Shelves for the kitchen on the wall - how to choose and make it yourself

Recently, in the interior design of apartments, special attention has been paid not only to beauty, but also to functionality, and the ability to properly use space. A corner shelf in a room is an excellent solution that will not allow a single centimeter of free space to go unused.

This detail can easily be used in every room. A wide selection of materials and various design variations allow everyone to choose a practical option for a modern interior.


Corner shelf in the room

The main purpose of the shelf

The design of rooms with functional, aesthetically pleasing shelves is actively gaining popularity. This piece of furniture allows you to use space as efficiently as possible. Many people use it to create a unique style in the interior.

On such shelves you can easily arrange various things so that they are always accessible, but the room remains in complete order. So, the following can be easily placed on the corner shelves:

  • small household appliances;
  • dishes;
  • books;
  • photos;
  • souvenirs;
  • personal hygiene items (if we are talking about the bathroom).


Corner shelves are often made from natural, environmentally friendly materials

How to properly and effectively arrange shelves in the kitchen

The location should be such that it is convenient to use the items placed on the shelves. Experienced designers and constructors recommend following the following recommendations when choosing the location of wall shelves:

  • for kitchens with L- and U-shaped layouts, corner models are easy to use;
  • if there is a hood located above the hob, shelves can be placed on both sides of it;
  • placement above the countertop is a classic location option;
  • If the kitchen has a niche in the enclosing structure (wall, partition), then this is an ideal place to place shelves.

Wall shelves in the kitchen are a functional product and an interior item

In each specific case, the placement location is considered individually, based on the nature of use of such products, the personal preferences of the user and the design style of the kitchen space.

Main varieties

If you decide to functionally use the corner area by choosing a corner shelf for it, you should carefully study the types of structures. There are a large number of them. The simplest ones consist of 2 supporting parts and a board screwed to them on top. Even a novice craftsman can create such furniture with a set of simple tools at hand.

Table 1. Types of corner shelves

VarietyDescription


Whatnot

It is distinguished by the presence of three supports on which horizontal parts are firmly fixed. Externally, the bookcase looks light and elegant. Can be complemented with openwork carving.


Niche

It is advisable to install it in internal corners. When designed correctly, it becomes a harmonious recess in the wall. Most often, plasterboard sheets are used to create niches. The material attracts:
  • affordable price;
  • ease of work.


Open shelf

Many people choose this type of design because it is easy to install on the outer and inner corner of the wall. The shelf is distinguished by the absence of vertical posts; each tier is separately attached to the wall. This creates the effect of lightness and airiness.
DecorativeIt differs from other species by the presence of its own walls on the sides. They not only represent an attractive decor, but are also load-bearing elements.

Installation of wall shelves for the kitchen

For the correct placement of a hanging shelf, it is necessary to have a measuring construction tool (level, plumb line, tape measure), as well as careful marking in the place of its placement. The shelf must be located strictly in a horizontal plane, and its fastening elements must correspond to the material of the wall on which it is placed.

For your information! Self-tapping screws are used for fastening on a wooden surface, expansion dowels are used on a brick wall, and anchor bolts are used on a concrete wall.

Mounting options may be slightly different, but the above are the most common among experienced users.

A retro-style kitchen shelf can be made from wood with your own hands

Characteristics of materials used

Furniture departments offer a wide range of shelves, which are made from a variety of materials. When choosing a specific name, it is worth starting from the three most important factors.

  1. Operating conditions for the presented design.
  2. Stylistics of the room.
  3. Future load on the shelf (the design may have a decorative or functional purpose).

Be sure to analyze these factors, and then make your final decision.


It is easy to place indoor plants and decorative items on a multi-level structure

Table 2. The most common materials from which corner shelves are made

MaterialDescription
Natural woodInstances made of wood always look expensive. The use of rare breeds is not widespread due to the high cost of the product produced. Such a shelf should completely match the style of the room. The designs look elegant:
  • self made;
  • with original carving. Specimens made from untreated wood look beautiful. They are most often used to design a rustic kitchen.
MDF and chipboardThe presented material has a number of advantages, which include:
  • low cost;
  • ease of processing. Many people make furniture from it themselves, using master classes posted on the Internet or taken live.
PlywoodAn affordable sheet material consisting of layers of wood veneer that are glued together. Advantages of plywood:
  • strength;
  • moisture resistance (tolerates moisture better than chipboard);
  • ease of processing. When making a structure yourself, you need to sand the edge well with sandpaper. This procedure will help remove:
  • burrs;
  • unevenness. You can give the finished product a presentable appearance:
  • having painted it;
  • varnished;
  • covered with film. Factory-treated plywood does not require a decorative coating.
Plasterboard and gypsum fiber sheetsMany people prefer to make their own shelves from plasterboard. This allows you to create a design that matches the interior of your home. It should be remembered that the material used does not withstand high loads. Therefore, heavy objects cannot be placed on it. If the design is being developed for the kitchen, it is necessary to use a moisture-resistant gypsum fiber sheet.
PlasticThe presented material is in most cases used for bathroom shelves. It has undeniable advantages, including:
  • low cost;
  • moisture resistance. It is worth remembering that plastic is easy to break, but if only hygiene items are stored on the shelf, this will not be a critical drawback.
GlassGlass options are highly valued in interiors where there are no clutter. The material creates an airy effect. The proposed designs fit harmoniously into the interior:
  • living room;
  • bathroom The material cannot be called fragile, especially if:
  • take proper care of it,
  • do not overload it with weights.
MetalFew people use metal shelves for home design. Its main advantage is strength, but heavy weights are rarely stored on such structures in the house. They are more suitable for:
  • garage;
  • pantry. More often, metal elements are used to decorate glass and wooden shelves. They can also act as support posts between tiers of the structure.

How to hang a plate on the wall without nails

The simplest fastening method that does not require nails, which does not even require you to have the ability to drill into walls, is to buy special double-sided Velcro .

  • if the plate is small, just stick one piece of Velcro on it and attach it to the wall,
  • if larger, a few on a plate.

Remember that in this method you need to take into account the weight of the plate if you want it to remain intact.

The second method does not require nails:

  1. We glue any base to the plate - it can be a block of wood or a piece of six tin cans. There is only one condition: it must be solid, hold its shape and not become limp from the glue.
  2. We are waiting for our base to dry on the plate.
  3. And then we attach the base with the plate with glue directly to the wall.

The base in this case improves the adhesion of the smooth plate to the wall. In addition, many plates are not completely flat, which makes gluing them difficult. That's why they use the base.

What glue is better to use? Liquid nails or cold welding glue work well.

Location and purpose of the structure

When choosing the size of the shelf and its type, consider in which room it will be located in the future. It is important to create a complete interior with a functional detail.


The main purpose of the shelf is to optimize space in the house

Kitchen

For the kitchen, it is important that all the necessary items are always at hand, and not hidden in numerous drawers. It is best to use a compact, yet spacious wall design. Wooden models are most suitable for the kitchen, as they create a cozy atmosphere. A variety of designs allows you to choose an option that harmoniously complements the interior of the room.

Not the most practical solution for the kitchen would be models from:

  • plastic;
  • glass;
  • metal

A good alternative to wood is decorated gypsum fiber sheet.


In a small kitchen, the shelf has a practical purpose, helping to keep necessary utensils in order.

Hallway

By using an original hanging shelf, you can easily decorate your hallway. Such furniture can easily perform several functions.

  1. A small shelf is suitable for storing keys and small items.
  2. The larger design allows you to easily accommodate all your bags.
  3. The tall design, complemented by figurines, will add sophistication to the hallway.
  4. The shelf with hooks is easy to use as a hanger.

For the hallway you should choose wooden furniture. Glass, metal and plastic cannot be called practical or universal. Take this into account when arranging the room.

A corner shoe stand will be a functional addition to the hallway

Bathroom

It's hard to imagine a bathroom without a convenient corner shelf on which all hygiene products are stored. Of course, numerous jars can be neatly stacked in a closet, but getting them out of it every time is not entirely convenient. It is better to have them at hand at all times.

For the bathroom they most often choose:

  • glass structures with chrome stands;
  • plastic shelves with metal racks.

It is important that such an interior detail is distinguished by its laconic execution. This makes it easy to care for, since high humidity in the bathroom causes rapid contamination of surfaces.


Manufacturers make the design as functional as possible by adding hooks, soap dishes

Living room

The living room is an ideal place where you can install a functional corner structure. Reading lovers will use shelving to store their home library. On the shelves you can easily place:

  • family photos;
  • decorative items.

During installation of the structure, you should definitely consider what load is planned on it. Fastenings must be as reliable as possible. Its size directly depends on the future purpose of the selected shelf. Decorative elements look good on compact models, and for a large library or collection, choose a spacious shelving unit.


Small corner shelves with carvings and shaped wooden details are often used as stands for icons

In many living rooms, wooden or metal corner shelves are used as flower stands. Glass specimens are much less common in living rooms. Designers advise not to clutter the shelves with numerous flowerpots and figurines. This eliminates the feeling of lightness that such a design is intended to add to the room.

In a spacious interior, options installed on external corners look harmonious. More often they are made of plasterboard or chipboard. You can design such an addition to the room yourself, taking into account the characteristics of the place chosen for the shelf.


For a small room it is better to purchase a compact design

Processing shelves and side walls of the product

I carefully sanded the surface of the boards and battens with a coarse sanding pad. Then I eliminated the unevenness on the surface. To get a perfect finish, I used a fine grit sanding pad.

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The boards were treated with acetone. After 2 hours I started assembling the shelves.

The side walls were boards measuring 117 x 15 cm. I used 3 wooden rectangles as shelves. Their dimensions are 60 x 13 cm. The rectangle left aside became the lower part of the product. Its size is 60 x 15 cm.

DIY shelf: advantages

A few years ago, no one would have thought of making home furniture themselves. It was believed that this was a sign of poverty and the inability to purchase a finished product in a store. Today, such a stereotype is completely destroyed. Everyone wants to emphasize their individuality in the interior by showing creativity.


Handmade furniture is a real home decoration

Of course, any project can be easily carried out by a qualified craftsman, but such services, as a rule, are quite expensive. When designing a shelf, you can refuse the help of a specialist and do everything yourself.


Drawing No. 1 Drawing No. 2


Drawing No. 3


Drawing No. 4

Fastening with paper clip, wire and hairpin

You can also make a circle-mount from a regular olive lid, for example. Or take a wire or a hairpin

  1. You can use a gun with silicone rods. The main thing is to warm it up well and quickly attach the wire or pin to the plate.
  2. In all these methods, for the best result, you need to first degrease the back surface of the plate , you can even scratch it a little so that the adhesive materials do not come off and hold the fasteners securely.

A simple method for making a corner shelf

When choosing material for a shelf, it is better to give preference to ordinary wooden boards or plywood, since they are not difficult to work with. If it is not possible to purchase a new wooden sheet, you can use the remnants of old furniture. When choosing raw materials, you need to take into account some features.

  1. Use only high-quality boards. If there are defects on it, such as rot, it is not suitable for creating shelves.
  2. Also, material with deep scratches and potholes would not be appropriate, since even after treatment it can quickly become unusable.

Boards with mold and rot are not suitable for creating furniture
Step 1. From the board you need to make blanks of the required size and shape. To do this it should:

  • cut diagonally;
  • rub it with sandpaper.

The result should be two triangular-shaped shelves. You will also need additional wood for the four posts. They must also be processed with sandpaper to eliminate chips, roughness and other irregularities.


Blanks

Step 2. Each design detail must have a high-quality appearance, so they should be:

  • clean thoroughly;
  • paint.

It is better to choose the color based on the design of the room.


It is better to paint with a roller - it does not leave streaks and ensures uniform coloring.

Step 3. Proper placement of the shelf affects its stability and aesthetic appearance. Therefore, it is important to carefully choose the location for its placement. After you determine the future location of the interior part being manufactured, measurements and markings are carried out using:

  • regular pencil;
  • building level.

Making markup is quite simple if you follow the following algorithm.

  1. Attach the stand to the wall.
  2. Level it using a level.
  3. Make a mark with a pencil.

A level will help you make the correct markings.
Step 4. The stand is attached to the wall using quick installation, for which holes are made with a drill. The racks must be installed according to the prepared markings. Then you need to double-check the correctness of the design using a level. Any deviations, even minimal ones, will negatively affect the quality.


Quick installation - dowel + nail

Don't know how to choose a drill for home use? Read in detail in a special article.

Step 5. You can use glue to fix the shelf to the racks. It must be applied in an even layer over the racks, having previously squashed any dust from them. Next, you just need to tightly fix the shelves on the prepared structure and wait a few hours for the glue to dry.


Apply glue


The shelf will be usable only after the glue has dried.

This shelf is suitable for storing:

  • various household items;
  • indoor plants.

Please note: in order for the structure to support heavy objects, it should be reinforced with metal fastening systems.

Additional fastenings will increase the stability of the shelf

Required materials and tools

  • Board size 152 x 31 cm (suitable thickness).
  • Reiki.
  • Board size 122 x 31 cm (suitable thickness).
  • Wood saw.
  • Construction tape.
  • Level.
  • Pencil.
  • Steel clamp 800 x 120 mm (or more).
  • Wood glue.
  • Electric drill.
  • Hinges for frames.
  • Dowels.
  • Nails.
  • Hammer.
  • Coarse sanding sponge.
  • Brush.
  • Sanding sponge for fine polishing.
  • Acrylic paint.
  • Varnish for wood.

How to make a corner rounded shelf yourself

A shelf is not just a practical design. It can also become an indispensable part of the interior of any room.

To create a corner shelf, it is not necessary to purchase expensive materials, such as glass. You can use no less practical and at the same time stylish options from:

  • wood;
  • sheet of plywood;
  • chipboard;
  • plastic.

Depending on the selected material of the shelf, its purpose will differ. To carry out work on installing the shelf, you will need to prepare material and tools.


Preparation of material

Step 1. Chipboard will be the best solution for making a shelf with your own hands. The size of the sheet is selected individually, taking into account the purpose of the structure. Using a pencil, make a marking in the form of a quarter circle on the selected material, and cut it out using a jigsaw.


Cutting out the shelves

Step 2. From the remaining material you need to make racks (2-4 pieces), their number depends on the required design of the entire structure. Each part should be sanded, and then holes for self-tapping screws should be drilled in them.


We attach the racks to each other. We make holes for the shelves.

Step 3. To make the structure as reliable as possible, before fastening it is necessary to make markings using a level. Then holes are drilled in the wall to secure the studs using:

  • drill;
  • hammer drill

Now you can install the racks according to the markings. To strengthen the structure, you can use PVA glue.


We make holes in the wall to secure the shelves

Step 4. First you need to attach the shelf to the wall and check the accuracy of the measurements. If everything fits, you can begin further work. The parts are fastened to each other using self-tapping screws.


Fastening the shelves

If desired, the shelves can be decorated using slats of a semicircular section, making handrails out of them. This decor will protect items on the shelves from falling off.

What to put on kitchen shelves

The shelves usually contain:

  • decorative plates, cups, vases;
  • cookbooks with bright covers;
  • photos, framed paintings;
  • all kinds of figurines, souvenirs, decorative candles;
  • jars with seasonings, coffee, tea, cereals;
  • TV, lamps;
  • bottles with drinks, glasses (placed on special holders);
  • pots, salad bowls;
  • live potted plants;
  • detergents in jars, sponges, potholders.


On the surfaces located inside the set, less beautiful dishes are placed, cutlery, textiles, equipment for cleaning various surfaces, and cutting boards are placed.

Making shelves from wood, glass or other material yourself is not at all difficult if you have interesting ideas and suitable mechanical tools. It is important to decide in advance on the purpose, design, and installation method. Homemade shelves will become a real work of art or will be standard - rectangular, corner.


Such designs occupy a minimum of usable space and contribute to the creation of an ergonomic design.

MANUFACTURING SHELVES FOR DISHES

Let's proceed directly to production. Take a pine board 15 cm wide, 2 cm thick and cut 2 pieces of 80 cm each. Using a pencil, make markings on one board so that the horizontal shelves are located at a distance of 20, 25 and 30 cm from each other. We will also draw 2 protrusions for wooden slats so that dishes do not fall off the shelf. Using an electric jigsaw, carefully cut off the excess along the drawn line. Now let’s lean the finished sample against another board and trace it along the contour with a pencil. Let's do a little jigsaw work again. We should have 2 identical racks of shelves for dishes.

By the way, it will be noted that without a jigsaw it would be much more difficult to engage in country house construction.


When working with wood, you have to cut a lot, so the help of this tool can hardly be overestimated. Using a jigsaw, we made a wooden door, built a country toilet and shower, made a floor stand for flowers, made a transforming bench and a garden bench. I don’t even know if we could have coped with the manufacture of shelves without this wonderful tool.

Let's go back to our dish shelf. After cutting out the two vertical posts, they need to be sanded well. To do this, screw a grinding plate onto an angle grinder or, more simply, an angle grinder and sand the racks with sandpaper number P120 or P180.


We must ensure that the boards feel smooth to the touch, without burrs or roughness.

Now cut 4 pieces of 50 cm each.

These will be horizontal shelves. We also sand them with sandpaper. Next we will connect them with self-tapping screws to the racks. To prevent the tree from bursting, we drill holes in the places where the screws are attached with a thin drill and tighten the screws.

Our dish rack will have a back wall. We will make it from clapboard. Let's cut several strips 80 cm long and connect them together.

We nail the back wall to the shelf frame with thin nails.

How to beautifully display a decorative plate

You can place and hang plates on the wall in different ways, and you need to take into account the interior of the room you want to decorate. We offer several ideas to help you make your choice:

Schemes for placing souvenir plates

There are already ready-made diagrams for hanging plates on the wall - look and repeat. Also, if you have a large object in the center, such as a beautiful mirror or a painting, then you can decorate it beautifully with the help of plates.

Rules for attaching ceramic plates

Chaotic order

If you like “creative chaos” and don’t like strict lines, then the easiest way is to hang plates of different sizes in a chaotic order.

  • They can be in the same color scheme or with patterns (nature, for example).
  • The plates do not have to be round; you can also use oval or square ones .

Magnets

When we travel, we usually bring magnets for the refrigerator as memories of the cities and countries we visited. But this won’t surprise anyone. Recently, I began to notice that in souvenir shops you can buy not only magnets and cups, but also plates with images of the sights of the city you are visiting. So you can start bringing them in and hanging them on the wall. This way, you can immerse yourself in pleasant memories without the temptation to eat something from the refrigerator.

"Plate puzzles"

There are special decorative plates, each individual plate shows a part of the design. Thus, by hanging all the plates on the wall, you get one complete picture - “plate puzzles”.

Geometry

Those who like orderliness and symmetry can hang plates in lines or geometric shapes . Smooth lines of plates of the same size, or a gradual transition from the smallest plate to the largest. You can make a circle, oval or square from plates around a mirror or picture .

You can form shapes from plates: a flower, the sun, waves or something more abstract.

What color to make, order shelves

When choosing open shelves, focus on the predominance of colors in the kitchen interior. Choose shelf models that match the countertops and walls. The light colors present in the room will complement the dark shelves, they will stand out against the general background, play with contrasts.


Even the simplest shelves can be made more interesting by finishing them in different colors.

The color for choosing shelves for the kitchen can be very diverse; bright shades are suitable for bold solutions; for classics – black, white, with elements of gray color.

Kitchen shelves on the wall are an excellent design solution. With their help, you can organize and visually expand the space, making it a stylish, functional room. They can even be used in the center of the room.

Wooden shelves made of chipboard are suitable for any stylistic direction. For country and Provence, an abundance of decor is welcome; high-tech does not accept displaying a large number of kitchen utensils.

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