks); cracking of the top layer coated with glaze.
• Polymer - have a large number of advantages: impact resistance, sound absorption, resistance to aggressive cleaning agents, long service life, many colors and shapes, high level of hygiene.
• Glass products made from high-strength glass have several advantages: resistance to mechanical damage, aesthetic appearance. Disadvantages include: difficulty of care; the appearance of scratches when using abrasive detergents; increased danger if small children live at home.
• Stone - made from natural (cast marble, onyx, granite) or artificial stone have many advantages: they allow you to create an elite, luxurious, exotic interior; durability; suitable for equipping bathrooms in apartments and houses where there are small children. The disadvantages include: high cost; complexity of material processing; difficulty in cleaning plaque; the appearance of cracks and chips on the surface.
• Metal (copper, steel, cast iron) products have visible advantages: minimalistic style and aesthetic design; strength; ease of care; suitable for bathrooms in which chrome elements predominate in other types of plumbing fixtures and household appliances. The disadvantages include: the appearance of visible limescale; loud sounds when water drops touch a metal surface.
• Wooden - made from moisture-resistant wood, they have some advantages: sinks have a luxurious, exclusive appearance; environmental safety. The disadvantages include: for a longer service life, it is necessary to periodically apply water-repellent compounds to the surface of the washbasin; You can only use neutral detergents and soft sponges to care for wooden surfaces.

The most preferred shapes of washbasins are circle and oval. Less often, designers use square, triangular or rectangular sinks to equip bathrooms. Round sinks bring an atmosphere of calm and harmony into the room, “smoothing out sharp corners.” Rectangular shapes are used in modern styles (high-tech, Japanese, loft).

Types of sink designs

Sinks are sold in different shapes. This must be taken into account when calculating the installation from floor to bowl. Let's take a closer look at the features of each accessory:

1. Sinks or washbasins placed on a pedestal are a tulip. This is a frequently encountered variety. It is sold complete and attached to the stand. Therefore, this design has set dimensions that cannot be changed. If it is 90 cm long, then you will have to adapt to it. When installing on the floor, you need to fix the base and attach the bowl to the wall using brackets so that it rests against the pedestal. The advantage of this type is that it helps to hide the siphon, which is located inside the structure. The external design looks quite neat. Such structures have an installation height of 85–90 cm, which is considered a standard indicator.
2. Hanging washbasins in the bathroom, attached to the wall. They are ergonomic and functional and do not take up extra space in the room. They can be installed at any distance from the floor surface. If the owners are short (for example, 164 cm), then the sink can be fixed at a height of 75–80 cm. Visually, the siphon will spoil the design of the room, although for this model it will not be difficult to find it. If there are small children in the apartment, it is not recommended to place the product too low. Installation will be inconvenient for an adult, but children will soon grow up and use the sink will become easier. Therefore, it is better for the child to purchase children's steps or a high chair that will help him reach the tap.
3. Built-in structures. They are mounted on a countertop. They look like the famous Moidodyr from the cartoon. They have a classic size, which is related to the parameters of the furniture. The table itself and the cup can be large and occupy the entire space of the tabletop. There are sinks that are smaller in size than countertops, then the free space is used for their own purposes. For example, they store cups with brushes and paste, and place a soap dish or dispenser with liquid soap. Such models are manufactured according to sanitary standards, and they have standard height dimensions. You can also order a sink to have it made to your specifications. Then the dimensions of the tabletop will be acceptable.
4. Accessories for the bathroom, with possible adjustment of installation height. It seems that this design is the most convenient, since every member of the household can customize it for themselves. In practice, the cost of such an installation is quite high, it is difficult to install, and it breaks down quickly if it is not treated with care.

Tulip

Selecting a model by its width

The washbasin is selected so as not to disrupt the design intent of the bathroom. It is important that the design fits into the space. The digital designation of width plays a leading role in this case. It is taken into account when installing a sink in the bathroom.

• The size of the sink, 0.4 m wide, allows only washing hands and using it for technical needs. A small sink is installed in a small bathroom or toilet. There are corner and wall ones in the shape of an oval or circle. The suspended design frees up space below for a pencil case.
• For a minimalist style, plumbing 0.5 m wide is a winning option. Ergonomic design fits into small rooms. The variety of shapes and installation methods allows you to find your model.
• For a small space, the most convenient width is considered to be 0.55 m. It is difficult to classify it as a large product. And installing a corner or built-in model will make the room even more spacious. Such a washbasin is also mounted with a cabinet. Household chemicals are stored in it.
• It is distinguished by the comfort of a plumbing fixture with a width of 0.6 m. There are a variety of bowl shapes with different designs on sale. More often found in tandem with a cabinet. Today, hanging products with a width of 0.6 m are more in demand.
• The largest design range is represented by sanitary ware with a width of 0.65 m: corner products, wall-hung, complete with a cabinet. It will not be difficult to choose a design for any interior. The width of 0.65 m is convenient to use.
• The dimensions of a bathroom sink with a width of 0.7-0.75 m are not suitable for a small space; in a room with medium dimensions, the model will look bulky. This plumbing fixture is installed in spacious rooms. A variety of beautiful designs will allow you to decorate your interior.
• The highlight of a large bathroom will be a product with a width of 0.8-0.9 m. Wide products are loved by designers and they create spectacular models.

Standard sink height

As for the installation standard for the height of the sink from the floor in the bathroom, like other plumbing equipment, it is directly related to the physiological data of people. In turn, height depends on the age and gender of a particular person. There is no single mandatory figure that determines the distance of the washbasin from the floor surface. But there is a recommended standard height for a bathroom sink.

It represents the distance between the floor surface and the upper horizon of this device, taking into account the return category for:

• older people with an average height of 800 millimeters;
• teenagers of average height – 700 millimeters;
• children with an average height of 600 millimeters.

As a rule, the standard height of the bathroom sink from the floor when installing it is adhered to by construction companies performing work on social infrastructure facilities. When constructing preschool institutions, schools, and clinics, the installation of these plumbing fixtures is carried out in strict accordance with the standards.

As for owners of households, cottages and apartments, many of them rarely take into account the standard height of the washbasin in the bathroom from the floor. Typically, installation is carried out taking into account personal preferences and individual ideas about comfort and convenience when taking hygiene procedures.

But still, experts recommend maintaining a distance between the floor surface and the edge of the sink, which is in the range from 750 to 850 millimeters.

Types of shells by size

The following classification is used according to the size of washbasins in the bathroom:

• Mini sinks
  . Small-sized sinks that are used to equip bathrooms or toilets.
• Standard
  . They have the usual parameters and configuration.
• Combined
  . Here the paired device is located on a stand. There are also other combinations.
• Non-standard
  . Made to order only. Typically used for furnishing bathrooms decorated in a creative style.

When deciding on a bathroom sink, you need to pay attention to its height, depth and width. Too large a washbasin for a bathroom is fraught with cluttering of space, of which there is usually not very much there. An excessively small sink is also not always the right solution: its small depth or width can cause splashes to fly in all directions while washing. As a result, the need to clean the room will arise much more often.

A trip to the store should be prepared: in addition to drawing up a diagram of the bathroom, you need to take a tape measure with you to personally check the sizes of all the options you like. The fact is that the information in the product description is not always correct, and returning a product with inappropriate parameters is quite a troublesome task. This is especially true when it comes to small bathrooms.

Features of installation schemes for household washbasins

The domestic market of plumbing equipment offers a huge range of modern and stylish sinks for daily use, in a wide variety of configurations. Appliances differ not only in design solutions - the layout of washbasins in bathrooms and kitchens are also different.

Typically, the installation of this plumbing equipment involves attaching two brackets to the wall (more details: “Attaching a sink to a wall in a bathroom - step-by-step instructions”). Next, the sink is placed on them, and the communications responsible for supplying water and draining waste are connected.

But even if you perform a simple installation, you must adhere to certain rules, according to which:

1. The height of the washbasin is calculated, or rather the distance between the floor and the upper edge of the bowl.
2. Alignment is carried out relative to the horizon using a building level.
3. Calculate the optimal distance between two brackets attached to the wall.
4. They make pipeline connections convenient for maintenance.

When installing, you need to take into account that porcelain (earthware) sanitary products are heavy and have large dimensions. For this reason, device installation diagrams usually take into account the magnitude of all expected loads.

They must indicate the methods of fixation, the dimensions of the fastening fittings and the installation height of the sink in the bathroom. Thus, support brackets for simple washbasins must be fixed with screws, screws or other similar products of the appropriate size that have the required load characteristics.

Installation of mirrors

Mirrors in the bathroom are considered a must-have piece of furniture. They can be placed separately or built into a cabinet. But in any case, it is important to observe the size of the mirrors and their location relative to surrounding objects. If the dimensions of this decor do not correspond to the recommended parameters, then the appearance of the restroom will be ruined.

How should the mirror be placed:

• The distance from the floor covering to the bottom edge of the mirror should be from 110 to 120 cm.
• The distance from the top of the sink to the bottom of the mirror should be 20 cm.
• Small mirrors are located at human eye level.

Installation of devices on a pedestal

Suspended structures with a simplified configuration provide property owners with more options regarding adjusting the height of the sink installation. As for the models of devices that are mounted on a pedestal, there is no such freedom for them.

The installation height of the washbasin in this case is directly related to the parameters of the pedestal. Plumbing fixtures called “tulips” limit adjustments in the height of the sink from the floor, but hide communications underneath and at the same time serve as a supporting element. These two features explain why such plumbing fixtures have become very popular among consumers.

Installation is carried out in the following sequence:

1. First, choose the installation location.
2. Then the structure is aligned relative to the horizontal and vertical.
3. Mark the attachment points.

The recommended parameter for what height to install a sink of this type in the bathroom is 850 millimeters from the floor surface to the top edge of the bowl. The distance from the floor to the mounting points on the wall should be 780 millimeters. The optimal horizontal gap between the fixation points is 280 millimeters.

Depth selection

As practice has shown, washbasins with a depth of 48-61 cm are considered the most convenient. When deciding on this parameter for your sink, you start from the average arm length of family members. To do this, simply extend your hand over the sink. The result is considered normal if the opposite cut of the cup ends in the middle of the palm or opposite the fingers.

The depth of the washbasin bowl is also extremely important: the size of the bathroom washbasin determines whether the water flowing from the faucet will splash. An excellent solution in this regard are the “tulip” and “half-tulip” models.

Sink-countertop as a complete solution

Relatively recently, if you want to install a washing machine along with a washbasin, schemes that provide an integrated solution have begun to be used. In this case, the structure, consisting of two products, forms one whole.

If you need to install a countertop with an undermount sink, first install the board, and then put on the sink bowl. The tabletop is placed on special metal corners. The location of these fasteners is pre-marked. It is taken into account that the height of the countertop in the bathroom, or rather its upper part, will be located at a distance of 850 millimeters from the floor.

When connecting communications, take into account the power supply of the unit and the washbasin and the simultaneous load on the sewer system of the two devices. These parameters can be found in the technical documentation for the products.

The standards for bathroom sink heights and other installation dimensions are as follows:

• distance from the floor to the bottom of the siphon – 700 millimeters;
• distance from the floor surface to the sewerage system and cold water/hot water supply points – 600 millimeters;
• the gap between the cold water/hot water supply points is at least 150 millimeters;
• The height of the washbasin in the bathroom from the floor to the top edge of the bowl is 850 millimeters.

Experts recommend installing countertops made of natural or artificial stone. The fact is that wood or drywall, even with protection from moisture, will not last long in a bathroom.

The choice of a large family - a model with two bowls

Installing a sink in a bathroom with two bowls will add originality to the interior. The dual design solves several issues at once:

• used as an interesting design element;
• practical choice of a large family;
• spatial demarcation.

When choosing such a design, the distance between the bowls' drainage holes is important. If it is less than 0.55 m, then using the plumbing together will be uncomfortable. A large distance “eats up” the free centimeters of the room.

Types of sinks and installation heights

Bathroom sinks vary in shape, color, side height, type of material and method of fastening. The owner selects equipment based on the size of the room and the required level of installation. For example, small sinks with a width of up to 450 mm are used in bathrooms, and products with a width of 550 to 750 mm are installed in the bathroom.

Types of sinks in the bathroom.

Types of sinks:

1. Suspended type devices located anywhere in the room. Flexible hoses are used to ensure water supply and drain contaminated liquid. The disadvantage of the design is the open location of the siphon. In addition, the space under the sink remains unused.
2. Equipment equipped with a “pedestal” of a fixed size. The advantage of the design is the ability to place hoses inside the “pedestal”. Manufacturers produce bases with different dimensions, which allows you to adjust the installation level of the sink.
3. Sinks with cabinets, inside of which there is a siphon and connecting hoses. When making furniture to order, it is possible to change the position of the sink. It should be taken into account that particle board is destroyed by moisture.
4. Special equipment with a convenient height adjustment mechanism. It is characterized by high cost.

Sink with cabinet in the bathroom.

Fixed height

The category of equipment with a fixed mounting height includes sinks with a “pedestal”. The base can be placed on the floor covering or placed on a brick or concrete platform. It is possible to reduce the dimensions of the “pedestal” by cutting off the area at the top or bottom, but when cutting, the earthenware cracks and splits. A neat cut can only be made on a machine (without guaranteeing the quality of the work performed).

Pedestal sinks in the bathroom.

Another option is equipment designed to be inserted into a tabletop, which is mounted on brackets or on a cabinet. The overhead washbasin is placed in a pre-made hole; a factory template (included in the sink kit) is used to determine the configuration.

Then the product is installed flush with the surface and fixed using standard plates. The installation diagram does not impose strict requirements on the height of the sewerage system or the location of the outlet of water pipes.

Sink in the bathroom above the washing machine.

In small spaces, the practice of installing a sink above a washing machine is practiced. The equipment has an original shape with a reduced depth of the washing part. The sink is hung on the wall using a special fastening; a siphon of a non-standard shape is used to ensure the drainage of dirty water. Some modifications are not equipped with a window for mounting the mixer, and the distribution tap will be located on the wall of the room.

Between the lower edge of the sink and the upper plane of the machine body, it is required to maintain a gap of 150-200 mm, which reduces the risk of damage to the equipment by vibration that occurs during operation. Taking into account the height of the sink side in the range of 80-100 mm and the height of the washing machine body from 700 mm, the installation height is in the range of 930-1000 mm, which exceeds the standard values. This installation scheme is suitable for people 180 cm tall and above.

With height adjustment

Equipment with a smooth height adjustment function is designed for people who use a wheelchair. The sinks are designed for use in medical institutions, but they can be used at home. To adjust the position of the sink, a mechanical or pneumatic drive is used. Installation of the washbasin begins with marking the surface of the wall on which the base of the rod is attached to move the carriage with the installed sink.

Sinks with height adjustment.

The design of the equipment includes elastic water connections and a special flexible hose connecting the drain channel to the sewer pipe (parts must be purchased separately). To adjust the height, use a lever located on the left or right side of the sink. The switch operates a mechanical actuator or pneumatic control valve that supplies air to the actuator cylinder.

The height adjustment range of the product is from 200 to 400 mm (depending on the manufacturer and design features).

The German manufacturer Viega supplies sinks with a console adjustment mechanism. The device is mounted discreetly in a niche under the sink; there is a decorative screen covering the hose connection points. To control the position of the washbasin, a button located on the wall is used.

The maximum height adjustment range is 200 mm. The set with the sink contains all the necessary components for installation and connection.

Basins with a choice of heights

The owner of the premises can independently determine the installation height of the washbasin. This is possible when installing a wall-mounted product or a sink equipped with a “half-pedestal”. The installation level of such equipment is determined by the height of the water pipes and sewerage outlets. The location of the lines is taken into account when carrying out renovations in the bathroom.

Hanging sinks in the bathroom.

Hanging equipment is installed on the walls of the room using decorative brackets or through holes made on the back wall of the product. The brackets provide additional fixation of the bowl using screws or guide pins.

Since the products weigh more than 10 kg, installation must be done only on solid concrete or brick walls.

After installing the fixtures and sink, flexible hoses for supply and drainage are installed; the section under the sink can be covered with a floor cabinet.

Wall-hung sink with cabinet in the bathroom.

Then the attachment points for the decorative casing are marked on the wall, which is attached to the wall with screws screwed into plastic dowels. The installation height of the washbasin is limited only by the size of the “semi-pedestal”, which is in the range of 400-500 mm.

Installation rules

Products may already be assembled in the store, or they may be constructed on site. The sink is attached to dowels and anchors, and the sides of the cabinet are similarly fixed.

Materials and tools for installation:

• brackets, corners, metal anchors, silicone sealant and polyurethane foam;
• power tools: screwdriver, hammer drill, drill bits with pobedit tips, bits for Phillips screws;
• measuring: tape measure, level, plumb line, carpenter's square, pencil;
• for assembly: hammer, pliers, clamps, Phillips screwdrivers, knife.

Step-by-step installation:

1. Try the cabinet parts on each other for consistency.
2. A mixer and siphon are placed at the sink.
3. Assemble the cabinet and place it under the washbasin.
4. The product is adjusted in height (legs) and fixed to the walls.
5. Install a decorative screen at the bottom.

Connect the water supply and sewer to the sink. The sink is fixed to the cabinet. Open the shut-off valve on the central line and check the connections for leaks.

Special dimensions

Cabinet with sink Aquaton – Altair 62

If we talk about the special dimensions of the cabinets used in the kitchen, then these include the corner models that were described above.

Cabinet with sink Aquaton – Altair 62 (dimensions and diagram)

However, the main dimensions of the corner cabinets correspond to standard indicators, with the exception of their width.

Considering the sizes of such furniture used in bathrooms and differing from standard dimensions, they can be classified as: narrow and small, as well as large and wide.

Narrow and small

Roca – the Gap module 39 cm wide

Furniture of this type is made for installation in small bathrooms, as well as for placement in bathrooms.

As a rule, the width of such models is 30.0 - 40.0 cm, with the smallest ones being corner structures.

Smaller cabinets are not manufactured by industry, but can only be assembled according to individual orders.

Large and wide

Vanity unit Laufen – Case dimensions 150×37.5

Large cabinets are represented on the furniture market quite extensively, which is due to the demand for them caused by the construction of country houses based on individual projects.

It is believed that this category of furniture includes cabinets with a width of more than 100.0 cm and a depth of more than 65.0 cm.

TV screen in the kitchen

In the kitchen, hallway and other small rooms, it is permissible to hang the TV at a level of 150–170 cm. It is assumed that in such rooms TV viewing will be infrequent and short-term. Therefore, safety and harmonious screen placement criteria come to the fore. It should be in a place convenient for viewing both from the kitchen work area and from the dining table.

If you plan to watch TV while standing, hang it at human height on a free section of the wall, away from the stove. In this case, the TV stand can serve as a stand and storage for kitchen accessories. Install it at a convenient height, usually on the same level as the rest of the furniture.

Why follow the standard?

As a rule, the usual installation of a wall-mounted or counter-mounted sink does not cause any complaints; the optimal height established by SNiP is suitable for most people. Not for nothing, because sets, which consist of a washbasin with a pedestal, or a “moidodyr” cabinet with a built-in sink, are produced with a height of 80-85 cm.

But if plumbing fixtures with a standard height do not suit you for some reason, then for convenience you can safely change the installation height of the sink, since it will be most convenient for you to operate it.

For a family with small children, installing a separate washbasin for children in a small bathroom is not possible. Especially for this situation, furniture manufacturers produce special sink cabinets with a pull-out step.

A good option would also be to buy a special footrest, which will allow children not to experience inconvenience while washing. It is worth noting that all the rules and regulations of SNiPs and GOSTs are valid only in multi-apartment residential buildings, where the buildings themselves strictly obey these rules.

For owners of private houses, cottages and mansions, installation or redevelopment does not require any permits or approvals, and compliance with standards depends only on the desires of the owners.

Choosing the height of the washbasin is a serious and responsible matter, so you need to approach this issue extremely responsibly. Experts have determined that the optimal distance from the floor to the edge of the sink is different for men and women; for men it is 85-102 cm, and for women 80-92 cm.

However, the established size in neither the first nor the second case is acceptable for a family with children. It is good if it is possible to install a separate sink for children, but often all family members have to use one appliance. Then you can choose something in between, hanging, for example, a washbasin at a height of 80-95 cm. And for children you can buy a special stand.

Video description

How to choose a sink? Overhead bowl sink - is it convenient or just beautiful?

To ensure safety, sockets should be placed at a distance of 60 cm from the sink and other sources of water (shower, bath, bidet) Source elektrikclub.ru

Heated towel rails are installed in the same way as sockets. This is the only way to ensure a harmonious and safe space.

What determines the standard distance from the floor to the sink?

A sink is a bowl-shaped plumbing fixture that is used inside a bathroom to provide human sanitary and hygienic needs. It can be hung directly on the wall using brackets, embedded and mounted on a bedside table, or placed on a stand .

Regardless of the method of installing the washbasin, the standard height of the sink from the floor should be taken into account when installing it. This value determines the most comfortable location of the device, convenient for human use.

Sink

During the Soviet Union, entire institutes worked in the field of standardization in order to develop uniform standards for installing plumbing fixtures in the bathroom.

Attention to detail and years of research have led to the determination of the optimal height for a bathroom sink. This value was determined in accordance with the height of the average person:

• According to the average height of a Russian woman, it has been experimentally established that the most comfortable washbasin height for her is 80-92 cm.
• Considering the average height of a Russian man, we can say that it will be more convenient for the male population of the country to use a sink if it is installed at a distance of 85-102 cm from the floor.

Important! The installation height of the sink is a standard that is determined by the average person. This value indicates the distance from the floor to the upper level of the sink. The correct choice of this parameter determines how convenient the use of this plumbing fixture will be.

https://youtube.com/watch?v=SX5s1ku0MRs

Exterior design

Among the stylish sanitary ware, there are beautiful designer types of washbasins. Although they seem convenient, practice shows the opposite. Before buying such a model, it is necessary to carefully measure its parameters. This is not easy to do due to the complex configuration of designer sinks. Only exact dimensions can say something about ease of use. As for fashionable washbasins with ergonomic shapes, their popularity is explained not only by their external beauty. Products of this type are very suitable for small bathrooms. As a standard, they have the shape of an irregular oval with one narrowed end.

It is advisable to buy a bathtub of the appropriate configuration for such a washbasin. This makes it possible to install a narrow area at the end of the sink above an identical area of ​​the bathtub. As a result, space is saved significantly, although the size of the bath and washbasin will be quite decent. This makes them very convenient to use. As for the location of the washbasin above the washing machine, in practice this encounters some obstacles. In this case, the sink has to be raised quite high, which is not always allowed by the standard height of the cabinet with the sink. In addition, it is deep enough for tight installation.

It is advisable to ensure that the side of the sink protrudes beyond the edge of the washing machine. To solve the height problem, a washbasin model with a special wide shelf was released. It can be placed on either side of the bowl, depending on where the washing machine will be installed. The shelf plays the role of a kind of roof under which the household appliance is hidden.

When deciding on the size of a washbasin with a bathroom cabinet, it is important not to forget about children (if there are any in the family). At a young age, children usually cannot reach an “adult” washbasin, and because of this, installing a small height model is impractical from a practical point of view. You will still have to remove it in a few years. In such a situation, it is easier to get a small chair or stool so that the baby can climb on it while washing and brushing his teeth. Rubber tips must be installed on the legs of the chair to prevent it from sliding on smooth tiles.